Free Republic
Browse · Search
General/Chat
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

Is It Ever OK To End a Sentence With a Preposition?
Word Smarts ^ | 11/18/2024 | Rachel Gresh

Posted on 11/18/2024 8:47:25 AM PST by SeekAndFind

Star Wars fans might recall Obi-Wan’s Jedi mind trick in A New Hope when he tells stormtroopers, “These aren’t the droids you’re looking for.” Were Star Wars writers wrong about the placement of the preposition “for”? Should Obi-Wan instead have said, “These aren’t the droids for which you’re looking”? The latter sounds unnatural (and much more Yoda-esque, to be honest). Situations like these have caused grammar reformers to question or outright rebel against this “rule” about not ending sentences with prepositions.

Prepositions explain one noun’s relation to another, often indicating where or when. They can tell you if a cat is above, below, beside, or under the bed, and they also indicate if the cat hid there before, during, or after dinner. Some argue against ending a sentence with a preposition because it indicates a relationship between two words. They reason that a sentence might seem unfinished if a second noun isn’t included after the preposition. However, ending a sentence with a preposition isn’t the grave grammar mistake that some make it out to be.

Consider this sentence: “The vase was on the table until the cat knocked it off.” Ending with the preposition “off” sounds natural. By the same token, “That’s what I’m talking about” sounds better than “That’s about which I’m talking,” and the structure of “I have no eggs to bake with” is more common than “I have no eggs with which to bake.” As you can see, context and structure matter. 

However, just because it isn’t wrong doesn’t mean it’s always right. Sometimes, that ending preposition is redundant. Asking a friend, “Where are you at?” or “Where are you going to?” falls into this trap with unnecessary prepositions. “Where are you?” and “Where are you going?” are complete questions. To avoid this mistake, try removing the end preposition and see if the sentence still makes sense. 

To give some context, the argument for the rule dates back to the 17th century. Grammarians tried to instill Latin preposition placement rules into English, resulting in some believing these were hard-and-fast English rules. In modern English, preposition placement comes down to writing style — there’s no need to adhere to an arbitrary centuries-old rule. Today, most grammar guides and syntax experts agree that ending a sentence with a preposition is OK if it sounds natural and doesn’t break any true grammar rules.


TOPICS: Education; History; Reference
KEYWORDS: grammar; no; preposition; sentence; splitinfinitive; yes
Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first previous 1-20 ... 41-6061-8081-100101-106 next last
To: SeekAndFind
Word Crimes
81 posted on 11/18/2024 10:39:45 AM PST by mikrofon (2025 = 45^2 … DJT to the 2nd Power)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Gnome1949

made sense at one time.
Is there still a limit on # of characters in a text message ?


82 posted on 11/18/2024 10:42:22 AM PST by stylin19a ("If You Can Read This, Thank a Teacher. If You Can Read It In English, Thank a Veteran" )
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 64 | View Replies]

To: Uncle Miltie

Ending a sentence with a preposition is something of which we shall not condone.


83 posted on 11/18/2024 10:43:33 AM PST by murron
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 2 | View Replies]

To: SeekAndFind

In my school years we moved around so much I did not have an English grammar education, but I did get a double dose of English Literature. I can tell if a sentence is properly constructed simply from what I have read in literature classes and novels.


84 posted on 11/18/2024 10:59:13 AM PST by Ruy Dias de Bivar
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: SeekAndFind

As a technical writer with three decades of experience, I put prepositions wherever I want!


85 posted on 11/18/2024 11:30:14 AM PST by Raymond Pamintuan
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Magnum44

Romani ite domum. (One of my favorite scenes from that movie.)


86 posted on 11/18/2024 11:43:36 AM PST by HartleyMBaldwin
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 54 | View Replies]

To: SeekAndFind

That reminds me, I had a ninth grade English teacher that did not allow anyone to use a contraction, either spoken or written. He was a real jerk that got caught screwing around with a tenth grade girl.


87 posted on 11/18/2024 11:43:37 AM PST by caver ( )
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: caver
I had a ninth grade English teacher that did not allow anyone to use a contraction, either spoken or written. He was a real jerk that got caught screwing around with a tenth grade girl.

We had two English teachers in 9th grade, one was gay the other was just plain weird. We have needed school reforms for 50 years, sheesh. They are not our best and brightest.

88 posted on 11/18/2024 11:46:49 AM PST by 1Old Pro
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 87 | View Replies]

To: 1Old Pro

I was in the ninth grade about 55 years ago, so that’s how I learned.


89 posted on 11/18/2024 11:49:54 AM PST by caver ( )
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 88 | View Replies]

To: 1Old Pro

around with?


90 posted on 11/18/2024 11:59:09 AM PST by AndyJackson
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 88 | View Replies]

To: 1Old Pro

around with?


91 posted on 11/18/2024 11:59:09 AM PST by AndyJackson
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 88 | View Replies]

To: Georgia Girl 2

Haha, so true!

This thread cracks me up!

As a former English teacher, I will add that formal speaking and writing is very different than vernacular. I ignore grammar mistakes on emails and posts, whereas I would not on an academic research paper.

Languages do change over time and dialects differ from area to area. The only time a standard is needed is when something needs to be communicated clearly, like in media, medicine, education, and such.

When I was in front of my classroom, I paid close attention to my grammar. When with others or posting online, not so much. And I love my southern double modals, so if y’all might could cut me a break on that 😂


92 posted on 11/18/2024 12:17:53 PM PST by LilFarmer (Isaiah 54:17)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 74 | View Replies]

To: SeekAndFind

Title might should read: “Is it ever OK to use a preposition to end a sentence with?”


93 posted on 11/18/2024 1:32:30 PM PST by Blue Collar Christian (I'm a nationalist. I'm white. How does that make me racist?)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Uncle Miltie
Ending a sentence with a preposition is something up with which we shall not put!

We shall not condone ending a sentence with a preposition.

94 posted on 11/18/2024 1:47:06 PM PST by 7thson (I've got a seat at the big conference table! I'm gonna paint my logo on it!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 2 | View Replies]

To: SeekAndFind
Lazy writting.

These aren’t the droids you’re looking for.

You are not looking for these droids.

95 posted on 11/18/2024 1:48:25 PM PST by 7thson (I've got a seat at the big conference table! I'm gonna paint my logo on it!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: SeekAndFind

It depends on where the preposition is at.


96 posted on 11/18/2024 1:55:09 PM PST by central_va (I won't be reconstructed and I do not give a damn...)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: SeekAndFind

If it is not on the SAT I don’t care.


97 posted on 11/18/2024 1:59:52 PM PST by central_va (I won't be reconstructed and I do not give a damn...)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: SeekAndFind

The question in itself ends a sentence with the word ‘preposition’ - so I would say that yes, it is feasbile and allowed to do so.


98 posted on 11/18/2024 3:03:46 PM PST by reed13k
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Uncle Miltie

Oh Hell! I found a birthday card that my sister and I send back and forth to each other. Two women are talking while sitting in a bar. One of them asks, “Where is your birthday party at?” The other scolds her and says “Don’t end a sentence with a preposition. Inside the card, the first woman says, “Where is your birthday party at bitch”.


99 posted on 11/18/2024 3:09:37 PM PST by Texas resident (AMF to BHO)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 2 | View Replies]

To: TexasGator

Where yat?


100 posted on 11/18/2024 3:24:47 PM PST by ViLaLuz (2 Chronicles 7:14)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 9 | View Replies]


Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first previous 1-20 ... 41-6061-8081-100101-106 next last

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
General/Chat
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson