Posted on 03/28/2023 4:53:28 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson























Free Republic University, Department of History presents U.S. History, 1861-1865: Seminar and Discussion Forum
The American Civil War, as seen through news reports of the time and later historical accounts
First session: November 21, 2015. Last date to add: May 2025.
Reading: Self-assigned. Recommendations made and welcomed.
Posting history, in reverse order
https://www.freerepublic.com/tag/by:homerjsimpson/index?tab=articles
To add this class to or drop it from your schedule notify Admissions and Records (Attn: Homer_J_Simpson) by reply or freepmail.
Link to previous Harper’s Weekly thread
https://freerepublic.com/focus/f-chat/4139716/posts
Colonel Rutherford B. Hayes to Lucy Webb Hayes, March 28, 1863 (“We like General Schenck but he is too distant and we prefer on that account to be restored to the Department of the Ohio under General Burnside.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2017/11/colonel-rutherford-b-hayes-to-lucy-webb.html
Diary of Colonel Rutherford B. Hayes: Saturday, March 28, 1863 (“Today a fight between four hundred Jenkins’ or Floyd’s men and two hundred and seventy-five Thirteenth Virginia [men] at Hurricane Bridge.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2017/10/diary-of-colonel-rutherford-b-hayes_20.html
Letter from Lieut. King (Letter to the editor from an Iowa man in Louisiana.)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2008/01/letter-from-lieut-king.html
John L. Motley to Anna Lothrop Motley, March 28, 1863 (Minister Motley explains Austrian high society to his mother.)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2019/01/john-l-motley-to-anna-lothrop-motley.html
Diary of John Beauchamp Jones: March 28, 1863 (“Gen. Beauregard states that he has but 17,000 men in South Carolina, and 10,000 in Georgia, 27,000 in all. He asks more”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2017/04/diary-of-john-beauchamp-jones-march-28.html
Major-General Thomas J. Jackson to Rev. Dr. Robert H. Morrison, March 28, 1863 (Gen. Jackson would like to see a Christian daily paper established.)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2014/08/major-general-thomas-j-jackson-to-rev.html
https://freerepublic.com/focus/f-chat/4138019/posts#13

Bruce Catton, Never Call Retreat


With Lincoln in the White House: Letters, Memoranda, and Other Writings of John G. Nicolay, 1860-1865, edited by Michael Burlingame
Major General George G. Meade to Margaretta Sergeant Meade, March 29, 1863 (“my judgment is that Burnside is making a mistake in holding Franklin responsible for the disaster at Fredericksburg.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2014/04/major-general-george-g-meade-to.html
Diary of Colonel Rutherford B. Hayes: Sunday, March 29, 1863 (“Rumors of the fight at Hurricane Bridge represent the Rebels as Jenkins’ men, four hundred to seven hundred strong.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2017/12/diary-of-colonel-rutherford-b-hayes.html
Captain Charles Wright Wills: March 29, 1863 (“All perfectly quiet except the regular picket firing every night which here exceeds anything I ever before met in my experience.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2017/10/captain-charles-wright-wills-march-29.html
Diary of Corporal David L. Day: March 29, 1863 (Church service.)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2021/03/diary-of-corporal-david-l-day-march-29.html
Diary of John Beauchamp Jones: March 29, 1863 (“We are environed and invaded by not less than 600,000 men in arms, and we have not in the field more than 250,000 to oppose them.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2017/04/diary-of-john-beauchamp-jones-march-29.html
Diary of Private Louis Leon: March 29, 1863 (“Here still, but positively don’t know where we are.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2022/06/diary-of-private-louis-leon-march-29.html
Diary of Judith Brockenbrough McGuire: Sunday Night, March 29, 1863 (“Very sweet services in our little church to-day. The subject of the sermon was, ‘Woe to them who are at ease in Zion.’”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2015/08/diary-of-judith-brockenbrough-mcguire_7.html
Today’s posts:
“Never Call Retreat,” reply #4
Lincoln note to Gen. Banks, #5
John G. Nicolay, #6
George Templeton Strong, #7
Links to 7 items at Civil War Notebook, #8
Salmon P. Chase to John M. Forbes & William H. Aspinwall, March 30, 1863 (Sec. Chase has people buying ships, getting loans, rubbing elbows in England.)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2019/03/salmon-p-chase-to-john-m-forbes-william.html
Major General George G. Meade to Margaretta Sergeant Meade, March 30, 1863 (Morale is high on both sides, “so you may look out for tough fighting next time”.)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2014/04/major-general-george-g-meade-to_3.html
Diary of Colonel Rutherford B. Hayes: Monday, March 30, 1863 (Five companies of the 23rd Ohio engaging with Jenkins’s force.)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2018/01/diary-of-colonel-rutherford-b-hayes.html
Captain Robert Gould Shaw to Francis G. Shaw, March 30, 1863 (The 54th Mass. is making converts of skeptics regarding black troops.)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2014/09/captain-robert-gould-shaw-to-francis-g.html
Diary of John Beauchamp Jones: March 30, 1863 (“Gen. Bragg dispatches the government that Gen. Forrest has captured 800 prisoners in Tennessee”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2017/04/diary-of-john-beauchamp-jones-march-30.html
Diary of Private Louis Leon: March 30, 1863 (“marched fifteen miles. Waded clay-bottom swamps three-quarters of a mile long. This is in Pitt County, North Carolina.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2022/06/diary-of-private-louis-leon-march-30.html
Edwin M. Stanton, March 31, 1863 (General order regarding property seized from “in-surrectionary States”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2021/12/edwin-m-stanton-march-31-1863.html
Diary of Gideon Welles: March 31, 1863 (“I close my book and this month of March with sad and painful forebodings.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2017/02/diary-of-gideon-welles-march-31-1863.html
Gideon Welles to William H. Seward, March 31, 1863 (On Letters of Marque)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2017/02/gideon-welles-to-william-h-seward-mar.html
Diary of Colonel Rutherford B. Hayes: Monday, March 31, 1863 (Confusion about the movements of Gen. Jenkins.)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2018/01/diary-of-colonel-rutherford-b-hayes_6.html
Captain Charles Wright Wills: March 31, 1863 (Capt. Wright’s low opinion of blacks and high opinion of his cavalry brigade.)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2017/10/captain-charles-wright-wills-march-31.html
John M. Forbes to Salmon P. Chase, March 31, 1863 (“If we can only tide over the time until we occupy Charleston, Savannah, Mobile, and the mouth of the Rio Grande, we shall avert the complication of another war upon our hands”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2017/02/john-m-forbes-to-salmon-p-chase-march.html
General Robert E. Lee to Colonel G. W. Custis Lee, March 31, 1863 (Lee instructs his son on managing the family slaves.)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2014/01/general-robert-e-lee-to-colonel-g-w_15.html
Diary of John Beauchamp Jones: March 31, 1863 (“I see some batteries of light artillery going toward Petersburg. This is to be used against the enemy when he advances in that direction from Suffolk.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2017/04/diary-of-john-beauchamp-jones-march-31.html
Diary of Private Louis Leon: March 31, 1863 (“Left at 7 this morning, marched six miles, waded several creeks, and arrived at Swift Creek at 11. This is a small village. We camp here for the night.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2022/06/diary-of-private-louis-leon-march-31.html
Diary of Sarah Morgan: Tuesday, March 31, 1863 (The Morgans need a place to stay and a source of food, but Sarah really doesn’t want to go to occupied New Orleans.)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2016/03/diary-of-sarah-morgan-tuesday-march-31.html

Continued from March 20 (reply #34).
https://freerepublic.com/focus/f-chat/4138019/posts#34

Jean Edward Smith, Grant
Gustavus V. Fox to John M. Forbes, April 1, 1863 (Fox wants Forbes to acquire for the U.S. ironclads being built in England “at any price”.)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2018/12/gustavus-v-fox-to-john-m-forbes-april-1.html
John M. Forbes to Gideon Welles, April 1, 1863 (Forbes has a plan to trick the Confederate navy.)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2018/12/john-m-forbes-to-gideon-welles-april-1.html
John M. Forbes to Salmon P. Chase, April 1, 1863 (On the danger of issuing letter of marque.)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2017/07/john-m-forbes-to-salmon-p-chase-april-1.html
Colonel Rutherford B. Hayes to Lucy Webb Hayes, April 1, 1863 (“We are again in communication with America after being cut off about four or five days by General Jenkins.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2018/01/colonel-rutherford-b-hayes-to-lucy-webb.html
Colonel Rutherford B. Hayes to Sardis Birchard, April 1, 1863 (“[Jenkins] has attacked two of the posts garrisoned by men under my command and been whipped both times”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2018/01/colonel-rutherford-b-hayes-to-sardis.html
Murat Halstead to Salmon P. Chase, April 1, 1863 (“Genl. Grant, entrusted with our greatest army, is a jackass in the original package. He is a poor drunken imbecile. He is a poor stick sober, and he is most of the time more than half drunk, and much of the time idiotically drunk.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2019/09/murat-halstead-to-salmon-p-chase-april.html
Diary of Sir Arthur James Lyon Fremantle: April 1, 1863 (“Anchored at 8.30 P.M., three miles from the mouth of the Rio Grande”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2015/11/diary-of-sir-arthur-james-lyon.html
Diary of John Beauchamp Jones: April 1, 1863 (“It is said we have taken Washington, a village in North-Carolina.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2017/04/diary-of-john-beauchamp-jones-april-1.html
Diary of Private Louis Leon: April 1, 1863 (“Heard firing all day, and we are ordered to keep our cartridge boxes on us and our guns by our sides, as we may move any moment.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2022/06/diary-of-private-louis-leon-april-1-1863.html
Diary of Judith Brockenbrough McGuire: April 1, 1863 (“All quiet on the Rappahannock to-night, and we are almost as still as in days gone by.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2015/08/diary-of-judith-brockenbrough-mcguire_75.html
Diary of Gideon Welles: April 2, 1863 (“The President called at my house this evening, chiefly to see the letter which I had prepared concerning letters of marque.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2017/02/diary-of-gideon-welles-april-2-1863.html
Major-General George G. Meade to The Loyal National League, April 2, 1863 (Gen. Meade regrets he will be unable to appear at the Union League meeting in NYC on Apr. 11.)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2014/05/major-general-george-g-meade-to-loyal.html
Diary of Sir Arthur James Lyon Fremantle: April 2, 1863 (Fremantle arrives at the mouth of the Rio Grande and describes the scene.)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2015/11/diary-of-sir-arthur-james-lyon_5.html
Diary of John Beauchamp Jones: April 2, 1863 (“This morning early a few hundred women and boys met as by concert in the Capitol Square, saying they were hungry, and must have food.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2017/04/diary-of-john-beauchamp-jones-april-2.html
Diary of Private Louis Leon: April 2, 1863 (“this evening at 4 o’clock we went as near the Yankees as we dared, to see the town of Washington.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2022/06/diary-of-private-louis-leon-april-2-1863.html
Diary of Judith Brockenbrough McGuire: April 2, 1863 (“We were shocked when the gentlemen returned, to hear of the riot which occurred in Richmond today.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2015/08/diary-of-judith-brockenbrough-mcguire_8.html
A Woman’s Diary Of The Siege Of Vicksburg: April 2, 1863 (“We have had to move, and thus lost our cave.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2016/02/a-womans-diary-of-siege-of-vicksburg_18.html

Continued from March 2 (reply #9). Per footnote #25 Davis staffer William P. Johnston wrote to his wife on this date. Apparently about his visit to the Army of Tennessee.
https://freerepublic.com/focus/f-chat/4134481/posts#9


William J. Cooper, Jr., Jefferson Davis, American
War Department, Adjutant General’s Office: General Orders, No. 88, April 3, 1863
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2021/12/war-department-adjutant-generals-office.html
Diary of Gideon Welles: Friday, April 3, 1863 (Discussing letters of marque with Seward.)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2017/02/diary-of-gideon-welles-friday-april-3.html
Major General William T. Sherman to Senator John Sherman, April 3, 1863 (“A million of men engaged in peaceful pursuits will be vanquished by a few thousand determined armed men.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2012/12/major-general-william-t-sherman-to_27.html
Diary of Colonel Rutherford B. Hayes: Friday, April 3, 1863 (“Monday’s fight at Point Pleasant was a fine affair; twenty Rebels killed and fifty taken prisoners, of whom twenty-four were wounded.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2018/01/diary-of-colonel-rutherford-b-hayes_19.html
Colonel Thomas Kilby Smith to Eliza Walter Smith, April 3, 1863 (Smith is sorry declined to make his friend Col. Stuart Brig. General. Stuart will resign today.)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2014/06/colonel-thomas-kilby-smith-to-eliza_14.html
Diary of Sir Arthur James Lyon Fremantle: Good Friday, April 3, 1863 (“Carriages are not permitted to run on Good Friday in Mexico, so I had a hot dusty walk of more than a mile into Matamoros.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2015/11/diary-of-sir-arthur-james-lyon_44.html
Diary of John Beauchamp Jones: April 3, 1863 (“No account of yesterday’s riot appeared in the papers to-dry, for obvious reasons. The mob visited most of the shops, and the pillage was pretty extensive.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2017/04/diary-of-john-beauchamp-jones-april-3.html
Diary of Private Louis Leon: April 3, 1863 (“We have Washington [NC] besieged.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2022/06/diary-of-private-louis-leon-april-3-1863.html
Diary of Margaret Junkin Preston: April 3, 1863 (“Mr. P. has put us upon soldiers’ rations in regard to meat; once a day, a quarter of a pound apiece for the whites, and a half pound for the blacks.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2015/04/diary-of-margaret-junkin-preston-april.html
Diary of Judith Brockenbrough McGuire: Good Friday, April 3, 1863 (“He thinks that Vicksburg and Port Hudson are both impregnable. God grant that it may be so!”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2015/08/diary-of-judith-brockenbrough-mcguire_25.html
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