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Rapid shifting of a deep magmatic source at Fagradalsfjall volcano, Iceland
nature.com ^ | 14 September 2022

Posted on 09/15/2022 4:24:01 PM PDT by BenLurkin

Recent Icelandic rifting events have illuminated the roles of centralized crustal magma reservoirs and lateral magma transport, important characteristics of mid-ocean ridge magmatism. A consequence of such shallow crustal processing of magmas is the overprinting of signatures that trace the origin, evolution and transport of melts in the uppermost mantle and lowermost crust.

Here we present unique insights into processes occurring in this zone from integrated petrologic and geochemical studies of the 2021 Fagradalsfjall eruption on the Reykjanes Peninsula in Iceland.

Geochemical analyses of basalts erupted during the first 50 days of the eruption, combined with associated gas emissions, reveal direct sourcing from a near-Moho magma storage zone. Geochemical proxies, which signify different mantle compositions and melting conditions, changed at a rate unparalleled for individual basaltic eruptions globally. Initially, the erupted lava was dominated by melts sourced from the shallowest mantle but over the following three weeks became increasingly dominated by magmas generated at a greater depth.

This exceptionally rapid trend in erupted compositions provides an unprecedented temporal record of magma mixing that filters the mantle signal, consistent with processing in near-Moho melt lenses containing 107–108 m3 of basaltic magma. Exposing previously inaccessible parts of this key magma processing zone to near-real-time investigations provides new insights into the timescales and operational mode of basaltic magma systems.


(Excerpt) Read more at nature.com ...


TOPICS: Miscellaneous; Science
KEYWORDS: eruption; fagradalsfjall; geology; iceland; puns; reykjanespeninsula; verypunny; volcano; volcanoes
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To: mewzilla

101 posted on 11/06/2023 7:08:44 AM PST by BenLurkin (The above is not a statement of fact. It is either opinion, or satire, or both.)
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To: BenLurkin
Get a load of this, and note the last paragraph...

Reykjavík Excursions cancel Blue Lagoon trips for three days The head of the company tells RÚV the decision was guided by the interests of staff and customers.

Related...

There is no need to evacuate, but I am not going to the Blue Lagoon myself

Finger-pointing already...

They're from the government and they're there to help!

Some things are universal, aren't they.

The locals, and tourists, if needed ought to bone up on what happened at Heimaey in '73...

102 posted on 11/07/2023 8:58:09 AM PST by mewzilla (Never give up; never surrender!)
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To: mewzilla

Or New Zealand in 2019.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g5fS76-guQM


103 posted on 11/07/2023 9:00:07 AM PST by dfwgator (Endut! Hoch Hech!)
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To: dfwgator; BenLurkin
Holy moly. I hadn't seen that one. Yikes. Thanks for the ping!

Meanwhile...

Increases the danger level in the power plant area and the defenses A geology professor says that the government should immediately give the green light to the construction of dikes due to a possible volcanic eruption. Too much is at stake. He is surprised at the fear of decision and the chaos of information in the whole process. This is best discussed with Ármann Höskuldsson.

104 posted on 11/08/2023 5:26:47 AM PST by mewzilla (Never give up; never surrender!)
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To: dfwgator; BenLurkin
Another we're-from-the-governmemt-and-we're-here-to-help update...

May need to limit power consumption in case of eruption

Check out the bit about not charging your EV at home...

Oh, boy...

105 posted on 11/08/2023 2:39:35 PM PST by mewzilla (Never give up; never surrender!)
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To: mewzilla

I hope the folks who bugged out of the Blue Lagoon in the middle of the night last night left their cabbies a really big tip.


106 posted on 11/09/2023 3:40:52 AM PST by mewzilla (Never give up; never surrender!)
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To: dfwgator; BenLurkin
Check out L'il Rooter...

Rangers investigate the smoke in the lava

Okay, who's got the magma nip...

107 posted on 11/10/2023 8:57:33 AM PST by mewzilla (Never give up; never surrender!)
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To: mewzilla

Wonder if they’re concerned about eruptions in more than one location...


108 posted on 11/10/2023 9:02:44 AM PST by mewzilla (Never give up; never surrender!)
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To: BenLurkin

An eruption may have started or be imminent…


109 posted on 11/10/2023 12:04:35 PM PST by mewzilla (Never give up; never surrender!)
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To: mewzilla

https://www.ruv.is/english/2023-11-10-civil-defence-level-of-danger-declared-live-396249


110 posted on 11/10/2023 12:11:00 PM PST by mewzilla (Never give up; never surrender!)
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To: mewzilla; dfwgator

FYI ping.


111 posted on 11/10/2023 12:11:55 PM PST by mewzilla (Never give up; never surrender!)
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To: BenLurkin
Update...

Emergency level of civil defense in Grindavík

They're evacuating the town.

112 posted on 11/10/2023 4:36:21 PM PST by mewzilla (Never give up; never surrender!)
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To: mewzilla
Grindavík has been evacuated and the civil defense emergency level has been declared The police chief in Suðurnesj in cooperation with the Civil Defense has decided to evacuate Grindavík. This was announced at the twelfth hour. Residents are given 2-3 hours to evacuate.
113 posted on 11/10/2023 4:39:06 PM PST by mewzilla (Never give up; never surrender!)
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