Posted on 08/18/2014 3:27:08 PM PDT by nickcarraway
So, you couldnt sleep last night. Youd like nothing more than to go back to bed, but youve got a long day of work staring you in the face. How do you power through?
Science of Us talked to sleep researchers to figure out how to get through a day after youve had a sleepless night. Each of them wanted to be incredibly clear, up front, about this: You really, really need seven to eight hours of sleep to function like a proper human being (unless youre one of those short sleepers but look, you arent). Still, they acknowledged, sleepless nights happen, and sometimes they happen to busy people whove got stuff to do the next day.
Consider this a template: Maybe not all of their advice will directly apply to you, because you work nights, or you work from home, or you work extremely long days. But, very broadly speaking, heres the best way to structure a very sleepy day so you can make it to the end.
7 a.m.: Your alarm goes off. You will want to hit the snooze button. Resist this urge. Oh my God. No snooze, says Orfeu Buxton, a professor in the division of sleep medicine at Harvard Medical School. Dont insult yourself like that. It feels good no, it feels awesome in the moment, but those seven-minute extra increments of dozing arent actually restorative sleep and wont make you any more alert. Youd do better to set your alarm for the latest possible moment when you actually have to get out of bed and start getting yourself together in order to get the most sleep possible.
7:30 a.m.: Eat breakfast. Research suggests that eating within an hour of waking up will boost your mood and cognitive performance for the early part of your day. Like with your snooze button, youre going to have to exercise some willpower here, too; sleepy people tend to crave simple carbs and sugar, Buxton says, but those are a bad bet for the sleep-deprived. Anything that causes that sugar spike and insulin spike is followed by a crash, so its going to make you more sleepy later, he said. Stick to whole grains, protein, maybe a little fruit. The junk will help, but only for about 20 minutes. Its exactly like the snooze button, Buxton said.
Also: Have (a little) caffeine. Experts recommend no more than 400 milligrams of caffeine a day. (For reference: One eight-ounce cup of regular coffee has about 100 milligrams of caffeine.) Use it wisely. Youll be feeling very groggy just after waking up this is something researchers call sleep inertia but after 20 or 30 minutes, the fog will clear a bit. After that sleep inertia phase, therell be a rebound period of alertness, Buxton said. Theres the least reason to have coffee then. That coffee will be much more helpful midday. His own personal early a.m. caffeine routine, if youd like to borrow it, is a small espresso.
8 a.m.: Get outside. Surrounding yourself with as much bright light, especially natural light, as possible will help you feel more alert, explains Sean Drummond, a psychiatrist at the Laboratory of Sleep and Behavioral Neuroscience at University of California, San Diego. First thing in the morning is one of the most important times, he said. Itll boost alertness, itll up your body temperature, itll reset your circadian rhythms. But dont wear sunglasses. If you wear your sunglasses, the right frequency of sunlight cant get into your eyes, which means you dont get as much of the cognitive boost as you could, Drummond said. So within the first hour or so of waking up, get outside and get some natural light, if you can.
And you get bonus points for an a.m. jog, says Lauren Hale, a sleep researcher at Stony Brook University and a spokesperson for the National Sleep Foundation. The evidence is mixed, but there are theoretical reasons that you should exercise earlier in the morning, especially if youre going to be outside doing a run, she said. You want the light effects, which are the alerting effects. If thats not going to happen, though, and you live and work in New York City, your morning walk to the train will suffice.
9 a.m.: Get your toughest tasks done first. You will want to procrastinate your creative work in favor of your busy work, telling yourself that youll get to the thinky stuff after youve had some time to wake up. Again: Resist this urge. Thats the path for despair, Buxton said. Because, unfortunately, this is it; its the most alert youll be all day. Best take advantage of it, because its a very small window for the sleep-deprived brain, opening about one hour after waking and closing two hours later. So get critical tasks out of the way first, Buxton says. A different construct would be: Im almost totally out of gas; I need to use all of that for the most important things, and nothing else.
10 a.m.: Have another cup of coffee. A caffeine pro-tip for the sleep-deprived: The attention-boosting and alertness effects of caffeine may not kick in until 30 minutes after youve consumed it. So if youre grabbing a cup of coffee on your way to a morning meeting, you could already be too late.
11 a.m.: Maybe lie low today, as much as youre able. Okay, this isnt really a time-specific task. But if youre really out of it, you might consider rescheduling meetings or phone calls, if possible. Sometimes, positive interactions with others are rewarding and alerting, Buxton says. The problem is the sleep-deprived person in that interaction. Its been shown that sleep-deprived people are less able to detect others' nonverbal cues, that they are more curmudgeonly, and not the most communicative in team situations.
So if youre feeling surly, maybe you should avoid people, and not set yourself up for failure, he continued. Its really best to interact with others when you can be your best.
Noon: Have a (light) lunch. Again, stick with the healthy stuff: whole grains, veggies, lean protein. Stay away from the simple carbs and sugar. Youll naturally feel sleepier in the afternoon, anyway, but eating a too-heavy lunch will make it even worse.
1 p.m.: Have some more coffee. Or tea, or whatever your caffeine mode of choice may be. Even when youre operating on a good nights sleep, your drowsiest time of the day tends to be six to eight hours after waking. But cut yourself off from the caffeine no later than 3 p.m.; the alertness effects from caffeine can stay in your system up to seven hours, and you dont want to suffer through one sleep-deprived day only to set yourself up for another tomorrow.
2 p.m.: Best-case scenario: take a nap. This is usually the part in a sleep story where the writer urges you to take a nap, which always seems a little absurd. Who has time for that? If you can squeeze a quick nap in maybe behind your closed office door or in your car if you drive one to work your afternoon will be better for it. Even a 20-minute naps restorative powers can last for hours, Buxton said.
Second-best scenario: Get back outside. If youre feeling really groggy, but cant take a nap, just go outside for a few minutes, Drummond said. But, again, leave the sunglasses behind.
3 p.m. 5:30 p.m.: Power through some busy work. You know the things youve been meaning to do but have been putting off forever? Replying to emails, organizing your inbox that kind of stuff? Do it now. These tasks dont require as much focused attention, and by the afternoon, youre not going to have much of that. A very sleepy person, in fact, has trouble concentrating for more than ten minutes at a time, Drummond said. Then, when youre done, sneak out a little early, if at all possible. Say sleep scientists told you to.
” we are on univac which runs same os as the IBM dos “
I have no idea what you did that night but I do know that the Univac did not use the IBM dos as an operating system.
lol me too
yes it was the same jcl. i worked for the guy who helped write it.
dlbl
“yes it was the same jcl. i worked for the guy who helped write it.”
You originally posted DOS, now you are referring to JCL. Not the same thing.
In September 1971, the RCA Corporation announced that it was abandoning the computer industry and Sperry acquired RCAs Computer division. RCA had marketed the Spectra 70 Series (70/15, 70/25, 70/35, 70/45, 70/46, 70/55, 70/60, 70/61) that were compatible with The IBM System/360 series and the RCA Series (RCA 2, 3, 6, 7) competing against the IBM System/370. These systems all ran RCAs real memory operating systems, DOS and TDOS. RCAs virtual memory systems, the Spectra 70/46 and 70/61 and the RCA 3 and 7, could also run their Virtual Memory Operating System, VMOS. VMOS was originally named TSOS (Time Sharing Operating System), but was renamed in order to expand the system beyond the time sharing market. TSOS was the first mainframe, demand paging, virtual memory operating system on the market. At the time, IBM was in the process of transforming OS/360 to a virtual memory system through the OS/VS1 and OS/VS2 (SVS) operating systems, on the way to the subsequent release of MVS.
the RCA os was compatible which means it looked and worked the same as IBM DOS.
The Univac Series 90 was a family of mainframe class computer systems from UNIVAC first introduced in 1973.[1] The low end family members included the 90/25, 90/30 and 90/40 that ran the OS/3 operating system. The intermediate members of the family were the 90/60 and 90/70, while the 90/80 was the high end system. The 90/60 through 90/80 systems all ran the Univacs virtual memory operating system, VS/9.
The Series 90 systems were the replacement for the UNIVAC 9000 series of low end, mainframe systems marketed by Sperry Univac during the 1960s. The 9000 series systems were byte-addressable machines with an instruction set that was compatible with the IBM System/360. The family included the 9200, 9300, 9400, and 9480 systems; the 9400 and 9480 ran a real memory operating system called OS/4.[2] As Sperry moved into the 1970s, they expanded the 9000 family with the introduction of the 9700 system in 1971. They were also developing a new real memory operating system for the 9700 called OS/7.
In September 1971, the RCA Corporation announced that it was abandoning the computer industry and Sperry acquired RCAs Computer division. RCA had marketed the Spectra 70 Series (70/15, 70/25, 70/35, 70/45, 70/46, 70/55, 70/60, 70/61) that were compatible with The IBM System/360 series and the RCA Series (RCA 2, 3, 6, 7) competing against the IBM System/370. These systems all ran RCAs real memory operating systems, DOS and TDOS. RCAs virtual memory systems, the Spectra 70/46 and 70/61 and the RCA 3 and 7, could also run their Virtual Memory Operating System, VMOS. VMOS was originally named TSOS (Time Sharing Operating System), but was renamed in order to expand the system beyond the time sharing market. TSOS was the first mainframe, demand paging, virtual memory operating system on the market. At the time, IBM was in the process of transforming OS/360 to a virtual memory system through the OS/VS1 and OS/VS2 (SVS) operating systems, on the way to the subsequent release of MVS.
In January 1972, Sperry officially took over the RCA base, offering the Spectra 70 and RCA Series computers as the UNIVAC Series 70.[3] Sperry would ultimately rethink the 9700 and killed OS/7. They redesigned the 9700, added virtual memory and renamed the processor the 90/70. VMOS was modified for the new hardware platform and was named VS/9. The 90/70 was then modified to produce the 90/60, a slower version of the 90/70 that would be sold at a lower price. In 1974, Sperry would also replace the low end 9000 systems with the low end Series 90 Family the 90/25, 90/30 and 90/40 running the OS/3 operating system.
A number of the RCA customers continued with Sperry, and the 90/60 and 90/70 would provide an upgrade path for the customers with 70/45, 70/46, RCA 2 and 3 systems. In 1976, Sperry added the 90/80 at the top end of the Series 90 Family, based on an RCA design, providing an upgrade path for the 70/60, 70/61, RCA 6 and 7 systems.
The RCA base was very profitable for Sperry and Sperry was able to put together a string of 40 quarters of profit. Sperry was also offered their own 1100 family of systems and the 1100/60 provided an entry level system for the Series 90 customer base. Around 1982-83, Sperry announced they would cap the Series 90 Systems and would decommit the VS/9 operating system to concentrate on the 1100 series. After this announcement, Sperry would stumble on the revenue side ending their run of profitable quarters, resulting in some downsizing. The Series 90 Systems suffered from pressure from the IBM 4300 series systems that offered superior price performance and may have induced Sperry to concentrate on the 1100. In a short time Digital Equipment Corporation, with their flagship VAX line of midrange computers would pass Sperry in terms of total revenue to become the number two U.S. computer manufacturer after IBM.
EDITED to make it support your post!
it wikipedia don’t get your panties twisted.
did you work for univac or rca. my friend/boss worked on the project i think as a director and said it was IBM DOS. just sayin.
Please source your post.
Your Post: In September 1971, the RCA Corporation announced that it was abandoning the computer industry and Sperry acquired RCAs Computer division. RCA had marketed the Spectra 70 Series (70/15, 70/25, 70/35, 70/45, 70/46, 70/55, 70/60, 70/61) that were compatible with The IBM System/360 series and the RCA Series (RCA 2, 3, 6, 7) competing against the IBM System/370.
Wikipedi: RCA marketed the Spectra 70 Series (models 15, 25, 35, 45, 46, 55, 60 and 61) that were hardware, but not software, compatible with IBMs System/360 series, and the RCA Series (RCA 2, 3, 6, 7) competing against the IBM System/370.[17]
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RCA
Have a carpenter make you a bed under your desk. Worked well for George!
The advantage of modalert (generic name: modafinil) is it does little to your heart rate, small motor skills, blood pressure. Also, no euphoria. In short, it is like amphetamines, but without the amphetamine problems.
It is called “provigil” in the USA and is like $800 for 30 pills.
Fortunately, there is a related drug, called “adrafinil” that your liver breaks it down into modafinil and works exactly the same. (Because it is processed by your liver, you should not drink with it, nor should you use it for more than a couple months at a time.)
For whatever reason, adrafinil, is not a prescription drug in the USA and completely unregulated.
In fact, you can buy it on Amazon:
Both adraphinil and modafinil very well on ADHD, by the way.
All good info, and esp. the part about... not drinking alcohol with such a pro-drug (liver first pass), and to only use during short time periods.
Chemical habituation would get this noticed more. General public has no idea the kind of stressors our military ops people go through, and never a thought for what IDF is being put through year after year.
your right. i should have said similar. hey it was 30 years ago. and the nice part was we didn’t need to learn a whole new operating system, utilities, jcl, etc. to help the company out.
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