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JAPANESE CAPTURE BATAAN AND 36,000 TROOPS; SINK TWO BRITISH CRUISERS (4/10/42)
Microfilm-New York Times archives, Monterey Public Library | 4/10/42 | Charles Hurd, Raymond Daniell, Harrison Forman, Hanson W. Baldwin

Posted on 04/10/2012 4:21:59 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson

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Free Republic University, Department of History presents World War II Plus 70 Years: Seminar and Discussion Forum
First session: September 1, 2009. Last date to add: September 2, 2015.
Reading assignment: New York Times articles delivered daily to students on the 70th anniversary of original publication date. (Previously posted articles can be found by searching on keyword “realtime” Or view Homer’s posting history .)
To add this class to or drop it from your schedule notify Admissions and Records (Attn: Homer_J_Simpson) by freepmail. Those on the Realtime +/- 70 Years ping list are automatically enrolled. Course description, prerequisites and tuition information is available at the bottom of Homer’s profile. Also visit our general discussion thread
1 posted on 04/10/2012 4:22:06 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson
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To: Homer_J_Simpson
Selections from West Point Atlas for the Second World War
Battle of Bataan, 1942
The Far East and the Pacific, 1941 – American Carrier Operations, 7 December 1941-18 April 1942
Micronesia, Melanesia and New Guinea: Japanese Centrifugal Offensive-Japanese Fourth Fleet and South Seas Detachment Operations, December 1941-April 1942
Luzon, P.I., 1941: Centrifugal Offensive, 10 December 1941-6 May 1942-Fourteenth Army Operations on Luzon
Netherlands East Indies, 1941: Japanese Centrifugal Offensive, December 1941-April 1942, Sixteenth Army and Southern Force (Navy) Operations
Southern Asia, 1941: Japanese Centrifugal Offensive (and Continued Operations), January-May 1942
Eastern Europe, 1941: Soviet Winter Offensive – Operations, 6 December 1941-7 May 1942
North Africa, 1940: Rommel’s Second Offensive, 21 January-7 July 1942
2 posted on 04/10/2012 4:22:56 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: Homer_J_Simpson
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John Toland, The Rising Sun: The Decline and Fall of the Japanese Empire, 1936-1945

3 posted on 04/10/2012 4:24:42 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: Homer_J_Simpson
This might be a good time for Netflix users to queue up Thirty Seconds Over Tokyo, if you like that kind of thing. There is some good authentic footage in it, if I remember correctly. We will probably be seeing the review in November 1944 so you can rent it again then – Homer.

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Carroll V. Glines, The Doolittle Raid

4 posted on 04/10/2012 4:26:18 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: r9etb; PzLdr; dfwgator; Paisan; From many - one.; rockinqsranch; 2banana; henkster; meandog; ...
Defense Crushed (Hurd) – 2-3
War News Summarized – 3
Before Bataan Bowed: Scenes on the Philippine Peninsula as the Epic Defense Progressed (photos) – 4-7
Planes Get Ships (Daniell) – 8-9
Sacred Saffron of Priests Aids Foe’s Burma Advance (Forman) – 9
Bataan’s Epic of Valor (Baldwin) – 10
Jesse Jones Shakes Eugene Meyer; Eye-Glasses Broken in Encounter – 10
The Texts of the Day’s Communiques on Fighting in Various Zones – 11-12

Editorials – 13-14
Bataan Falls
War on the U-Boats
Climax in India
“Something for Silver”
The Style Regulations
The Bad Old Days in Brooklyn
Raid on the Institute
Topics of the Times
Seattle

5 posted on 04/10/2012 4:28:25 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: Homer_J_Simpson

http://www.onwar.com/chrono/1942/apr42/f10apr42.htm

RAF drops 2 ton bombs on Essen
Friday, April 10, 1942 www.onwar.com

In Germany... The RAF drops the first two ton bombs on the city of Essen.

In the Indian Ocean... The British Far East Fleet withdraws to the Persian Gulf from bases in Ceylon (now Sri Lanka) in response to the superior Japanese forces operating in the area. Most of the Japanese forces are returning to the Pacific.

In the Philippines... About 12,000 Japanese land on Cebu. The small number of American defenders retreat inland.


6 posted on 04/10/2012 4:33:23 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: Homer_J_Simpson

http://homepage.ntlworld.com/andrew.etherington/frame.htm

April 10th, 1942 (FRIDAY)

GERMANY: An RAF Halifax drops the first 2 ton or 8,000-pound bombs over Essen.

NORWAY: Bishop Berggrav of Oslo is sent to Bredvedt concentration camp.

INDIAN OCEAN: The British Far East Fleet withdraws from Ceylon, in the face of the Japanese Forces. As the British move west, the Japanese force moves east.

BURMA: Pilots of the American Volunteer Group’s 2d and 3d Fighter Squadrons shoot down 4 Japanese aircraft over Loiwing at 1545 hours local. (Jack McKillop)

JAPAN: The submarine USS Thresher (SS-200) torpedoes and sinks a Japanese (ex-Portuguese) merchant cargo ship 6 miles (9,6 km) north of Oshima, near the entrance to Tokyo Bay, Honshu. (Jack McKillop)

COMMONWEALTH OF THE PHILIPPINES: The submarine USS Snapper (SS-185) evacuates military personnel from Corregidor.

The minesweeper USS Finch (AM-9) is sunk by aerial bombs off Luzon. (Jack McKillop)

The Japanese Army lands 12,000 soldiers on Cebu.

The crews of the river gunboats USS Oahu (PR-6) and USS Mindanao (PR-8) are transferred ashore to man the guns at Fort Hughes in Manila Bay. (Jack McKillop)

U.S.A.: A headline in a Hollywood trade paper states that “Bogart Replaces Reagan as Lead in “Casablanca”.” (Jack McKillop)

It’s an urban legend that Reagan was in the running for the role of Rick in “Casablanca.” As Aljean Harmetz points out in her book on the making of the movie, “Round Up the Usual Suspects,” it was common practice among actors’ agents to plant items stating that their clients were being considered for this or that role, whether true or not. In this case, Reagan was never in the running. (Matt Clark)

The Pacific Fleet is reorganized into type commands: Battleships (Rear Admiral Walter S. Anderson); Aircraft Carriers (Vice Admiral William F. Halsey Jr.); Cruisers (Rear Admiral Frank Jack Fletcher); Destroyers (Rear Admiral Robert A. Theobald); Service Force (Vice Admiral William L. Calhoun); Amphibious Force (Vice Admiral Wilson Brown, Jr.); Submarine Force (Rear Admiral Thomas Withers); and Patrol Wings (Rear Admiral John S. McCain). The old titles Battle Force and Scouting Force are abolished. (Jack McKillop)

ATLANTIC OCEAN: US tanker SS Gulfamerica is sunk by the German submarine U-123. The tanker had been silhouetted by the lights of Jacksonville, Florida making her an easy target. Seventeen of the 41-man crew die along with two of the seven-man Armed Guard detachment. (Jack McKillop)


7 posted on 04/10/2012 4:35:03 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: Homer_J_Simpson

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Easter_Sunday_Raid


8 posted on 04/10/2012 4:52:48 AM PDT by abb ("What ISN'T in the news is often more important than what IS." Ed Biersmith, 1942 -)
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To: Homer_J_Simpson
This day always brings me alot of sadness, normally I'm in the PI now along the route and I can never shake the spirits of those brave me.
9 posted on 04/10/2012 5:15:12 AM PDT by montanajoe
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To: montanajoe

me=men


10 posted on 04/10/2012 5:16:18 AM PDT by montanajoe
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To: montanajoe

To see Americans and Filipino on the island and free, those spirits can rest easy. It was not in vain.


11 posted on 04/10/2012 6:19:40 AM PDT by TalonDJ
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To: Homer_J_Simpson
A very black day in U.S. history.

Always good to remember just how evil the Japanese were.

12 posted on 04/10/2012 6:36:46 AM PDT by fortheDeclaration (How strangely will the Tools of a Tyrant pervert the plain Meaning of Words!-Sam Adams)
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To: Homer_J_Simpson
Headline:

Final surrender on Corregidor is not yet accomplished.

According to Wiki, allied total losses in the Battle of the Philippines were 146,000 including 100,000 captured.

British loses in the Battle of Singapore were 85,000 including 80,000 captured.

At this point, Axis powers have yet to lose a major battle.
The numbers of allies captured roughly correspond to those of Axis later captured at Stalingrad (91,000) and Tunisia (230,000) in 1943.

13 posted on 04/10/2012 8:06:41 AM PDT by BroJoeK (a little historical perspective....)
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To: Homer_J_Simpson

The editorial was stirring. Further confirmation that no matter what the immediate losses, ultimate victory was always assumed by the American people.


14 posted on 04/10/2012 8:23:41 AM PDT by mick (Central Banker Capitalism is NOT Free Enterprise)
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To: mick
“..ultimate victory was always assumed by the American people.”

I have often wondered how the American public’s attitude would have fared in the days of the 24 hour news cycle.

15 posted on 04/10/2012 8:52:24 AM PDT by montanajoe
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To: TalonDJ

It was not in vein, but understanding the sacrifice that they made is something that most Americans today cant comprehend.
Homer is doing a real service posting this series I look forward to it every morning.


16 posted on 04/10/2012 9:14:15 AM PDT by montanajoe
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To: montanajoe

I agree that the average American can’t comprehend the sacrifice made, but there are good men and women ready to make the same level of sacrifice today.

My service ended long ago, but I can’t help wonder how those serving today view the fruits of their sacrifices. They can’t help but have serious doubts as to whether the average citizen is worthy of the sacrifice.

I understand more and more why my grandfather, a WWII vet, wept for this country in his final days.


17 posted on 04/10/2012 9:44:27 AM PDT by ConservativeWarrior (Fall down 7 times, stand up 8. - Japanese proverb)
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To: BroJoeK
The numbers of allies captured roughly correspond to those of Axis later captured at Stalingrad (91,000) and Tunisia (230,000) in 1943.

Not counting the over 3 million Soviet soldiers that have already been captured.

18 posted on 04/10/2012 10:27:18 AM PDT by CougarGA7 ("History is politics projected into the past" - Michael Pokrovski)
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To: mick
The editorial was stirring.

“. . . This delaying action they performed with a gallantry that will take its place forever in the great traditions of the American people. Bataan is lost; but generations from now the word will be remembered. It will stand then, as it stands now, for high courage in the face of hopeless odds. It will stand for the finest kind of self-discipline, for great resourcefulness and a gay bravery and a deep love of country. It will stand as proof that the American system produces men drawn by chance from every walk of like whose devotion to any task that becomes their duty is equal to the final test of life and death. Bataan is lost. But Bataan will live to enrich our faith and replenish confidence in our democracy. . . .”

Don’t ever change, NY Times.

19 posted on 04/10/2012 11:59:24 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: BroJoeK

The Germans have lost at least one. Moscow. And if you throw in Rommel’s forced retreat from Operation CRUSADER, it’s two.

The third Axis power, Italy, hasn’t won ANY major battles, on land, or at sea.


20 posted on 04/10/2012 1:44:20 PM PDT by PzLdr ("The Emperor is not as forgiving as I am" - Darth Vader)
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