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Inca success in Peruvian Andes 'thanks to llama dung'
BBC ^ | May 21, 2011 | Caroline Anning

Posted on 05/22/2011 4:51:51 PM PDT by decimon

One of the world's greatest ancient civilisations may have been built on llama droppings, a new study has found.

Machu Picchu, the famous Inca city set in the Peruvian Andes, celebrates the centenary of its "'discovery" by the outside world this July.

Dignitaries will descend on site for a glitzy event in July marking 100 years since US explorer Hiram Bingham came upon the site, but the origins of Machu Picchu were far less glamorous.

According to a study published in archaeological review Antiquity, llama droppings provided the basis for the growth of Inca society.

It was the switch from hunter-gathering to agriculture 2,700 years ago that first led the Incas to settle and flourish in the Cuzco area where Machu Picchu sits, according to the study's author Alex Chepstow-Lusty.

Mr Chepstow-Lusty, of the French Institute of Andean Studies in Lima, said the development of agriculture and the growing of maize crops is key to the growth of societies.

"Cereals make civilisations," he said.

Mr Chepstow-Lusty has spent years analysing organic deposits in the mud of a small lake, "more of a pond really," called Marcaccocha on the road between the lower-lying jungle and Machu Picchu.

His team found a correlation between the first appearance of maize pollen around 700BC - which showed for the first time that the cereal could be grown at high altitudes - and a spike in the number of mites who feed on animal excrement.

They concluded that the widespread shift to agriculture was only possible with an extra ingredient: organic fertilisers on a vast scale.

In other words, lots of llama droppings.

(Excerpt) Read more at bbc.co.uk ...


TOPICS: History
KEYWORDS: andes; andescandies; godsgravesglyphs; hirambingham; llama; machupicch; peru
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1 posted on 05/22/2011 4:51:54 PM PDT by decimon
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To: SunkenCiv

Inca dinka doo ping.


2 posted on 05/22/2011 4:52:38 PM PDT by decimon
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To: decimon

No shit.


3 posted on 05/22/2011 4:54:00 PM PDT by FewsOrange
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To: Eaker

Ping to your Llama dung interests.


4 posted on 05/22/2011 4:54:10 PM PDT by humblegunner
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To: decimon

Mr Chepstow-Lusty and a llama llama ding dung.


5 posted on 05/22/2011 4:57:07 PM PDT by Attention Surplus Disorder (Tired of being seen as idiots, the American people went to the polls in 2008 and removed all doubt.)
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To: decimon

Wow. And all this time I thought it was bat guano.


6 posted on 05/22/2011 4:57:53 PM PDT by Scanian
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To: decimon

7 posted on 05/22/2011 5:00:28 PM PDT by Brandonmark (News Coverage)
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To: decimon
Who ordered the llama?


8 posted on 05/22/2011 5:00:46 PM PDT by Daffynition ("Don't just live your life, but witness it also.")
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To: decimon

“Cereals make civilizations”

And Beer and Diabetes, too!


9 posted on 05/22/2011 5:01:34 PM PDT by TruthConquers (.Delendae sunt publicae scholae)
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To: Attention Surplus Disorder

10 posted on 05/22/2011 5:06:33 PM PDT by Daffynition ("Don't just live your life, but witness it also.")
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To: humblegunner

When I gave the trinket to you I clearly stated that it was a paperweight not a cookie.


11 posted on 05/22/2011 5:08:36 PM PDT by Eaker (The problem with the internet, you're never sure of the accuracy of the quotes. Abraham Lincoln '65)
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To: Eaker

Yeah, well.. it had chocolate chips in it.


12 posted on 05/22/2011 5:12:11 PM PDT by humblegunner
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To: decimon

13 posted on 05/22/2011 5:19:14 PM PDT by JoeProBono (A closed mouth gathers no feet)
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To: decimon

Scanned the article and two things stuck on first glance:

“Inca success in Peruvian Andes ‘thanks to llama dung’—”Cereals make civilisations,” he said. “

I need to read it again.


14 posted on 05/22/2011 5:23:26 PM PDT by Rebelbase
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To: decimon

I raise Alpacas now, (quite a change from the Space Industry!), and I can attest to the phenomenal fertility of the dung. You can grow crops in pure un-composted ‘beans’ if you need to. Or wait a few month’s and have ‘black gold’ for mixing with your poorer soil.


15 posted on 05/22/2011 5:37:16 PM PDT by The Working Man
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To: The Working Man
I raise Alpacas now...

For the wool?

16 posted on 05/22/2011 5:54:01 PM PDT by decimon
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To: decimon
Their civilization climbed a rung,

when they managed the magic of llama dung.

17 posted on 05/22/2011 6:27:07 PM PDT by AEMILIUS PAULUS (It is a shame that when these people give a riot)
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To: decimon

18 posted on 05/22/2011 6:40:07 PM PDT by RichInOC (No! BAD Rich! (What'd I say?))
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To: RichInOC
Duuuuuuuuuuuuuuude


19 posted on 05/22/2011 6:46:54 PM PDT by Daffynition ("Don't just live your life, but witness it also.")
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To: decimon
It was the switch from hunter-gathering to agriculture 2,700 years ago that first led the Incas to settle and flourish in the Cuzco area

This is baloney. The Incas did not emerge as a people until somewhere around 1100 or 1200.

This sentence is like discussing what the English were doing in 700 BC. They weren't doing anything, because they didn't exist as a people then.

The Andes region has a loooonnnggg history, possibly as long or longer than any other part of the Earth. But in 700 BC other peoples were around, not Incas.

20 posted on 05/22/2011 6:49:53 PM PDT by Sherman Logan
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