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Moon-based lasers could uncover exotic physics
New Scientist ^ | June 25, 2007 | David Shiga

Posted on 07/01/2007 9:04:42 PM PDT by SunkenCiv

NASA is funding the development of lasers that could be placed on the Moon to check for subtle deviations from the standard theory of gravity. Lasers have been used to make very precise measurements of the Earth-Moon distance since the Apollo era, when astronauts left reflectors at three sites on the lunar surface. A fourth reflecting device is attached to a robotic lunar lander launched by the Soviet Union. To pin down the Moon's distance, scientists bounce light from Earth-based lasers off of these reflectors and measure how long it takes to return. Because the Moon's motion is governed by gravity, such studies can be used to test whether Einstein's general theory of relativity gives an accurate description of this motion. Some speculative theories of cosmology, such as one inspired by string theory that involves exotic particles called dilatons, predict deviations from general relativity. Other theories predict that the gravitational constant (G), which measures the basic strength of gravity, is not constant at all, but varies with time. These deviations are predicted to be very subtle, so more precise measurements are needed to either detect them or rule them out... That is why Slava Turyshev of NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, California, US, and colleagues want to put a more sophisticated device on the Moon... Called a laser transponder, the device would detect an incoming laser pulse from Earth and then fire its own laser back in response. The resulting signal would be much stronger and could therefore be detected by dozens of different observatories around the world. This in turn would allow for more accurate measurements of the Moon's distance.

(Excerpt) Read more at space.newscientist.com ...


TOPICS: Astronomy; Science
KEYWORDS: stringtheory

A reflector left on the Moon as part of the Apollo 14 mission consists of many closely spaced reflecting prisms arranged in a grid (Image: NASA)

Moon-based lasers could uncover exotic physics

1 posted on 07/01/2007 9:04:44 PM PDT by SunkenCiv
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http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/1347416/posts

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Posted on 04/26/2005 8:50:38 PM EDT by PatrickHenry
http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/1391714/posts


2 posted on 07/01/2007 9:05:15 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (Time heals all wounds, particularly when they're not yours. Profile updated June 28, 2007.)
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To: AdmSmith; bvw; callisto; ckilmer; dandelion; FairOpinion; ganeshpuri89; gobucks; KevinDavis; ...

3 posted on 07/01/2007 9:05:35 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (Time heals all wounds, particularly when they're not yours. Profile updated June 28, 2007.)
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Exotic cause of ‘Pioneer anomaly’ in doubt
NewScientist.com | 22 June 2007 | David Shiga
Posted on 06/26/2007 8:59:25 AM EDT by BGHater
http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/news/1856413/posts


4 posted on 07/01/2007 9:27:05 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (Time heals all wounds, particularly when they're not yours. Profile updated June 28, 2007.)
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To: potlatch
http://domania.us/Oaccess/NASA/starrynight.gif

5 posted on 07/02/2007 9:57:53 AM PDT by devolve ( _Illegal_Aliens_Killed_25_Americans_Each_Day _A_Mex_Illegal_Alien_Sold_911_Terrorists_IDs_)
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To: devolve
Very pretty devolve - from your Profile pages! Thought you might like this laser-lightening gif, changes in color would be nice too! Be back, gotta do some work around here!!

 



6 posted on 07/02/2007 11:04:42 AM PDT by potlatch (MIZARU_ooo_‹(•¿•)›_ooo_MIKAZARU_ooo_‹(•¿•)›_ooo_MAZARU_ooo_‹(•¿•)›_ooo_))
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To: potlatch

.

Thanks potlatch

That is one TP background 500x375 animated stars (3 frames) .gif over a 1024x768 still starrynight.gif on a table BG I set at about 990x745

That is the Body BG & Table BG FX you see on most PC browsers that I cannot see on my WebTV if I put other smaller .gifs over the 1st &/or 2nd layer(s)

Neat laser-lightning FX there

I’ll have to look at those closely


7 posted on 07/02/2007 3:10:46 PM PDT by devolve ( _Illegal_Aliens_Killed_25_Americans_Each_Day _A_Mex_Illegal_Alien_Sold_911_Terrorists_IDs_)
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To: devolve

Your page is good! That blue laser-lightening thing does not show up that well on black.


8 posted on 07/02/2007 3:25:38 PM PDT by potlatch (MIZARU_ooo_‹(•¿•)›_ooo_MIKAZARU_ooo_‹(•¿•)›_ooo_MAZARU_ooo_‹(•¿•)›_ooo_))
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To: SunkenCiv

Firing lasers at the moon might cook the cheese.


9 posted on 07/02/2007 3:27:13 PM PDT by Lazamataz (JOIN THE NRA: https://membership.nrahq.org/forms/signup.asp)
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To: Lazamataz

Or scare the rabbit.


10 posted on 07/02/2007 7:59:29 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (Time heals all wounds, particularly when they're not yours. Profile updated June 28, 2007.)
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