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Smoking causes cancer in pets, too
Flagstaff Arizona Sun ^ | April 24, 2006 | Diane Jarvis

Posted on 04/24/2006 6:12:41 PM PDT by Graybeard58

If you smoke and have been thinking about quitting, here's one more good reason to do so: Secondhand smoke endangers your pets, too.

Secondhand smoke, also called environmental tobacco smoke or ETS, has been associated with cancer, respiratory and cardiovascular disease in humans. Exposure levels in cats kept indoors may be higher than those in human family members, who often spend more time outside the home.

A study done by Tufts School of Veterinary Medicine found "a strong correlation between ETS and an oral cancer, squamous cell carcinoma, in cats." The risk for this type of cancer doubled in cats living in a home with one smoker, and tripled the risk for cats living with more than one smoker and exposed to ETS for longer than five years. Because of the cat's fastidious nature and excellent grooming habits, they ingest carcinogens that have been deposited on their fur and over a long period of time expose the delicate skin in their mouths to these dangerous chemicals.

Another study by the University of Massachusetts found that cats exposed to ETS have a slightly higher risk of developing malignant lymphoma, a cancer of the lymph nodes. Because the lymph nodes filter the blood, carcinogens that are inhaled or ingested may build up in the tissue.

Dogs are in danger, too, of ETS-related cancers. In 1992 a study done at Colorado State University found that dogs exposed to secondhand smoke in the home was 1.6 times more likely to develop lung cancer than dogs not exposed. Factors such as how many smokers lived in the home, how many packs a day they smoked, the time spent inside the home by the dog and the dog's age, body weight and skull shape were all taken into consideration.

The skull shape of the dogs had particular significance in determining the type of cancer most likely to develop. Dogs with longer snouts (such as German shepherds, collies or greyhounds) were more at risk for nasal cancer and dogs with short noses (like pugs, Boxers or Pekinese) had a higher risk for lung cancer. The longer snouts meant that more carcinogens were filtered there, increasing the chance for localized cancers. The shorter noses mean that carcinogens travel to the lungs more quickly and are collected there. Additionally, effects of the exposure to ETS last for a long period of time in animals' bodies -- measurable levels of carcinogens were found in the dogs' hair and urine for months after exposure.

Dog owners who smoke should be alert for warning signs of lung cancer in their dogs that include chronic coughing, weight loss and abnormal fatigue. Nasal cancer signs include swelling over the nose or sinus area, sneezing and bloody nasal discharge.

Cats suffering from oral cancers may develop lumps in their mouth, foul breath, loose teeth, facial deformity or even paralysis, and possibly pain when eating or drinking. Signs of lymphoma (the most common form of cancer in cats) include enlarged internal organs, diarrhea, vomiting and weight loss.

Cancer isn't the only danger to our pets caused by exposure to tobacco smoke. Like humans, cats and dogs can have strong reactions to smoke and develop illnesses of the respiratory system, lung inflammation, and asthma.

Although cats have higher rates of lymphoma than dogs or humans, we certainly control many of the factors that increase their risk for not only ETS-related cancer but for other types of cancer as well.

Squamous cell carcinoma, a cancer of the skin and underlying tissues, is common in cats (and dogs) with white or light fur. Most often their eyelids, noses and ear tips are affected by prolonged exposure to bright sunlight and potentially damaging ultraviolet rays. Keeping high risk animals indoors or in shaded areas outdoors can protect them, and you can check with your veterinarian for other preventive measures such as using sunblocking products on your dog.

Mammary gland cancer is most often a disease of older, unspayed female pets. Tumors generally develop beneath a nipple and may spread to lymph nodes, lungs, adrenal glands, and the liver or kidneys. This is probably the most preventable since it can be avoided by spaying your pet at an early age.

Cancer is a terrifying and often indiscriminate enemy -- but there are things you can do to reduce the risk to your beloved feline or canine companion. Who knows, it might just be good for you, too.


TOPICS: Health/Medicine; Pets/Animals
KEYWORDS: kittyping; lightup; nais; paws; puff; tagging
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1 posted on 04/24/2006 6:12:43 PM PDT by Graybeard58
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To: Graybeard58
Crap... those damn stop-smoking nazis are really starting to piss me off...


2 posted on 04/24/2006 6:15:07 PM PDT by infidel29 ("We are all born ignorant, but one must work hard to remain stupid." --Benjamin Franklin)
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To: Graybeard58
Image hosting by Photobucket
3 posted on 04/24/2006 6:18:29 PM PDT by A.Hun (Common sense is no longer common.)
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To: Graybeard58; Gabz; SheLion

sigh.


4 posted on 04/24/2006 6:19:22 PM PDT by patton (Once you steal a firetruck, there's really not much else you can do except go for a joyride.)
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To: Graybeard58
pantload Image hosting by Photobucket
5 posted on 04/24/2006 6:29:56 PM PDT by satchmodog9 (Most people stand on the tracks and never even hear the train coming)
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To: infidel29

6 posted on 04/24/2006 6:41:31 PM PDT by Mr. Brightside (Watcher of the Skies)
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To: Mr. Brightside

That looks like one of those poker playing dogs.


7 posted on 04/24/2006 6:42:44 PM PDT by Graybeard58 (Remember and pray for Sgt. Matt Maupin - MIA/POW- Iraq since 04/09/04)
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To: Graybeard58
Image hosting by Photobucket
8 posted on 04/24/2006 6:44:48 PM PDT by Graybeard58 (Remember and pray for Sgt. Matt Maupin - MIA/POW- Iraq since 04/09/04)
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To: Graybeard58

Those are cool pictures with the dogs.

I remember when they were popular.


9 posted on 04/24/2006 6:46:30 PM PDT by nmh (Intelligent people recognize Intelligent Design (God) !)
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To: patton; Graybeard58; Just another Joe; CSM; lockjaw02; Publius6961; elkfersupper; nopardons; ...

I'm so over all of this crapola it is not even funny.

Other than the 2 dogs I lost during a divorce, I have never lost a dog to anything but old age........and all dogs I've ever had, since I was a baby, have been in the homes of smokers.

As to my cats, well they live in the barn.............but all come rubbing up against me when I'm out working in the yard or garden (which is most of the time at this time of the year) they apparently have no problem with my smoking.

I'm sick and fricking tired of these anti-smokers.........they all need to get a life and leave mine alone.


10 posted on 04/24/2006 6:47:15 PM PDT by Gabz (Smokers are the beta version)
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To: Gabz

I swear I knew this was coming!


11 posted on 04/24/2006 6:48:07 PM PDT by Calpernia (Breederville.com)
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To: Gabz

See Gabz, you got those cats liking it too. JUST KIDDING


12 posted on 04/24/2006 6:49:46 PM PDT by moog
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To: Mr. Brightside

Talk about having a piercing bark.


13 posted on 04/24/2006 6:50:18 PM PDT by moog
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To: Graybeard58

 

Huh????

14 posted on 04/24/2006 6:50:22 PM PDT by Fintan (Somebody has to post stupid & inane comments. May as well be me...)
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To: Calpernia

This is really old news - this crapola has been being spouted for years, not quite in this manner about the cats and fur licking, but definitely about dogs for a good long while.


15 posted on 04/24/2006 6:50:30 PM PDT by Gabz (Smokers are the beta version)
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To: infidel29

Cat's got that tongue, or he's the BUTT of some joke.


16 posted on 04/24/2006 6:51:04 PM PDT by moog
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To: Gabz
Lord love a duck.

I used to own a horse that would gleefully chomp down my still-burning cigar butts with me still in the saddle. That served multiple purposes, including wilderness fire suppression.

These days, I guess I would be arrested for animal abuse.

17 posted on 04/24/2006 6:51:29 PM PDT by elkfersupper
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To: Graybeard58

"He's never at the weekly game."

18 posted on 04/24/2006 6:51:48 PM PDT by Mr. Brightside (Watcher of the Skies)
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To: moog

You're so baaaaaaaaaaaaaaad..........I guess that's why I love you so!!!!!


19 posted on 04/24/2006 6:51:48 PM PDT by Gabz (Smokers are the beta version)
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To: Gabz

No wonder those chickens at KFC were finger-lickin good.


20 posted on 04/24/2006 6:52:15 PM PDT by moog
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