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Just how good is the iPhone 7 Plus' Portrait mode? Good enough for 'Billboard' magazine's cover
Mashable ^ | February 16, 2016 | BY RAYMOND WONG

Posted on 02/16/2017 11:48:08 AM PST by Swordmaker

There's something special about the the Feb. 17 issue of Billboard Magazine, featuring former Fifth Harmony member Camila Cabello on the cover.

Can't figure it out? OK, I'll just tell you: It was photographed with an iPhone 7 Plus using Portrait mode. But there's no way you'd have known that unless someone had told you.

The cover was shot by portrait photographer Miller Mobley, who has worked for Billboard before and has photographed celebrities like Taylor Swift, Jennifer Lawrence, Tom Hanks, and Ryan Gosling. 

The project — specifically to shoot with the iPhone 7 Plus' Portrait mode — however, was Billboard's idea.

"The photo editor was like, can you shoot the next cover with the iPhone 7 Plus?" Mobley told me over the phone. "I had never shot [professionally] with an iPhone. It was a cool idea. I'm all about embracing new technology and not being afraid of it, so I was totally up for the challenge."

For cover shoots, Mobley's go-to gear usually consists of expensive professional cameras like the Mamiya 645DF+ and a Canon 5D Mark III, along with tripods and complex lightning systems that add up to tens of thousands of dollars. In comparison, the iPhone 7 Plus starts at $770.

The result (heavily edited and retouched as it is) still looks pretty damn good:


Shooting professional work with an iPhone isn't really a new thing. With each new iPhone, Apple ups the ante on imaging. And like clockwork, creatives rush out to push the camera to its limits. 

"A lot of photographers have used iPhones at this point to do professional, paid work that would ordinarily be done on a DSLR or medium format camera," said Greg Scoblete, Technology Editor at Photo District News (PDN), one of the leading magazines for professional photographers. "The image quality is definitely there. In the right hands, the photographer can definitely make it work."

Ask any serious photographer what's the best advice they would give to another shooter and they'll probably say: Don't focus so much on the gear and instead focus on making great photos.

"...she thought nothing of...[me] shooting with an iPhone."

That's exactly what Mobley did while shooting Cabello at a residence in Southern California.

"My whole objective was to blend seamlessly my shots with the [Canon 5D Mark III] and [Mamiya] with iPhone shots," Mobley said. "I want you to look at the images as a whole and [not] really think about the tool used to make them."

"One thing that was cool was the subject I was shooting — she was a 19, up-and-coming pop star — she thought nothing of...[me] shooting with an iPhone. It was cool — because of this generation you’re just using this tool you have and it’s totally normal." 

Simple, but still challenging

As advanced as the iPhone 7 Plus' dual cameras and Portrait mode are — making it easy for anyone to get "professional-looking" photos — it's not without limitations, especially for professional work.

"One thing that was really tricky was low light. It didn’t perform at the level of the [5D Mark III]," Mobley said. "[I'd] have to throw a lot of light on the subject for it to read Portrait mode."

Another challenge with using an iPhone to shoot professional magazine-quality photography is that the entire production process just takes longer.

Shooting with an iPhone 7 Plus and Portrait mode requires more thought into things like composition because, not only are you working with less resolution to crop later when compared to a beefy DSLR, the mode requires that you "preview" it from a certain distance (the phone camera needs to be within 8 feet of the subject and sometimes doesn't register). 


"These were more thought out images than me taking more casual snapshots," Mobley said. "I wasn’t rapid firing shots. It was moments here and there... the speed of shooting — you have to slow down, especially with Portrait mode." 

"You can definitely tell that there’s still some work that needs to be done with the technology. There are just some strange things that happen every once in a while. [For example], the hair; some of it’s cut out and looks like a mask." 

In addition to the iPhone not being able to sync with many professional lighting systems that consist of flashes, strobes and other studio lights, photographers have to overcome technical challenges like its smaller image sensor, and inferior resolution and dynamic range.

Oftentimes, clients request photo resolutions far greater than the iPhone 7 Plus' 12 megapixels. We're talking files that weigh on average 600-700MBs or more; photos shot with an iPhone are less than 5MBs.

It's one of the main reasons why professional photographers aren't trading their pricey gear for iPhones just yet. "It’s kind of like fighting a fire with a garden hose. You could do it but it’ll take longer to get it to work," Scoblete said.

While it would have been nice if Portrait mode included RAW images (the iPhone 7 can only capture RAW files in the regular camera mode, and only with a third-party app), Mobley said he didn't find anything terrible about the JPEGs from his shoot.

Outside of a little color correction he made to tweak the images to fit his creative style, he said "there wasn't much image deterioration." 

In the end, like any new experience, Mobley says it was an interesting challenge and he'd shoot with an iPhone if asked to do it again. "I would love to keep embracing it as an extra tool that I could use. I enjoyed the process. It was interesting," he said. 

What makes a photo professional?

Despite the iPhone 7 Plus's incredible image quality, there's still this stigma in the professional industry that it's not good enough, even though it's clearly good enough for a magazine cover and huge billboards.

Aside from the aforementioned technical limitations of an iPhone, why aren't professionals taking the iPhone's camera more seriously for their "real," non-personal work?

One reason that's kind of lame, but sadly very true, is simple perception. "If you have a client that pays you thousands of dollars, and you show up with an iPhone, it looks bad," Scoblete said. 

The perceived value of your professional services is suddenly diminished based on your choice of tool, even if you can produce better results with it than with something more complicated. 

For example, for professional wedding photographers, they need to have cameras with dials, buttons, etc., because "that still matters."  

"We’re moving into an era where there’s more flexibility for the artist."

This shouldn't stop anyone from using their iPhone for professional work, though, says Joe Hyrkin, CEO of Issuu, an electronic publishing platform for magazines, catalogs and newspapers. 

"What's the definition of 'good?' What is the effect you’re trying to achieve? If you can achieve that effect with the iPhone in your pocket and some level of lighting, then you can achieve that professional effect more effectively."

Thanks to new platforms (i.e. Instagram, Twitter, Facebook, etc.), the definition of "good" or "professional" has changed and will continue to change. What makes a photo on Instagram "professional?" It's not what gear was used to shoot the photo, but the look and quality of the image — the creative vision behind it.

"We’re moving into an era where there’s more flexibility for the artist. They don’t always need to do it the same way it was always done and just do it one particular way," Hyrkin said.


TOPICS: Arts/Photography; Business/Economy; Computers/Internet
KEYWORDS: applepinglist; camera; iphone7; photography
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To: aquila48
In other words if I took the same picture with a galaxy 7 with similar specs would one be able to tell the difference?

The Galaxy 7 does not have a Portrait mode. You'd get a very nice in focus person with everything else in the background also in focus. Nice photo but not like this. These kind of photos are usually taken with 135mm telephoto lenses to keep control of the depth of field. Apple is doing it with software.

21 posted on 02/16/2017 8:07:01 PM PST by Swordmaker (This tag line is a Microsoft insult free zone... but if the insults to Mac users continue...)
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To: Excellence
Oftentimes, clients request photo resolutions far greater than the iPhone 7 Plus’ 12 megapixels.

My Nokia 950XL has 20 megapixels.
What’s the big deal?

Like most people you mistake megapixels for quality. More megapixels will only allow you to blow up a photo to larger pictures and retain a give quality. . . it does not necessarily make a picture a better photo. For example you cannot pack more detail into a photo of a certain size than the human eye can discern. . . and there is a specific limit for that. Picture quality is measure in arc minutes of acuity and the distance the photo is from the eye, not megapixels. For example a 1080P image is sufficiently good enough for a high-resolution image on a Motion Picture screen that the audience cannot discern a loss of acuity at 60 feet, but the pixels are now ½" in size on a forty-five foot screen! The movie will look the same quality as they see on their HD TV at home at 10 feet.

22 posted on 02/16/2017 8:17:26 PM PST by Swordmaker (This tag line is a Microsoft insult free zone... but if the insults to Mac users continue...)
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To: ptlurking
The hype is the iPhone 7’s ability to focus on the subject while the background is out of focus.

That's not "hype" because portrait photographers go to extreme lengths and charge lots of money to get that effect when taking portraits. It is not an easy thing to do using a smartphone.

23 posted on 02/16/2017 8:19:55 PM PST by Swordmaker (This tag line is a Microsoft insult free zone... but if the insults to Mac users continue...)
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To: minnesota_bound
I think android and iphone cell phones take great closeup photos. They just do not have enough detail for anything past 20 feet where you start seeing the pixels. Most photos are within that range so I figure that is why the lens and the sensor chip have not gotten any bigger except for a few models.

There are several Professional photographers who have done work forNational Geographic who did that work using OLDER model iPhones that would completely disagree with you, Minnesota. Again, the number of megapixels has only importance when one is going to do a large print of the photo, a blow up. At most uses, They are fine.

iPhones have been used to make full length feature films which are blown up to 60 feet wide and look great. . . without pixelation which you claim make the unsuitable for anything beyond 20 feet.

24 posted on 02/16/2017 8:29:25 PM PST by Swordmaker (This tag line is a Microsoft insult free zone... but if the insults to Mac users continue...)
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To: Company Man
So, background blur is introduced due to some sophisticated digital image processing. Thanks for the info, I wouldn’t have noticed otherwise.

Here's an article from MacDailyNews about two new Apple ads that are demonstrating the differences in how photos look between ordinary pictures and Portrait mode photos:

Apple debuts two more new TV ads for iPhone 7 Plus focusing on Portrait mode

25 posted on 02/16/2017 8:37:51 PM PST by Swordmaker (This tag line is a Microsoft insult free zone... but if the insults to Mac users continue...)
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To: Swordmaker

Sounds like they’re using the second lens in the 7plus... But it can be done with software. Some apps are already available.

http://www.phonearena.com/news/Can-I-emulate-the-iPhone-7-Plus-Portrait-mode-with-an-app-Lets-check-it-out-iPhone-7-Plus-vs-FabFocus_id87299


26 posted on 02/16/2017 10:04:09 PM PST by aquila48
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To: Swordmaker

More megapixels will only allow you to blow up a photo to larger pictures and retain a give quality

You assume I don’t know that. I started with a 2 MP camera, went to 5MP, then 13MP, and now 20MP. I know the difference, thank you.


27 posted on 02/17/2017 12:11:24 PM PST by Excellence (Marine mom since April 11, 2014)
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To: Excellence

Then your comment on the topic of the article is a non sequitur. . . Unless you explain why it relates to the topic.


28 posted on 02/17/2017 12:19:36 PM PST by Swordmaker (This tag line is a Microsoft insult free zone... but if the insults to Mac users continue...)
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To: Swordmaker

It relates because the images can’t be blown up to magazine or Bill board size or cropped because they aren’t dense enough. Yet they pay $700 to be able to take a useless, 13 MP picture. My daughter’s DSLR is 20MP. So is my phone, and her phone, since I gave her a 950 for Christmas.


29 posted on 02/17/2017 12:36:33 PM PST by Excellence (Marine mom since April 11, 2014)
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To: Excellence
It relates because the images can’t be blown up to magazine or Bill board size or cropped because they aren’t dense enough. Yet they pay $700 to be able to take a useless, 13 MP picture. My daughter’s DSLR is 20MP. So is my phone, and her phone, since I gave her a 950 for Christmas.

Excuse me, but there have been multiple iPhone images used on magazine covers in the past and this is on the cover of Billboard Magazine right now. You really are showing that you don't know what you are talking about when you make that claim. There are real Bill boards size images using iPhone images that were done with iPhones. Did you not read what I wrote about the pixel size on movie screens and the resolution of what the human eye can actually see? It is the angle of acuity that counts, not the number of pixels and how far away the view is that counts. A 1080 pixel view with half inch pixels on a 45 foot movie screen at 60 feet viewing distance is fine for most viewers and it will look the same as that same 1080 pixels on their HD TV at 10 feet with far smaller pixels. . . But the number of pixels remain the same. It's the appearance to the viewer that counts, not the megapixels of the screen or camera.

An iPhone is capable of taking 4K video, which is 8,294,400 pixels with 24 bit color resolution. That is FAR beyond the requirements of any magazine cover in six color printing separation. . . And in fact only the highest quality magazines are ever printed to that standard. Several large double page spreads have been printed in National Geographic in full color taken from iPhones by professional photographers, including the covers.

So, Excellence, you really don't know what you are talking about. The best camera is the one you have with you.

30 posted on 02/17/2017 1:09:21 PM PST by Swordmaker (This tag line is a Microsoft insult free zone... but if the insults to Mac users continue...)
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To: Swordmaker
"Shooting with an iPhone 7 Plus and Portrait mode requires more thought into things like composition because, not only are you working with less resolution to crop later when compared to a beefy DSLR"

Not my opinion, dude.

31 posted on 02/17/2017 3:16:07 PM PST by Excellence (Marine mom since April 11, 2014)
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To: Excellence

Your statement is not responsive to your claim. . . The facts are the facts. You can keep dancing with claims that iPhones are incapable of being used for magazine covers or billboard but the facts remain that they are capable of such use and have been by professional photographers and have appeared on such magazines as National Geographic, Time magazine, and now Billboard as well as quite a few others, in addition to being used to for videography of motion pictures that have seen nationwide theatrical release. . . Which requires being blown up to very large sizes for exhibition. That blows YOUR contention out of the water.


32 posted on 02/17/2017 11:44:33 PM PST by Swordmaker (This tag line is a Microsoft insult free zone... but if the insults to Mac users continue...)
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