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Did iron cyclones give Earth a wonky core?
New Scientist ^ | Monday, August 11, 2008 | issue 2668, p 16, unattributed

Posted on 08/12/2008 7:38:58 AM PDT by SunkenCiv

It's not just the sphere of culture that has an east-west divide. The Earth's inner core of solid iron also behaves differently in each hemisphere, transmitting seismic waves faster in the eastern side than in the west.

The phenomenon has baffled scientists, but now numerical simulations developed by Julien Aubert of the French national research centre's Institute of Geophysics in Paris and his team suggest that the anomaly may be due to subterranean "cyclones" found in parts of the liquid iron outer core.

These swirling cyclones drag cooler material from the top of the outer core right down to the bottom, where iron is gradually crystallising onto the solid inner core. This cooling causes crystals to form more quickly and with random alignments. That makes the material stronger, which in turn means it is able to carry seismic waves more quickly.

Aubert's work indicates that for the past 300 million years most of these iron cyclones will have been found below Asia, so most of the cooling effect will have been in the eastern hemisphere. Over that time, the inner core has grown by about 100 kilometres, and on the eastern side of the core that layer should have formed from the fast-transmission crystals.

(Excerpt) Read more at environment.newscientist.com ...


TOPICS: Astronomy; Science
KEYWORDS: catastrophism; environment
A wonky core refers to chocolate.
Did iron cyclones give Earth a wonky core?

1 posted on 08/12/2008 7:38:58 AM PDT by SunkenCiv
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2 posted on 08/12/2008 7:40:26 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/_______Profile hasn't been updated since Friday, May 30, 2008)
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To: Fred Nerks; Swordmaker; 75thOVI; aimhigh; Alice in Wonderland; AndrewC; aristotleman; ...
 
Catastrophism
 
· join · view topics · view or post blog · bookmark · post new topic ·

3 posted on 08/12/2008 7:43:15 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/_______Profile hasn't been updated since Friday, May 30, 2008)
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To: SunkenCiv

Works fer me!!


4 posted on 08/12/2008 7:45:59 AM PDT by Monkey Face (Don't assume malice for what stupidity can explain.)
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To: SunkenCiv

Yeah between pic of an Everlasting Gobstopper and the ‘wonky’ core, I think I’ll need to wash this all down with a big glass of fizzy lifting drink.


5 posted on 08/12/2008 7:47:24 AM PDT by Sax (this idea was not a practical deterrent, for reasons which, at this moment, must be all too obvious)
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To: SunkenCiv

Weather predictions took a giant leap when upper air circulations were taken into account. Be interesting if some day they gave reports of inner earth motions like they do weather.


6 posted on 08/12/2008 7:53:21 AM PDT by Cold Heart
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To: SunkenCiv

So earth has a chewy center?


7 posted on 08/12/2008 7:54:39 AM PDT by Larry Lucido
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To: SunkenCiv

The western hemisphere of this big torque converter has a broken/damaged fin?


8 posted on 08/12/2008 8:01:35 AM PDT by Deaf Smith
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To: SunkenCiv
won·ky Audio Help /ˈwɒŋki/ Pronunciation Key - Show Spelled Pronunciation[wong-kee] Pronunciation Key - Show IPA Pronunciation –adjective, -ki·er, -ki·est. 1. British Slang. a. shaky, groggy, or unsteady. b. unreliable; not trustworthy. 2. Slang. stupid; boring; unattractive. http://dictionary.reference.com/search?q=wonky
9 posted on 08/12/2008 8:56:52 AM PDT by DaGman
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