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Star Caught Smoking: VLTI Snapshots Dusty Puff Around Variable Star [ R Coronae Borealis ]
ESO ^ | August 3, 2007

Posted on 08/06/2007 7:12:22 AM PDT by SunkenCiv

Using ESO's Very Large Telescope Interferometer, astronomers from France and Brazil have detected a huge cloud of dust around a star. This observation is further evidence for the theory that such stellar puffs are the cause of the repeated extreme dimming of the star... R Coronae Borealis stars are supergiants exhibiting erratic variability... R Coronae Borealis stars can see their apparent brightness unpredictably decline to a thousandth of their nominal value within a few weeks, with the return to normal light levels being much slower. It has been accepted for decades that such fading could be due to obscuration of the stellar surface by newly formed dusty clouds. This 'Dust Puff Theory' suggests that mass is lost from the R Coronae Borealis (or R CrB for short) star and then moves away until the temperature is low enough for carbon dust to form. If the newly formed dust cloud is located along our line-of-sight, it eclipses the star. As the dust is blown away by the star's strong light, the 'curtain' vanishes and the star reappears... "Two hundred years after the discovery of the variable nature of R CrB, many aspects of the R CrB phenomenon remain mysterious," concludes de Laverny.

(Excerpt) Read more at eso.org ...


TOPICS: Astronomy; Science
KEYWORDS: catastrophism; eso; rcoronaeborealis; vlti; xplanets

Artist rendering of the surroundings of a R Coronae Borealis star, as inferred from the observations obtained with ESO's Very Large Telescope. Such stars show erratic variability that is thought to arise from the presence of large clouds of dust in their envelope.

VLTI Snapshots Dusty Puff Around Variable Star

1 posted on 08/06/2007 7:12:27 AM PDT by SunkenCiv
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To: 75thOVI; AFPhys; Alice in Wonderland; AndrewC; aristotleman; Avoiding_Sulla; BenLurkin; Berosus; ...
 
Catastrophism
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2 posted on 08/06/2007 7:13:23 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (Profile updated Monday, August 6, 2007. https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/)
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To: KevinDavis; annie laurie; garbageseeker; Knitting A Conundrum; Viking2002; Ernest_at_the_Beach; ...
 
X-Planets
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3 posted on 08/06/2007 7:13:57 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (Profile updated Monday, August 6, 2007. https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/)
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http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/1048872/posts?page=14#14

and

First astrophysical results with AMBER/VLTI [ interferometry ]
EurekAlert | Wednesday, February 21, 2007 | Jennifer Martin of Journal Astronomy & Astrophysics
Posted on 02/23/2007 3:18:36 AM EST by SunkenCiv
http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-chat/1789673/posts


4 posted on 08/06/2007 7:15:35 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (Profile updated Monday, August 6, 2007. https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/)
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To: SunkenCiv
Sorry, I thought you were talking about this:


5 posted on 08/06/2007 7:16:22 AM PDT by CholeraJoe (WARNING: Dangerous to pregnant women and small children. May burst into flames at any time.)
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To: SunkenCiv

For a minute, I thought you were talking about Paris, getting caught with a bong.... ;o]


6 posted on 08/06/2007 7:16:42 AM PDT by Monkey Face (If your legs bent the other way, what would a chair look like? ~~ Gallagher)
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To: SunkenCiv

“A recent study by Australian researchers has indicated that the particulate matter surrounding various stars is comparable to cigarette smoke and may indeed cause cancer....”


7 posted on 08/06/2007 7:22:25 AM PDT by mikrofon ("Make sure your Solar System is well-ventilated...")
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To: mikrofon

Secondhand stars, yeah.


8 posted on 08/06/2007 7:33:02 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (Profile updated Monday, August 6, 2007. https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/)
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To: SunkenCiv

http://www.mpe.mpg.de/pke/PKE/Results1_e.html

“Due to this experiment we might soon understand what happens in the early phase of planetary formation in a protoplanetary disk and how from microscopic particles finally planets like the Earth form - with the help of electrical charging.”


9 posted on 08/06/2007 5:14:05 PM PDT by Fred Nerks (Fair dinkum!)
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To: Fred Nerks

We should name the next protoplanetary disk “Sparky” and see what happens.


10 posted on 08/06/2007 9:58:12 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (Profile updated Monday, August 6, 2007. https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/)
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