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Will he be forced out? (Disabled Vet's homestead to be first in FL history taken by eminent domain)
The Golden Gate Gazette ^ | Kaydee Tuff

Posted on 04/01/2004 5:33:23 AM PST by AAABEST

Jesse Hardy's fight to keep his 160 acres in the Southern Golden Gate Estates will return to Tallahassee, Apr. 13, for a final hearing before the Florida Cabinet.

"It's possible the Cabinet could defer it again, but we're confident they will approve eminent domain," says Kathalyn Gaither, land acquisition public information officer for the Department of Environmental Protection (DEP).

Located in what is called the "Hole in the Donut," the property is part of the state's 55,000-acre buy-out to restore natural water flows to the Southern Golden Gate Estates (SGGE), once slated for development.

Hardy has owned the property for 28 years. He is the last of thousands of individual property owners whose land was targeted for the Picayune Strand State Forest. What began as a willing seller program turned into condemnation when the project was tied to the $100 million Everglades water restoration project in the late 1990s.

If the state condemns Hardy's land, it will be the first time in Florida history that a homesteaded property has been taken for environmental purposes.

Gaither says if Hardy does not take the $1.5 million offer that's on the table, the selling price will go back to the state's original offer of $909,158 if the Cabinet and Governor approve eminent domain.

The 67-year-old Florida native says he doesn't care - the property is not for sale at any price. A disabled Navy SEAL who has never lived an easy life, he says he's not interested in a condo on the beach or living in an urban setting.

"It's my home and it means more to me than the money. If it (condemnation) was for something useful to the public health and well-being, like a school, a fire station, or a hospital, I would move with no problem," he says.

Although he is skeptical of the success of portions of the rehydration plan, Hardy maintains he supports the project. He says his land is not necessary to the restoration project and he will not be adversely affected by it.

"I'm not against any of the environmentalists' work to rehydrate the Southern Golden Gate Estates," he says. "I'm all for it. I just want to keep my home."

Gaither says Hardy's land is necessary to the project.

"The South Florida Water Management District has conducted modeling that shows that even if there is no flooding on his property, there will be no roads and there will be demolition all around him, posing safety concerns," she says.

Hardy, who once sold real estate for Golden Gate Estates' developer Gulf American Corporation (GAC), homesteaded his rustic property in 1976. With the exception of an excavation pond underway, the property looks very much the same today as it did 28 years ago.

Using propane and a gas-powered generator, he lives in a tiny wood frame home with a friend he took in and her handicapped eight-year-old son.

"Living here is what has kept me going," he says. "It's my home. I'm too old to go anywhere else."

Hardy continues to hold out. One year ago, the governor and Cabinet were asked to initiate condemnation proceedings on his property. Instead, they instructed DEP land acquisition agents to continue to try to negotiate a deal.

Hardy and Gaither both agree that no progress has been made over the past year.

"If I let them get away with it, and they take my home for environmental reasons, then every homeowner in the state of Florida will be in jeopardy," he says. "There's nothing to restore on my land - nothing but pine and Sabal palm. It's my home - it's just that simple - and I won't give it up. I will fight to the very end. I will spend every nickel I've got and can get to fight this."

Hardy will not be attending the hearing in Tallahassee, but will be represented by his attorney. He says it is too emotional of an issue for him. He is also undergoing cancer treatment after having been diagnosed with the disease in November.

He is hopeful area residents will show their support by writing letters asking the governor not to grant the DEP eminent domain and allow him to keep his land.

Estates resident Cindy Kemp, founding member of the Property Rights Action Committee (PRAC), says the group fully backs Hardy. The group created and is distributing brochures on his plight and is promoting his cause through a song, "The Ballad of Jesse Hardy," written by a friend of Hardy and sung by Estates resident Bill Lhota.

"It's not right what they're doing to Jesse," she says. "We're hoping residents will understand how this ultimately affects them and their Constitutional rights."

Hardy hired an engineer to complete a study that shows the elevation of his property at 12 feet. At that height, he says his property will never be affected by the restoration project and he doesn't understand why the state is insisting on buying him out.

Nearly three years ago, Collier County gave Hardy the go-ahead to build the first of four proposed 20-acre ponds to create a fish farm, which he would like to one day open to the public for recreational fishing.

Several environmental groups including the Florida Wildlife Federation and the Collier County Audubon Society opposed the concept, but agreed to support the construction of one 20-acre pond. Any future excavation will have to be re-approved by the county this spring.

In that time, Hardy says he has dug about seven of the 20 acres of the pond. He has also completed and stocked a smaller pond, which he uses to gauge water quality and predator issues. Fill from excavation of the ponds has been purchased by the county for road building.

Hardy says his dream is to one day open his piece of paradise up to the public to fish the ponds and enjoy what he has loved for 27 years.

DEP officials say that dream is unlikely. Gaither says once eminent domain is approved, it will take six months to a year to find Hardy a place to live.

"I've already got a place to live," Hardy says. "They can look all they want - they'll never find another place like this. It's my home and there's no other place like it."

To contact the Governor email jeb.bush@myflorida.com, call 850-488-4441 or fax 850-487-0801.


TOPICS: Heated Discussion
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To: Diva Betsy Ross
"I knew the Greenie "Republican" lackies would show up."

Please show where I posted anything to support the 'Greenie' label AAA hung on me.
141 posted on 04/01/2004 12:24:09 PM PST by cinFLA
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To: Diva Betsy Ross
I need you to spell it out for me. That means no matter what you accuse me of I will not get off this point...

I have enumerated AAA's lies several times in my posts to you asking specifically on each where the basis for the post is.

142 posted on 04/01/2004 12:26:02 PM PST by cinFLA
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To: cinFLA
For the fifth time now... ( This is getting boring cin) What is the "big truth" that you accuse me of not seeing?
143 posted on 04/01/2004 12:26:18 PM PST by Diva Betsy Ross (Every heart beats true for the red ,white and blue!)
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To: Diva Betsy Ross
#138, 139 and 141 which you will not respond to.
144 posted on 04/01/2004 12:31:27 PM PST by cinFLA
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To: cinFLA
For the sixth time- what is your "big truth" that you accuse me of not seeing.. (What,your cut and paste thingy doesn't work now..)

Spell it out.. I am listening....

145 posted on 04/01/2004 12:34:23 PM PST by Diva Betsy Ross (Every heart beats true for the red ,white and blue!)
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To: Diva Betsy Ross
#138, 139 and 141 which you will not respond to.

146 posted on 04/01/2004 12:35:54 PM PST by cinFLA
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To: cinFLA
Spell it out.. I am listening....

#138, 139 and 141 which you will not respond to.

147 posted on 04/01/2004 12:38:22 PM PST by cinFLA
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To: cinFLA
Hmm.... I am beginning there is no "big truth" for you to speak to, that I don't see.

Which means you are here ONLY to disrupt this thread and those of us who want to take action. Okay,well then... You have shown my initial point is accurate, haven't you.

So now we know what your agenda is.

148 posted on 04/01/2004 12:42:24 PM PST by Diva Betsy Ross (Every heart beats true for the red ,white and blue!)
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To: Diva Betsy Ross
We need a.....


149 posted on 04/01/2004 12:43:18 PM PST by Protagoras (When they asked me what I thought of freedom in America,,, I said I thought it would be a good idea.)
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To: Diva Betsy Ross
I see that you will not answer my questions. That means that you, like AAA whose comments you have stated you agree with, are demonizing liars.
150 posted on 04/01/2004 12:44:19 PM PST by cinFLA
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To: Protagoras
You need a lesson on using the truth to win friends and influence enemies instead of pushing people away with your lies and flames.
151 posted on 04/01/2004 12:45:41 PM PST by cinFLA
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To: Diva Betsy Ross
Which means you are here ONLY to disrupt this thread

If AAA had not flamed me with baseless lies and personal insults, there would have been no disruption.

152 posted on 04/01/2004 12:47:02 PM PST by cinFLA
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To: r9etb
"Whether or not it's necessary, I find it difficult to call this a "land grab," when they're offering him $1.5 million for the place."

It's a land grab because its not up for sale.

153 posted on 04/01/2004 12:49:22 PM PST by lowbridge
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To: cinFLA
Time out from the ignore list to post your picture.


154 posted on 04/01/2004 12:50:53 PM PST by Protagoras (When they asked me what I thought of freedom in America,,, I said I thought it would be a good idea.)
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To: r9etb
The 5th Amendment states: "nor shall private property be taken for public use, without just compensation."

I always felt that part of the 5th was not complete. It should be re-written so that it reads: "nor shall private property be taken for public use, without just compensation and permission of the property owner."

Regardless of the merits of this particular case, the Constitution clearly does allow for the exercise of eminent domain

Where?

155 posted on 04/01/2004 12:55:34 PM PST by lowbridge
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To: r9etb
Yes, I think "environmental projects" fall under the aegis of a "public use," in the sense that such projects are intended (in the abstract) to serve a public good.

I think that's just kicking the can down the road a little bit -- "public use," "public purpose," "public need" -- what does that mean? Unless you mean the rigorous economic definition of a public good, with which I have some sympathy. That has a reasonably predictable and consistent meaning on which a court could rely, with which I assume you're familiar.

This ain't that though. This appears to be simply a disagreement between one citizen and a group (I'll bet a very small group) over how his property should be used. Some environmental problems -- air pollution, e.g. -- meet standard economic definitions of market failure and some do not. This one does not, because the benefits of converting the property flow not broadly to the "public," but only privately, namely to those who are deeply (and IMHO peculiarly) desirous of converting houses back into swamps. It's the use of eminent domain to settle an ordinary property-use dispute.

For several decades now "public good" has gradually been converted into "anything that the public's representatives really like," and I think that's a mistake. It allows the eminent domain power to be hijacked for private gain by anyone who can by hook or by crook gin up enough political support. That gain doesn't have to be strictly monetary, as this case appears to show. To be fair, environmentalists aren't the only offenders, based on the little I know. Wal-Mart, GM and others have benefited in the past.

(And thanks for discussing this in a civilized manner....)

Well, I just got here. :)

156 posted on 04/01/2004 12:56:03 PM PST by untenured
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To: cinFLA
I wont answer your question either . You are like water running off of a duck's ass . You aint right dude .
157 posted on 04/01/2004 1:03:16 PM PST by Ben Bolt ( " The Spenders " ..)
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To: cinFLA
Here is again where we part ways... You seem to think this thread is about you.. I think it is about property rights, conservatism, activism and support of our Veterans.

In a nutshell what our troops and Vets,for generations, have fight and died for; FREEDOM and personal rights.

It appears that your agenda and mine are going to be in conflict here no matter when your cut and paste abilities show themselves.

<BTW- be careful.. your agenda is showing.

158 posted on 04/01/2004 1:09:28 PM PST by Diva Betsy Ross (Every heart beats true for the red ,white and blue!)
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To: dorben
It seems that poster has worked it's way onto many "ignore" lists.

The elevator doesn't go all the way to the top.

159 posted on 04/01/2004 1:17:25 PM PST by Protagoras (When they asked me what I thought of freedom in America,,, I said I thought it would be a good idea.)
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To: Protagoras; cinFLA
I dont understand that poster & I hope he stays the hell out of Broward County . We have enough soft tissue down here as it is .
160 posted on 04/01/2004 1:21:58 PM PST by Ben Bolt ( " The Spenders " ..)
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