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Mysterious dark-toned Martian terrain
behindtheblack.com ^ | February 8, 2019 at 12:37 pm | Robert Zimmerman

Posted on 02/11/2019 8:15:22 AM PST by Red Badger

Cool image time! The picture on the right, cropped and reduced to post here, was part of the January image release from the high resolution camera of Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO). It shows an area in the Martian southern highlands where the surface suddenly gets darker, for no obvious reason.

The uncaptioned release image is titled “Dark-Toned Ridge at Junction with Dark-Toned Plain.” From the image itself it is hard to understand this title. In the full image the darkest terrain is a strip in the center, with slightly lighter dark terrain on either side, and the lightest terrain to the north or south. The photograph however does not show us how far this dark terrain extends to the west or east.

Two Mars Odyssey image strips of less resolution, here and here, show that this region is filled with several large patches of dark-tone surface. With this particular patch the center dark ridge is surrounded by that slightly lighter dark area.

MRO itself has not taken many images of this region, as shown in the overview image below. The red rectangles indicate MRO’s high resolution photographs, with this image indicated by the cross. At this low resolution this region seems somewhat nondescript. The Mars Odyssey image strips show that there many features here, but with little significant relief.

Location of dark toned ridge

At high resolution there does not appear to be much difference between the darker and lighter areas. The lighter areas in general seem less rough and at a slightly lower elevation, but both areas are dominated by ridges and dunes trending southwest-to-northeast.

Why is this slightly higher region darker? Let’s assume that this darker material was a lava flow overlaying the surface. Over eons wind erosion, trending southwest-to-northwest, roughly eroded both it and the lower layers around it, leaving behind this rough corroded terrain. The different make-up of the darker material allows it to erode in a rougher manner.

While possibly correct, I would not bet much money on this guess. It is not clear it is lava. It is not clear that it is a flow. It does not explain why there are two areas of different darkness. And it certainly not clear what the make-up of any of this stuff is.

This is simply another cool mystery on the Martian surface.


TOPICS: Astronomy; History; Science; Weird Stuff
KEYWORDS: astronomy; elonmusk; falcon9; falconheavy; mars; science; spacex
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1 posted on 02/11/2019 8:15:22 AM PST by Red Badger
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To: SunkenCiv

Mars Ping!.....................


2 posted on 02/11/2019 8:18:32 AM PST by Red Badger (We are headed for a Civil War. It won't be nice like the last one....................)
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To: Red Badger

“and up through the ground came a bubbling crude. Oil that is, black gold, Texas Tea...”


3 posted on 02/11/2019 8:21:28 AM PST by Deaf Smith (When a Texan takes his chances, chances will be taken that's fore sure)
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To: Red Badger

Looks like an electron microscope image of Hillary’s face skin.


4 posted on 02/11/2019 8:21:56 AM PST by going hot (happiness is a momma deuce)
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To: Red Badger

I suspect that by the end of the week discussion of Mars will be racist.


5 posted on 02/11/2019 8:22:11 AM PST by gnarledmaw (Hive minded liberals worship leaders, sovereign conservatives elect servants.)
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To: Red Badger

Interesting. I am a Mars geek, so this interests me greatly.


6 posted on 02/11/2019 8:27:08 AM PST by Army Air Corps (Four Fried Chickens and a Coke)
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To: Red Badger

7 posted on 02/11/2019 8:29:13 AM PST by seawolf101 (Member LES DEPLORABLES)
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To: Army Air Corps

Beware of Geeks bearing gifs...........................


8 posted on 02/11/2019 8:33:56 AM PST by Red Badger (We are headed for a Civil War. It won't be nice like the last one....................)
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To: Red Badger

Someone spilled their drink.


9 posted on 02/11/2019 8:34:32 AM PST by Larry Lucido
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To: seawolf101

No terraforming. We’ve already been there!


10 posted on 02/11/2019 8:37:09 AM PST by marajade (Skywalker)
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To: Red Badger; Gamecock; SaveFerris; PROCON; Yaelle; Rebelbase; Army Air Corps; KC_Lion
It's a coffee stain. The Mars Carpet Cleaners will get it out.


11 posted on 02/11/2019 8:38:36 AM PST by Larry Lucido
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To: gnarledmaw

Blackface on mars!!!
Expect nasa to rename the rovers after civil rights justice warriors
Dark side of the moon to be renamed after mlk or obamma


12 posted on 02/11/2019 8:45:25 AM PST by tm61 (Election 2012: we find it IS possible, to polish a turd.)
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To: Red Badger

Mars too is doing black face?


13 posted on 02/11/2019 8:52:46 AM PST by aquila48
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To: aquila48

Then Mars should resign its position as ‘Planet #4’ and move back beyond Ultima Thule.....................


14 posted on 02/11/2019 8:56:28 AM PST by Red Badger (We are headed for a Civil War. It won't be nice like the last one....................)
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To: tm61
Expect nasa to rename the rovers after civil rights justice warriors

They already are....................

15 posted on 02/11/2019 8:58:11 AM PST by Red Badger (We are headed for a Civil War. It won't be nice like the last one....................)
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To: Red Badger

LOL!


16 posted on 02/11/2019 9:07:43 AM PST by Zathras
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To: Red Badger

Mars is racist.


17 posted on 02/11/2019 9:28:25 AM PST by WKUHilltopper
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To: Red Badger

Those lighter areas are where they poured bleach on it
after beating it up.


18 posted on 02/11/2019 9:31:49 AM PST by tet68 ( " We would not die in that man's company, that fears his fellowship to die with us...." Henry V.)
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To: Red Badger

Notice the dune-like formations on the lighter, lower elevation plain that are missing from the darker, higher elevation? Wind is probably blowing all the dust and sand off the higher elevation and it collects on the lower plain, causing the lighter color.


19 posted on 02/11/2019 9:40:27 AM PST by Boogieman
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To: Boogieman

Spice blows.........................obviously..............


20 posted on 02/11/2019 9:45:26 AM PST by Red Badger (We are headed for a Civil War. It won't be nice like the last one....................)
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