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Eclipses in Ancient China Spurred Science, Beheadings?
National Geographic News ^ | July 29, 2008 | Brian Handwerk

Posted on 07/31/2008 8:51:11 AM PDT by SunkenCiv

Ciyuan Liu and Liping Ma, of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and Xueshun Liu, of the University of British Columbia, studied early eclipse records and wrote of the total eclipse's special political position in ancient Chinese culture.

"It was a warning to the Emperor -- for the Sun was the symbol of the Emperor according to traditional astrological theories," Liu said in email, quoting his 2003 paper published in the Journal of Astronomical History and Heritage

"When an eclipse occurred, the Emperor would normally eat vegetarian meals, avoid the main palace, perform rituals to rescue the Sun and, sometimes, issue imperial edict to take the blame on himself."

The earliest known recorded solar eclipse in about 2100 B.C. surprised ancient astrologers Xi and He in the court of Emperor Zhong Kang, one story goes.

"[The record] states that two court astrologers were beheaded because they didn't anticipate the total eclipse of the sun, and the emperor was mighty annoyed," said Sten Odenwald, an astronomer at NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center and Catholic University.

(Excerpt) Read more at news.nationalgeographic.com ...


TOPICS: History; Science; Travel
KEYWORDS: china; godsgravesglyphs
Can't use the image, Getty.
1 posted on 07/31/2008 8:51:12 AM PDT by SunkenCiv
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To: blam; StayAt HomeMother; Ernest_at_the_Beach; 1ofmanyfree; 21twelve; 24Karet; 2ndDivisionVet; ...

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2 posted on 07/31/2008 8:52:11 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/_________________________Profile updated Friday, May 30, 2008)
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To: SunkenCiv
Gee, if chopping off scientists heads would bring back the sun, I wonder if it would work on global warming? Of course it would have to be a real sacrifice, somebody really, really good - like Hansen.

Just kidding. :-))

3 posted on 07/31/2008 12:40:51 PM PDT by colorado tanker (Number nine, number nine, number nine . . .)
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To: SunkenCiv
"[The record] states that two court astrologers were beheaded because they didn't anticipate the total eclipse of the sun, and the emperor was mighty annoyed," "[because the Emperor hated vegetables.]"
4 posted on 07/31/2008 2:16:14 PM PDT by coconutt2000 (NO MORE PEACE FOR OIL!!! DOWN WITH TYRANTS, TERRORISTS, AND TIMIDCRATS!!!! (3-T's For World Peace))
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To: coconutt2000

I don’t blame the emperor, given the selections available at that time.


5 posted on 08/01/2008 12:06:39 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/_________________________Profile updated Friday, May 30, 2008)
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To: colorado tanker

We think alike. ;’)


6 posted on 08/01/2008 12:07:07 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/_________________________Profile updated Friday, May 30, 2008)
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