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The FReeper Foxhole Remembers John Paul Jones - Jan 6th, 2003
http://www.chinfo.navy.mil/navpalib/traditions/html/jpjones.html ^

Posted on 01/06/2003 5:37:15 AM PST by SAMWolf

U.S. Military History, Current Events and Veterans Issues

Where Duty, Honor and Country
are acknowledged, affirmed and commemorated.

Our Mission:

The FReeper Foxhole is dedicated to Veterans of our Nation's military forces and to others who are affected in their relationships with Veterans.

We hope to provide an ongoing source of information about issues and problems that are specific to Veterans and resources that are available to Veterans and their families.

In the FReeper Foxhole, Veterans or their family members should feel free to address their specific circumstances or whatever issues concern them in an atmosphere of peace, understanding, brotherhood and support.

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Click on the pix

John Paul Jones
A founder of the U.S. Navy


John Paul was born at Arbigland, Kirkbean, Kirkcudbright, Scotland, 6 July 1747. Apprenticed to a merchant at age 13, he went to sea in the brig Friendship to learn the art of seamanship. At 21, he received his first command, the brig John.



After several successful years as a merchant skipper in the West Indies trade, John Paul emigrated to the British colonies in North America and there added "Jones" to his name. At the outbreak of the American Revolution, Jones was in Virginia. He cast his lot with the rebels, and on 7 December 1775, he was commissioned first lieutenant in the Continental Navy, serving aboard Esek Hopkins' flagship Alfred.

As First Lieutenant in Alfred, he was the first to hoist the Grand Union flag on a Continental warship. On 1 November 1777, he commanded the Ranger, sailing for France. Sailing into Quiberon Bay, France, 14 February 1778, Jones and Admiral La Motte Piquet changed gun salutes — the first time that the Stars and Stripes, the flag of the new nation, was officially recognized by a foreign government.

Early in 1779, the French King gave Jones an ancient East Indiaman Duc de Duras, which Jones refitted, repaired, and renamed Bon Homme Richard as a compliment to his patron Benjamin Franklin. Commanding four other ships and two French privateers, he sailed 14 August 1779 to raid English shipping.

On 23 September 1779, his ship engaged the HMS Serapis in the North Sea off Famborough Head, England. Richard was blasted in the initial broadside the two ships exchanged, losing much of her firepower and many of her gunners. Captain Richard Pearson, commanding Serapis, called out to Jones, asking if he surrendered. Jones' reply: "I have not yet begun to fight!"



It was a bloody battle with the two ship literally locked in combat. Sharpshooting Marines and seamen in Richard's tops raked Serapis with gunfire, clearing the weather decks. Jones and his crew tenaciously fought on , even though their ship was sinking beneath them. Finally, Capt. Pearson tore down his colors and Serapis surrendered.

Bon Homme Richard sunk the next day and Jones was forced to transfer to Serapis.

After the American Revolution, Jones served as a Rear Admiral in the service of Empress Catherine of Russia, but returned to Paris in 1790. He died in Paris at the age of 45 on 18 July 1792. He was buried in St. Louis Cemetery, which belonged to the French royal family. Four years later, France's revolutionary government sold the property and the cemetery was forgotten.

In 1845, Col. John H. Sherburne began a campaign to return Jones' remains to the United States. He wrote Secretary of the Navy George Bancroft and requested the body be brought home aboard a ship of the Mediterrean Squadron. Six years later, preliminary arrangements were made, but the plans fell through when several of Jones' Scottish relatives objected. Had they not, another problem would have arisen. Jones was in an unmarked grave and no one knew exactly where that was.

American Ambassador Horace Porter began a systematic search for it in 1899. The burial place and Jones' body was discovered in April 1905. President Theodore Roosevelt sent four cruisers to bring it back to the U.S., and these ships were escorted up the Chesapeake Bay by seven battleships.



TOPICS: VetsCoR
KEYWORDS: bonhommerichard; freeperfoxhole; godsgravesglyphs; johnpauljones; navy; therevolution; usnavy
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To: Mudboy Slim
I just wonder if he would have been offered the position if he had won the election. It seemed to me it was a "consolation" prize.
41 posted on 01/06/2003 11:52:16 AM PST by SAMWolf
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To: aomagrat
I love the fact that our ships are flying that flag.
42 posted on 01/06/2003 11:53:01 AM PST by SAMWolf
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To: SAMWolf
Thank you for that picture . I have done some research on the Bon Homme. I truly wish I had known in 1992 that she was going to be scrapped. Pieces of the landing deck were sold with the logo of the Bon Homme along with it's commissioning date. He does have a beautiful picture of her and the other two ships he proudly served on, but it would have given my father great joy to have had a part of her.
43 posted on 01/06/2003 12:13:56 PM PST by Wednesday's Child
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To: Wednesday's Child
It would have great if you could have gotten a piece of the Flight deck. You dad would have loved it.
44 posted on 01/06/2003 12:16:57 PM PST by SAMWolf
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To: BlueLancer
I was just back at the Academy last month with a granddaughter who is aspiring to go there. We visited the crypt, and the honor guards were Firsties and Segundos in full dress. We were told that on weekends, it is now midshipmen who serve as honor guards. (My husband was in the Class of '56.)
45 posted on 01/06/2003 12:28:56 PM PST by holyscroller
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To: souris; AntiJen; Victoria Delsoul; MistyCA; SpookBrat; SassyMom; bentfeather; GatorGirl; ...
Current Military News
GodSpeed


Marine Stf Sgt. Jimmy Talley gets a goodbye kiss from his wife Nicole before departing aboard the USS Tarawa Monday, Jan. 6, 2003, in San Diego. The ship is part of the 15th Marine Expeditionary Unit which is beginning a regularly-scheduled deployment for several stops, including the Persian Gulf. (AP Photo/Jack Smith)


US Marine cpl Bryan Mitchell bids farewell to his wife Rebecca Mitchell (R) before he departs on the USS Tarawa along with 4,000 other marines and sailors from San Diego Naval Station on January 6, 2003.


Sailor Daniel Rainwater (R) bids farewell to his wife Stephanie Rainwater before he deploys on the USS Tarawa along with 4,000 other marines and sailors from San Diego Naval Station on January 6, 2003


Marine Lance Cpl. Ryan Bogedin, of Garden City, Mich., comforts his wife, Melissa, before boarding the USS Tarawa for deployment Monday, Jan. 6, 2003, in San Diego. (AP Photo/Lenny Ignelzi)


Navy 2nd Class Petty Officer David Lindsay, of Cypress, Calif. and his wife Yesenia say their goodbyes before Lindsay boards the USS Tarawa for regular deployment with the 15th Marine Expeditionary Unit Monday, Jan. 6, 2003, in San Diego. (AP Photo/Lenny Ignelzi)


Marine Lance Cpl. Ryan Mitchell and his wife, Rebecca, both from Columbus, Ohio, say their goodbyes before Mitchell boarded the USS Tarawa for deployment Monday Jan. 6, 2003, in San Diego. (AP Photo/Lenny Ignelzi)


The USS Tarawa makes its way out of San Diego Bay for a sixth month deployment January 6, 2003. The Tarawa, joined by the USS Duluth and the USS Rushmore, will be making stops in the Arabian Gulf as well as the Indian Ocean and the Western Pacific with a combined force of more than 4,000 sailors and marines. REUTERS/Fred Greaves


46 posted on 01/06/2003 12:36:04 PM PST by SAMWolf
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To: SAMWolf
"Give me a fast ship, for I intend to go in harms way." John Paul Jones.
47 posted on 01/06/2003 12:39:02 PM PST by colorado tanker
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To: SAMWolf
Yes, he would have loved it. He still gets very teary when he speaks of the Bon Homme.
48 posted on 01/06/2003 12:57:06 PM PST by Wednesday's Child
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To: SAMWolf; AntiJen; aomagrat; BeforeISleep; bentfeather; LoneConservative; Wednesday's Child
"...seemed to me it was a "consolation" prize."

You very well could be right, my FRiend. If you consider what happened with Ashcroft giving up his seat to Carnahan without a fight and then the whole Jumpin'Jim Jeffords debacle, you can actually make a pretty strong case that the GOP and Dubyuh werewilling to forfeit the Senate fer a coupla years so as to improve our chances in the 2002 election. Think about it...a 50-50 Senate with a Cheney tiebreaker and a bunch of RINO troublemakers like McStain ain't much of a majority, but the Vast Leftwing Medyuh Whore'd wouldda spun it as Dubyuh being unable to marshall his majority in both houses to pass needed legislation. However, by dropping the Missouri seat--for two years only--and allowing the ultraLib'ral Jeffords to become a RAT, it gave the GOP a Senator D'asshole to run against in 2002 and set US up fer a huge win in 2004 (with the RATS defending many more seats than the GOP and Dubyuh's coattails leading the way)!!

I know we're s'posed to be the STOOOOPID Party, but in hindsight, that was almost Sun Tzu-ian in its wisdom!!

FReegards...MUD

49 posted on 01/06/2003 1:56:40 PM PST by Mudboy Slim
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To: sphinx; Toirdhealbheach Beucail; curmudgeonII; roderick; Notforprophet; river rat; csvset; ...
SAM, where's Anti-Jen today? Having asked that, excellent post. Being interested in the Revolution, I was looking forward to a thread about John Paul Jones and you delivered nicely.

If you want on or off the Western Civilization Military History ping list, let me know.
50 posted on 01/06/2003 2:46:25 PM PST by Sparta
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To: Sparta
Hi Sparta.

Jen's running around back and forth between Alabama and Georgia. She should be back this evening.
51 posted on 01/06/2003 2:49:02 PM PST by SAMWolf
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To: Mudboy Slim; SAMWolf
Gentlemen, I see we have an impromptu Ashcroft bashing-thread going. I want to get in on the fun. If Ashcroft doesn't grow some testicles and start investigating Clinton's crimes, Dubya's reelection truly is at stake(unless the Rats run a complete moron). Many voted for Bush because they thought he was going to after Clinton, if he doesn't deliver, those people will stay home the next time around.
52 posted on 01/06/2003 2:49:28 PM PST by Sparta
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To: Sparta; Mudboy Slim
I'm not one of those that voted for Bush because I thought he's go after the Clintons. I'm not impressed with Ashcroft as AG though, I just don't think he tough enough.
53 posted on 01/06/2003 2:51:50 PM PST by SAMWolf
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To: SAMWolf
Ashcroft has been horrible on civil liberties and he's been a wimp on fighting terrorists and corruption. He's a sanctimonius little man who needs to be replaced at the first opportunity. I think a requirement for attorney general should be they recognize that the terrorists on 9/11 were Muslim, not the ordinary American.

(He made up for some of his failings by declaring the Second Amendment an individual right, though.)
54 posted on 01/06/2003 3:02:14 PM PST by Sparta
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To: SAMWolf
When do you think was the last time John Paul Jones was mentioned in a high school hisory class?
55 posted on 01/06/2003 4:11:54 PM PST by 4.1O dana super trac pak
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To: SAMWolf
Hey SAMWolf, so I guess that it is true, "that the good die young". I just got home from work a little while ago. I hope your day went well.
56 posted on 01/06/2003 4:30:48 PM PST by The Real Deal
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To: 4.1O dana super trac pak
Ummm...
1985. Vernon, New Jersey. American History.
57 posted on 01/06/2003 4:37:16 PM PST by Darksheare
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To: SAMWolf
Seeing those pictures reminds me of being glad that I didn't marry until I was out of the Navy. I saw many other sailors have to say good bye to their loved one's on several different deployments. Leaving was much harder for them than it was for me. As a matter of fact, I kind of liked going over seas.
58 posted on 01/06/2003 4:47:09 PM PST by The Real Deal
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To: 4.1O dana super trac pak
I'm almost afraid to find out.
59 posted on 01/06/2003 4:57:57 PM PST by SAMWolf
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To: The Real Deal
I'm getting by. It didn't start well and getting back into the "work" mindset is tough. How'd it go for you today?
60 posted on 01/06/2003 4:59:20 PM PST by SAMWolf
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