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15 Answers to Creationist Nonsense [THE FINAL DEBUNKING]
Scientific American ^ | 17 June 2002 | John Rennie

Posted on 06/17/2002 3:10:50 AM PDT by PatrickHenry

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To: PatrickHenry
Placemarker
1,501 posted on 06/20/2002 4:44:33 PM PDT by scripter
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To: All
Hypnotism--witchcraft ideology--politics--religion--BRAINWASHING--superstition--BIAS---EVOLUTION... FAKE---imitation---HOAX... all liberalism--evolution insanity/revisionism!
1492 posted on 6/20/02 6:07 PM Eastern by f.Christian
OOBFOO
1,502 posted on 06/20/2002 4:45:10 PM PDT by PatrickHenry
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To: RightWingNilla
Ouch (just kidding Andrew). Seriously I put the word "directly" in there to make a distinction between enhancer elements and other unknown indirect epigenetic effects.

No problem. I consider it an honor to be distinguished for precision. And I must be accurate, because the attack is on the precision. ---All War supposes human weakness, and against that it is directed. ----- General Carl von Clausewitz

1,503 posted on 06/20/2002 4:51:30 PM PDT by AndrewC
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To: PatrickHenry
What would you know---tunnel vision/blinders...can't think out of your cave--hole!
1,504 posted on 06/20/2002 4:52:04 PM PDT by f.Christian
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To: Physicist
With a TV contract, I pick #2 [Creationist preacher], hands down. No TV deal, I have to go with #3[Civil rights leader].

Don't think only about the easy money. There's also women. The first three get all they can handle. The biologist, on the other hand, probably suffers from charisma deficiency. And I never heard of a biology groupie.

1,505 posted on 06/20/2002 4:52:38 PM PDT by PatrickHenry
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To: PatrickHenry
One card deck/trick---joker(evobuffoon)!
1,506 posted on 06/20/2002 4:53:18 PM PDT by f.Christian
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To: PatrickHenry
If you are going to debunk Creation--God you're going to need more than evo-reason...bat droppings!
1,507 posted on 06/20/2002 4:55:58 PM PDT by f.Christian
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To: PatrickHenry
This is a hi-jack...not a debunking!

To: jennyp

Alert--whammy...

jennyp spin/flip...

In Economics, this is called "Communism". Remember Communists? They were always railing against the "anarchy of the marketplace" in favor of rational design of industries & economies by highly trained soviets armed with 5-year plans. They were convinced that this ID approach would create lasting prosperity the likes of which... anarchistic, evolutionary Capitalism---could never hope to approach.

12 posted on 6/7/02 12:24 PM Pacific by jennyp

my comments/interpretation--translation...

Capitalism/science/history via evolution!

Looney logic...history---political science too via evolution!

740 posted on 6/17/02 6:42 PM Pacific by f.Christian

1,508 posted on 06/20/2002 5:06:49 PM PDT by f.Christian
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To: PatrickHenry
Didn't you have a Nastrodamus prediction you were worried about---you should be worried!
1,509 posted on 06/20/2002 5:19:52 PM PDT by f.Christian
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To: CyberCowboy777; VadeRetro; gore3000; medved
Me #636: Is the relation among horses, donkeys, the two species of zebra, etc, micro-evolution, macro-evolution, separate creation, or what?

CC777 #641: Macroevolution has not been proven nor does it meet the Scientific Method. [ Richard B. Goldschmidt quote] Micro and/or breeds within a family species. Such as with a German Shepard and a Poodle, both are dogs and will not evolve into eagles.

CC777 to VR #652: I was not aware that anyone was still using the old Horse/Zebra line to debate in earnest

The reason I harp on this example is that it emphasises what I consider a big problem with the enti-E crowd: imprecise definitions. G3k and medved have claimed that all the equids are the same species; g3k said that when he first saw a zebra it was a "horse of a different color". Alright, if that's the case, what is the term for animals that can breed, but can't produce fertile offspring? It isn't breeds or races.

Another thing. Horses occasionally have a birth defect, namely being born with toes. Gould used this in the title of one of his books. Why are toe genes present in a hooved animal? When we get to the fossil record, there are horse-like skeletons, except with one or more toes. These animals are all extinct now.

It really doesn't seem like a huge leap in logic to figure that the skeletons are ancestral equids, and that horses, donkeys, et al, are related. But once you admit the possibility of related, but distinct species, the "no macro evolution" claim has been shown false.

1,510 posted on 06/20/2002 5:59:35 PM PDT by Virginia-American
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To: Virginia-American
But once you admit the possibility of related, but distinct species, the "no macro evolution" claim has been shown false.

No problem. They just won't admit it. And they'll claim the evidence is faked. And they'll say you're on the take. And they'll play Clintonian word games. What they will never do is look at the evidence and draw the obvious conclusions. This is not a problem with evolution; we're dealing with abnormal psychology here.

1,511 posted on 06/20/2002 6:07:46 PM PDT by PatrickHenry
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To: AndrewC
Another measure could be the ratio to the coding regions only, etc. You may have a measure you like, but "peppered with", though colorful, is not very "scientifically" useful(remember we are not doing science here). Finally, I can only base my judgements and views on the information presented. So if you have a number for the pseudogene relationship, please let me know.

Good question.

Here is a recent paper from a group at Yale:

http://bioinfo.mbb.yale.edu/~nick/reprints/human_pseudogenes.pdf

It says in the abstract that the estimated number of processed pseudogenes is over 10,000 in the human genome. These buggers are normal genes that at some point transcribed and were processed into mRNA via the usual mechanisms and then "accidentally" (trying to use a non-pejorative description here) reverse transcribed back into DNA. This cDNA "copy" then apparently randomly inserted itself back into the genome and what you are left with is the sequence for just the coding region of a protein (this is why it is called processed) sitting there in the genome silently (since there are no upstream promoter elements to drive its transcription). A genetic "mistake".....and there are 10,000 of them in the human genome. Nebullis points out that this is a small fraction of the non-coding DNA and he is correct, yet this number looks large compared to the 30,000 real functional coding genes (which makes up only 3% of the total genome). In addition these are just processed pseudogenes, there are other examples of genetic mistakes and mishaps I am not discussing here since I dont have the data readily available (yet).

Now the punchline (for purposes of evolution) is that many of these processed pseudogenes are shared by humans and close relatives of the primate family. Yet not only are they shared, but they are found in the same position in their respective genomes. Strong evidence for common ancestry.

If the human body is composed of trillions of cells, most of which are fooling around with the DNA and quite often and if these big mistakes occur. Why is it that the DNA from different cells remains so close. Or am I wrong in that conclusion.

The DNA repair machinery in humans is quite good, so the mutation rate is low. Mistakes certainly do occur in individual cells however and if enough of them are in the "right" places it can lead to uncontrolled proliferation and abnormal behavior (cancer). We arent talking about these type of mistakes here though. The psuedogene discussion concerns mistakes at the level of entire species and animal families. These are mistakes common to me, you and possibly everyone on the planet (as well as chimps and gorillas in the case of shared pseudogenes).

This is an aside, but I see it coming up again and again in this thread and I find it insulting. People who believe in evolution are not by definition atheists. For the record I am Catholic and I believe in God. Many people I know in the scientific community are also religious and believe in evolution. Evolution is just a mechanism (and an elegant one at that). I turn to science for the HOW , and to church for the WHY.

1,512 posted on 06/20/2002 6:13:01 PM PDT by RightWingNilla
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To: PatrickHenry
Certainly...abnormal science and psychology!
1,513 posted on 06/20/2002 6:19:32 PM PDT by f.Christian
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To: AndrewC
No problem. I consider it an honor to be distinguished for precision. And I must be accurate, because the attack is on the precision.

Is this a case of co-option?

1,514 posted on 06/20/2002 6:20:45 PM PDT by Nebullis
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To: Phaedrus
The kindest thing I can say at this point, Nebullis, is that we are not communicating.

I sense resistance!

1,515 posted on 06/20/2002 6:24:10 PM PDT by Nebullis
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To: PatrickHenry; Virginia-American
And they'll claim the evidence is faked.

And then there's bar-moving. If you can show all the horses are related, then it's not macroevolution. Any evolution you can show promptly becomes microevolution.

1,516 posted on 06/20/2002 6:32:58 PM PDT by VadeRetro
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To: VadeRetro; PatrickHenry
That was my original question. What is the word for the apparent relatedness, but inability to multiply, if you're not willing to use genus and species in the standard Linnean way?

I don't have a source in front of me, but I remember reading that Linneaus (a creationist) came to disbelive in the immutability of species as his knowledge grew.

G'night all

1,517 posted on 06/20/2002 6:41:13 PM PDT by Virginia-American
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To: VadeRetro
And then there's bar-moving.

There's also selective associative guilt. Hitler? Clearly the product of "Darwinism". The Inquisition's torture and imprisonment of Galileo? Those guys weren't real scriptural literalists.

1,518 posted on 06/20/2002 6:42:26 PM PDT by PatrickHenry
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To: Virginia-American
What is the word for the apparent relatedness, but inability to multiply . . .

Speciation.

. . . if you're not willing to use genus and species in the standard Linnean way?

Oh, you mean if you're a creationist! "Nothing to see here, folks!"

1,519 posted on 06/20/2002 6:44:17 PM PDT by VadeRetro
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To: Virginia-American
Another thing. Horses occasionally have a birth defect, namely being born with toes. Gould used this in the title of one of his books.

How long would such a creature last in the wild? A day? Two days??

In real life, natural selection is a mechanism of stasis and not a mechanism of change. Natural selection weeds out horses born with toes the same way it would weed out any animal making the first step towards evolving into some other kind of animal. By a new kind of animal, of course, I mean an animal with different kinds of organs and a different basic plan for existence. Evolutionists can call that whatever they want to, but that's the thing which can't happen other than via intelligent processes. No combination of mutations and natural selection over any amount of time will ever produce a major change like that.

1,520 posted on 06/20/2002 7:11:29 PM PDT by medved
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