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The Church Is Still the Mystical Body of Christ
The Catholic Thing ^ | Louise Merrie

Posted on 05/17/2021 9:09:54 PM PDT by MurphsLaw

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To: aMorePerfectUnion
Where does the Bible give any man the authority to make such judgmental statements regarding the inspiration of the Holy Spirit? Where?

You are mostly correct- though Luther's reliance on Jamnia as canon was totally incorrect -and he misses the point that Jamnia wasn't unifying as much as it was about a post-temple re-writing. It was an excuse to decline inspiration that he may not have realized- nonetheless he used - to allow him to pull those books HE did not agree with - and he tips his hand in his endeavor by wanting to censor or removed MORE books- NT books- as well - but did not have a similar device to do so - and so could not.

Was it a mess? Yes- The Sadducees only believed in the first 5 books of the Pentateuch - the Pharisees believed in 34 other books of the Old Testament as well. Greek speaking diaspora Jews read and believed from other books divinely inspired as well. And we know Jesus addressed the Diaspora Jews with quotes or references from the Septuagint version - and not in Greek as far as we know - of the scriptures. It was an error to remove those 7 books (based on Luther's own criteria) - as we learned from the Dead Sea Scrolls- to find Luther's error magnified.
The fact the scrolls were hidden, can maybe even attest to the fact that post-temple, there was a not-so-divinely inspired need to destroy them - to suit the needs of the survivors and some kind of unity going forward.(soundds familiar)
Ancient Cancel culture.

Some science behind this:

Setterfield cites a paper by Dr. S. H. Horn (Ph.D. in Archeology from Andrews University), who wrote:
However, the facts – that a unified [Hebrew] text suddenly became the standard at the end of the first century and that not one copy of a divergent text survived, except the Dead Sea Scrolls (already hidden when Jamnia convened), clearly indicate that the Council of Jamnia must have taken action in this matter. Moreover, the fact that Aquila, one of Akiba’s pupils, soon… produced a new Greek translation that slavishly translated the ‘new’ unified Hebrew text for the use of the Diaspora Jews, gives credence to the idea that Akiba must have been a key influence in the standardization of the Hebrew text.[2]

Deuterocanonical References in the New Testament Order

Matthew 4:4 . Wisdom 16:26
Matthew 4:15 . 1 Maccabees 5:15
Matthew 5:18 . Baruch 4:1
Matthew 5:28 . Sirach 9:8
Matthew 5:2 . Sirach 25:7-12
Matthew 5:4 . Sirach 48:24
Matthew 6:7 . Sirach 7:14
Matthew 6:9 . Sirach 23:1, 4
Matthew 6:10 . Maccabees 3:60
Matthew 6:12 . Sirach 28:2
Matthew 6:13 . Sirach 33:1
Matthew 6:20 . Sirach 29:10s
Matthew 6:23 . Sirach 14:10
Matthew 6:33 . Wisdom 7:11
Matthew 7:12 . Tobit 4:15
Matthew 7:12 . Sirach 31:15
Matthew 7:16 . Sirach 27:6
Matthew 8:11 . Baruch 4:37
Matthew 8:21 . Tobit 4:3
Matthew 9:36 . Judith 11:19
Matthew 9:38 . Maccabees 12:17
Matthew 10:16 . Sirach 13:17
Matthew 11:14 . Sirach 48:10
Matthew 11:22 . Judith 16:17
Matthew 11:25 . Tobit 7:17
Matthew 11:25 . Sirach 51:1
Matthew 11:28 . Sirach 24:19
Matthew 11:28 . Sirach 51:23
Matthew 11:29 . Sirach 6:24s
Matthew 11:29 . Sirach 6:28s
Matthew 11:29 . Sirach 51:26s
Matthew 12:42 . Maccabees 10:3
Matthew 12:5 . Sirach 40:15
Matthew 13:44 . Sirach 20:30s
Matthew 16:18 . Wisdom 16:13
Matthew 16:22 . 1 Maccabees 2:21
Matthew 16:27 . Sirach 35:22
Matthew 17:11 . Sirach 48:10
Matthew 18:10 . Tobit 12:15
Matthew 20:2 . Tobit 5:15
Matthew 22:13 . Wisdom 17:2
Matthew 23:38 . Tobit 14:4
Matthew 24:15 . 1 Maccabees 1:54
Matthew 24:15 . 2 Maccabees 8:17
Matthew 24:16 . 1 Maccabees 2:28
Matthew 25:35 . Tobit 4:17
Matthew 26:38 . Sirach 37:2
Matthew 27:24 . Daniel 13:46
Matthew 27:43 . Wisdom 2:13
Matthew 27:43 . Wisdom 2:18-20

The respected Protestant patristics scholar J. N. D. Kelly writes: "It should be observed that the Old Testament thus admitted as authoritative in the Church was somewhat bulkier and more comprehensive than the [Protestant Old Testament] . . . It always included, though with varying degrees of recognition, the so-called Apocrypha or deutero-canonical books. The reason for this is that the Old Testament, which passed in the first instance into the hands of Christians, was . . . the Greek translation known as the Septuagint. . . . most of the Scriptural quotations found in the New Testament are based upon it rather than the Hebrew. . . . In the first two centuries. . . the Church seems to have accepted all, or most of, these additional books as inspired and to have treated them without question as Scripture. Quotations from Wisdom, for example, occur in 1 Clement and Barnabas. . . Polycarp cites Tobit, and the Didache [cites] Ecclesiasticus. Irenaeus refers to Wisdom, the History of Susannah, Bell and the Dragon [i.e. the deuterocanonical portions of Daniel], and Baruch. The use made of the Apocrypha by Tertullian, Hippolytus, Cyprian and Clement of Alexandria is too frequent for detailed references to be necessary" 1

1. J. N. D. Kelly, Early Christian Doctrines, pp. 53-54.

Additional history:
https://www.catholiceducation.org/en/religion-and-philosophy/apologetics/5-myths-about-7-books.html
21 posted on 05/18/2021 12:55:44 PM PDT by MurphsLaw (Anger and wrath are both of them abominable, and the sinful man shall posses them. Sirach 27.)
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To: ebb tide
I never mentioned the nutjob, Tim Gordon.

Never said you did. I mentioned him. Your video link you posted was of Taylor and the BP. ? Obviously the kerfuffle cannot go unmentioned... Or are you forgetting things....?
And yes - I like Bp. Schneider alot... I wish he wasn't a fan boy of the SSPX and would direct his energies at his German Bishop neighbors who are having difficulty at the moment...
22 posted on 05/18/2021 1:02:33 PM PDT by MurphsLaw (Anger and wrath are both of them abominable, and the sinful man shall posses them. Sirach 27.)
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To: MurphsLaw
I wish he (Bishop Schneider)... would direct his energies at his German Bishop neighbors who are having difficulty at the moment...

You need to get out from Barron's cassock more often.

Cardinal, bishops, priests ask Pope to stop schism of Catholic Church in Germany

Bishop Schneider: How Catholics in Germany Can Remain Faithful in Face of Schism

23 posted on 05/18/2021 1:15:47 PM PDT by ebb tide (We have a rogue curia in Rome.)
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To: MurphsLaw; Luircin

As I said last post, Luther decided correctly, as have other believers through the ensuing centuries


24 posted on 05/18/2021 1:26:39 PM PDT by aMorePerfectUnion (“Old wood best to burn, old wine to drink, old friends to trust, and old authors to read.” )
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To: ebb tide

I knew I liked him.


25 posted on 05/18/2021 1:32:43 PM PDT by MurphsLaw (Anger and wrath are both of them abominable, and the sinful man shall posses them. Sirach 27.)
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To: MurphsLaw

You cannot persuade using that kind of argument.
You couldn’t really think anyone to be swayed by such a straw man argument, so I suspect this is what you say to yourself to escape the nagging suspicion that your church is contradicting God. It is, but I am not so naïve to think that I will be the one to convince you.

You might study what “idias epilusews” actually means. It conveys the opposite of what you have imagined and I find it delightfully ironic that it is Peter who actually says this to you.

I mean no disrespect to you, but you will understand that further comment from you about this is a waste of time. I would love to hear however, your thoughts on the vaccine issue or the election steal issue or other threads that you might be following. FReegards!


26 posted on 05/18/2021 2:02:00 PM PDT by BDParrish (God called, He said He'd take you back!)
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To: aMorePerfectUnion
Well, I just think he Dead Sea Scrolls were a game changer.
Proof of Tobit, Sirach etc. existence - with a possible nod to John the Baptist certainly should give them reconsideration.
If Esther is "inspired" then, and not Sirach - .. I'd like to see that reasoning- which Esther is curiously absent from the Scrolls as well.

That these Scrolls were meant to be protected from whatever enemy that threatened - and by cross-validating - now proves they were held in a Spiritual manner - that were unknown to those who came along centuries later.
27 posted on 05/18/2021 2:45:19 PM PDT by MurphsLaw (Anger and wrath are both of them abominable, and the sinful man shall posses them. Sirach 27.)
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To: BDParrish
We'll agree to disagree...

But for me... reductio ad absurdum is never a straw man...
28 posted on 05/18/2021 2:55:06 PM PDT by MurphsLaw (Anger and wrath are both of them abominable, and the sinful man shall posses them. Sirach 27.)
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To: MurphsLaw

Great stuff for study.

In addition to scripture, they also contained the Pseudepigrapha, Legislative Documents, and Hymns and Biblical Additions.


29 posted on 05/18/2021 3:15:28 PM PDT by aMorePerfectUnion (“Old wood best to burn, old wine to drink, old friends to trust, and old authors to read.” )
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To: one guy in new jersey

In answer to the question, I reiterate: ‘Y’all.’

Or do you prefer: you’se, you’se guys, all of ya’s, YOU, the bunch of ya’s, the lot of you, ‘e.g.d.s.o.o.ya’s’, ad nauseum.


30 posted on 05/18/2021 10:54:25 PM PDT by Terry L Smith
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To: aMorePerfectUnion; MurphsLaw

The dirty secret of Biblical history is that there have *always* been books that have been considered strongly canonical and more weakly canonical and disputed.

This is why it’s so important to let Scripture interpret Scripture. You start with the books that you are absolutely certain of, and you use those to interpret and verify the canonical status of texts you aren’t so sure of.

In other words, you do exactly what scholars have done all through the entire history of Scripture.

At least the entire history of Scripture until Catholicism wanted the stick of propaganda to bash the Reformers with.


31 posted on 05/19/2021 2:02:16 AM PDT by Luircin
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To: Terry L Smith; daniel1212

You’re reminding me of the times we had to learn Greek and Hebrew and had to find special ways to show when we were translating second person plural.

I personally preferred ‘youse guys’ but I think that the people whose natural vocabulary included ‘y’all’ really had the advantage.

Tangent over. Now regarding actual Scriptural translation it’s always really REALLY irritated me that Catholicism insisted on using Latin when Scripture was written in Hebrew, Aramaic, and Koine Greek.

Switching from Greek to Latin is responsible for one of the worst heresies to ever infect the Church at large, because Mark 1:15 in Greek reads (roughly translated) “Repent and believe in the Gospel.” Whereas in Latin it reads, “Do penance and believe in the Gospel.”

Argh argh argh.


32 posted on 05/19/2021 2:08:32 AM PDT by Luircin
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To: Terry L Smith

Who is it that you say believes what one thing, and who is it that you believes what second thing that supposedly contradicts the first thing?

Catholics do well to avoid trying to answer vague or ambiguous questions from non-Catholics.

Or from hecklers, Catholic or not.

You’ll understand the wisdom of this policy, I’m sure.


33 posted on 05/19/2021 2:38:12 AM PDT by one guy in new jersey
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To: MurphsLaw
" Yes, of course God was involved in the beginning - though only until Luther pulled rank on God - and made some revisions one thousand years later that God had overlooked. "

This typical parroted polemic with its premise of a settled canon until Luther came along has (as is typical) been refuted when posted by you before, but you just keep posting the same lies as is typical. For as documented and told you, scholarly disagreements over the canonicity (proper) of certain books continued down through the centuries and right into Trent, until it provided the first "infallible," indisputable canon - after the death of Luther in 1546 (who as a RC had freedom to disagree with it.

In addition, rather than Rome giving us "what you have today," We do not hold to the larger OT canon that Rome finally defined as indisputable, but instead hold to the most ancient OT canon, which is even affirmed within Catholicism: “the protocanonical books of the Old Testament correspond with those of the Bible of the Hebrews, and the Old Testament as received by Protestants.” “...the Hebrew Bible, which became the Old Testament of Protestantism.” (The Catholic Encyclopedia>Canon of the Old Testament; htttp://www.newadvent.org/cathen/03267a.htm) The Protestant canon of the Old Testament is the same as the Palestinian canon. (The Catholic Almanac, 1960, p. 217) :

Also, doctor Luther expressed that he was only providing his personal judgment which others were free to differ on, and Protestantism did and has, while Luther also translated apocryphal books and placed them separately in his translation. Which is not what the likes of "Catholic Answers" will tell you.

34 posted on 05/19/2021 4:11:15 AM PDT by daniel1212 (Turn to the Lord Jesus as a damned+destitute sinner, trust Him to save + be baptized + follow Him!)
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To: MurphsLaw; BDParrish
" So when there are those that say - Jesus was gay -... because he never married and had ONE of the Apostle's who "loved him"....as stated oftten in the Bible- Are you OK with THAT private interpretation?? Because that's what it says in the Bible..."

I certainly am not, and already corrected the private interpretation statement, and noted that the very text that Catholics invoke as proscribing private interpretation does not teach that, and thus this use of it by Catholics examples the very thing that they argue against. For that "no prophecy of the scripture is of any private interpretation" (2 Peter 1:20) is not referring to interpretation of Scripture, but that of the writing of prophecy not being the product of man's own understanding, but to the contrary, that the prophets did not know "what, or what manner of time the Spirit of Christ which was in them did signify, when it testified beforehand the sufferings of Christ, and the glory that should follow." - 1 Peter 1:11) Interpret scripture by scripture.

But which you ignored as is typical. As well as the fact that under your alternative, that of submission to your magisterium, for about 60 years your official Bible for America (NAB/NABRE) has not used render “porneia” as “sexual immorality” or anything sexual and instead renders the words for fornication/fornicator as "immorality" or "immoral persons" among the many occurrences of the words for sexual immorality. (Matthew 5:32 Matthew 15:19 Matthew 19:9 Mark 7:21 John 8:41 Acts 15:20 Acts 15:29 Acts 21:25 Romans 1:29 1 Corinthians 5:1 1 Corinthians 5:9 1 Corinthians 5:10 1 Corinthians 5:11 1 Corinthians 6:9 1 Corinthians 6:13 1 Corinthians 6:18 1 Corinthians 5:9 ,10,11; 7:2; 6:9; 1 Corinthians 10:8 2 Corinthians 12:21 Galatians 5:19 Ephesians 5:3 Colossians 3:5 1 Thessalonians 4:3 Hebrews 12:16 Jude 7 Revelation 2:14,20,21; 9:21; 14:8;17:2,4; 18:3,9; 19:2) - even though in most cases it is in a sexual context.

In addition it uses inclusive language more extensively than ever before. And its (required) footnotes show adherence to the discredited JEDP theory and other liberal revisionism.

Which refutation of the Catholic premise of faith in your magisterium rather than subjecting what is taught to examination by Scripture (Acts 17:11) has already been shown you by the grace of God, along - with - many - many - many - many - many - many - many - many - many - many - many - many - many - many - many - many - many - other - refutations of your profuse polemics for Rome in the short time you have been here on FR, but which are typically followed by more posting of the same prevaricating propaganda and polemics.

Which thus are an argument against being a Catholic as yourself, as such seem to be compelled to keep comforting themselves with lies and defending Rome as if it was God, perhaps under the delusion that doing so will obtain them some "indulgence."

35 posted on 05/19/2021 4:11:26 AM PDT by daniel1212 (Turn to the Lord Jesus as a damned+destitute sinner, trust Him to save + be baptized + follow Him!)
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To: daniel1212
... that the Holy Scriptures should always be in our mother tongue...
36 posted on 05/19/2021 4:33:07 AM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: MurphsLaw
...-but Ignore the Early Church Fathers and their Interpretations-...

Like THESE??

As regards the oft-quoted Mt. 16:18, note the following Early Church Fathers promise in the profession of faith of Vatican 1:

 

 

 • Basil of Seleucia, Oratio 25:

'You are Christ, Son of the living God.'...Now Christ called this confession a rock, and he named the one who confessed it 'Peter,' perceiving the appellation which was suitable to the author of this confession. For this is the solemn rock of religion, this the basis of salvation, this the wall of faith and the foundation of truth: 'For no other foundation can anyone lay than that which is laid, which is Christ Jesus.' To whom be glory and power forever. — Oratio XXV.4, M.P.G., Vol. 85, Col. 296-297.

 

Bede, Matthaei Evangelium Expositio, 3:

You are Peter and on this rock from which you have taken your name, that is, on myself, I will build my Church, upon that perfection of faith which you confessed I will build my Church by whose society of confession should anyone deviate although in himself he seems to do great things he does not belong to the building of my Church...Metaphorically it is said to him on this rock, that is, the Saviour which you confessed, the Church is to be built, who granted participation to the faithful confessor of his name. — 80Homily 23, M.P.L., Vol. 94, Col. 260. Cited by Karlfried Froehlich, Formen, Footnote #204, p. 156 [unable to verify by me].

 

Cassiodorus, Psalm 45.5:

'It will not be moved' is said about the Church to which alone that promise has been given: 'You are Peter and upon this rock I shall build my Church and the gates of Hell shall not prevail against it.' For the Church cannot be moved because it is known to have been founded on that most solid rock, namely, Christ the Lord. — Expositions in the Psalms, Volume 1; Volume 51, Psalm 45.5, p. 455

 

Chrysostom (John) [who affirmed Peter was a rock, but here not the rock in Mt. 16:18]:

Therefore He added this, 'And I say unto thee, Thou art Peter, and upon this rock I will build my Church; that is, on the faith of his confession. — Chrysostom, Homilies on the Gospel of Saint Matthew, Homily LIIl; Philip Schaff, Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers (http://www.ccel.org/ccel/schaff/npnf110.iii.LII.html)

 

Cyril of Alexandria:

When [Peter] wisely and blamelessly confessed his faith to Jesus saying, 'You are Christ, Son of the living God,' Jesus said to divine Peter: 'You are Peter and upon this rock I will build my Church.' Now by the word 'rock', Jesus indicated, I think, the immoveable faith of the disciple.”. — Cyril Commentary on Isaiah 4.2.

 

Origen, Commentary on the Gospel of Matthew (Book XII):

“For a rock is every disciple of Christ of whom those drank who drank of the spiritual rock which followed them, 1 Corinthians 10:4 and upon every such rock is built every word of the church, and the polity in accordance with it; for in each of the perfect, who have the combination of words and deeds and thoughts which fill up the blessedness, is the church built by God.'

“For all bear the surname ‘rock’ who are the imitators of Christ, that is, of the spiritual rock which followed those who are being saved, that they may drink from it the spiritual draught. But these bear the surname of rock just as Christ does. But also as members of Christ deriving their surname from Him they are called Christians, and from the rock, Peters.” — Commentary on the Gospel of Matthew (Book XII), sect. 10,11 ( http://www.newadvent.org/fathers/101612.htm)

 

Hilary of Potier, On the Trinity (Book II):

Thus our one immovable foundation, our one blissful rock of faith, is the confession from Peter's mouth, Thou art the Son of the living God. On it we can base an answer to every objection with which perverted ingenuity or embittered treachery may assail the truth."-- (Hilary of Potier, On the Trinity (Book II), para 23; Philip Schaff, editor, The Nicene & Post Nicene Fathers Series 2, Vol 9.


37 posted on 05/19/2021 4:36:59 AM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: MurphsLaw
...-but Ignore the Early Church Fathers and their Interpretations-...

and THIS??

"What more shall I teach you than what we read in the apostle?
For Holy Scripture fixes the rule for our doctrine, lest we dare to be wiser than we ought.
Therefore I should not teach you anything else except to expound to you the words of the Teacher."

 Augustine  (De bono viduitatis)


38 posted on 05/19/2021 4:38:15 AM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: Terry L Smith

Vey!


39 posted on 05/19/2021 4:40:03 AM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: MurphsLaw
Luther --- made some revisions one thousand years later that God had overlooked.

Such as??

40 posted on 05/19/2021 4:41:28 AM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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