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Jesus Christ And The Early Christian Church
http://www.jesuschristsavior.net/Church.html ^

Posted on 06/11/2017 10:27:59 AM PDT by NKP_Vet

The point of origin of the Christian faith is Jesus Christ.

This page reviews the transmission of the Christian faith from Jesus Christ and the Apostles through the Traditions of the early Christian Church and the formation of the Canon of the New Testament of the Bible.

God has revealed himself to man through Divine Revelation, by sending us his beloved Son, our Lord Jesus Christ, and the Holy Spirit. God chose to reveal himself to us so that we may become partakers of his divine nature (2 Peter 1:4). God first made himself known by creating our first parents, Adam and Eve, in his image and likeness (Genesis 1:26-28). Following the Fall of Adam and Eve through original sin, God's promise of Redemption gave them the hope of salvation (Genesis 3:15). In preparing for the redemption of the human race, God made covenants with Noah, Abraham, Moses and the people and prophets of Israel. Salvation history is fulfilled through the Incarnation of Jesus Christ, the Son of God, the Word made Flesh.

Our appropriate personal response in our relationship with Christ Jesus is what St. Paul calls "the obedience of faith" (Romans 1:5, 16:26)!

There were three stages in the formation of the Gospels: the Life and Teachings of Jesus Christ, the Oral Tradition of the Apostles, and the Written Word.

(Excerpt) Read more at jesuschristsavior.net ...


TOPICS: Apologetics; Ecumenism; History; Theology
KEYWORDS: christians
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To: Mrs. Don-o
This is something I have gone over a dozen times, and in detail, on this Forum. But I can’t link to it handily on my Kindle.

You can save me the time and effort by googling “MRS DON-O” JESUS BROTHERS ADELPHOI and it’ll turn up most episodes of this ongoing discussion instantly for your perusal.

And each time you've been proven wrong in your assertions.

61 posted on 06/12/2017 4:15:31 PM PDT by ealgeone
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To: ealgeone; Mrs. Don-o

Thanks ealgeone. You’ve saved her time and effort by eliminating that disproven effort on her part. It just makes it easier for everybody.


62 posted on 06/12/2017 4:28:32 PM PDT by BipolarBob (Operation Covfefe is now in effect.)
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To: BipolarBob; ealgeone
"Disproven" convincingly --- you will notice ---only to those who disputed the point to begin with. It looks a lot like bias, especially when historical evidence is rejected out of hand.

I have never once seen a non-Catholic FReeper look into ancient liturgies--- including non-Roman liturgies --- to see how actual Christians actually prayed.

63 posted on 06/12/2017 5:46:57 PM PDT by Mrs. Don-o (Some learn by readin'... Some by seein'...The rest have to pee on the electric fence for themselves.)
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To: Mrs. Don-o; CptnObvious
Oh. And “according to this verse”? Neither this verse nor any other verse in the Bible calls these individuals Sons of Mary or Children of Mary. Mary having other offspring comes up only at the end of Rev. 12. The offspring there referred to, includes you and me. you and me.

Because for Your sake I have borne reproach; Dishonor has covered my face. I have become estranged from my brothers And an alien to my mother's sons. For zeal for Your house has consumed me, And the reproaches of those who reproach You have fallen on me. (Psalm 69:7-9)

John 1:11 He came to his own, and his own received him not.
John 7:5 For neither did his brothers believe in him.

64 posted on 06/12/2017 5:52:57 PM PDT by boatbums (Authority has a way of descending to certitude, and certitude begets hubris.)
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To: imardmd1
Merely not giving birth to other children would hardly have been a "shocking" "innovation". You can't say infertility or subfertility didn't exist in Biblical times.

OTOH, a stated,deliberate, lifelong vowed virginity may well have been shocking. All the more reason to think that all those Christians who proclaimed Mary as Ever-Virgin, Asian, European and African, East and West, did not just make this up.

Like the doctrine of the Body and Blood of the Lord in the Eucharist, it's exactly the kind of radically disturbing, different thing they would have automatically rejected, unless they were convinced --- all of them --- that it were true.

65 posted on 06/12/2017 5:54:57 PM PDT by Mrs. Don-o (Some learn by readin'... Some by seein'...The rest have to pee on the electric fence for themselves.)
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To: Mrs. Don-o

to see how actual Christians actually prayed.


Would it not be better to look at the model of Jesus for prayer than other Christians? What is the true standard to compare to?

Luke 11:1 Once Jesus was in a certain place praying. As He finished, one of His disciples came to Him and said, “Lord, teach us to pray, just as John taught his disciples.”

Note the disciples didn’t go to Johns disciples to learn to pray..................................


66 posted on 06/12/2017 5:56:04 PM PDT by PeterPrinciple (Thinking Caps are no longer being issued but there must be a warehouse full of them somewhere.)
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To: Mrs. Don-o; ealgeone
I have never once seen a non-Catholic FReeper look into ancient liturgies--- including non-Roman liturgies --- to see how actual Christians actually prayed.

I've never been that interested in rites, rituals and formula type worship. It's too cultish for me.
I am reminded of Galatians 1:8 "But though we, or an angel from heaven, preach any other gospel unto you than that which we have preached unto you, let him be accursed." and Matthew 6:7 "But when ye pray, use not vain repetitions, as the heathen do: for they think that they shall be heard for their much speaking."

I think the prayer should be un-rehearsed and un-orchestrated. Plain and simple and from the heart.

67 posted on 06/12/2017 6:01:14 PM PDT by BipolarBob (Operation Covfefe is now in effect.)
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To: boatbums
Psalm 69, a Messianic psalm, describes Christ in some of its main themes,but not in every detail.

For instance, the Psalmist says, "God, you know my folly; my faults are not hidden from you." This describes a foolish and sinful man, not Jesus Christ.

Another example: in vv 23-29, the Psalmist calls down vengeance, wrath, fury and desolation upon his oppressors; the exact opposite of the suffering Messiah's words at Calvary, where he asks his Father to forgive them.

I point this out only to show that although this, David's psalm, looks forward also to the Messiah, it does not do so at every point. It doesn't "prove" that Jesus' mother had other sons, any more than it "proves" that Jesus was a man of vengeance, folly and sin. That's all on David.

One part of your argument sort of boomerangs on you. Students of the NT often point out that Jesus on the Cross gave his mother to St. John to care for her, showing that she had no other children to do the morally obligatory duty of taking her in and supporting her.

Some retort that Jesus' brothers were not disciples --- they were highly critical of him --- and therefore Jesus wanted his mother taken care of by disciples, by believers (brothers in the Faith), not by his kinship- brothers.

If the Epistle writers James and Jude were his literal biological brothers --- other sons of Mary --- AND brothers int he Faith, this undermines that argument. There would be no reason for Jesus to provide for his bereft mother by taking her out of the are of her natural sons and placing her in the care of a non-family-member, a non-relative, John.

The only way to solve this puzzling situation is to realize that the Church leaders James and Jude were not Jesus' biological brothers. He had no brothers born of Mary. She had no other sons.

68 posted on 06/12/2017 6:21:33 PM PDT by Mrs. Don-o (The Church of the Living God, the pillar and foundation of the truth. (1 Tim 3:15))
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To: BipolarBob; ealgeone
"I've never been that interested in rites, rituals and formula type worship. It's too cultish for me."

You are certainly not shy about confirming your pervasive bias.

"Cultish"? Evidently Jewish prayer wouldn't appeal to you, either.

69 posted on 06/12/2017 6:23:47 PM PDT by Mrs. Don-o (The Church of the Living God, the pillar and foundation of the truth. (1 Tim 3:15))
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To: Mrs. Don-o; Fred Hayek
Its logically incoherent for Sacred Tradition to be “subordinate” the Sacred Scripture, since Scripture is itself *part* of Sacred Tradition. It is part of the whole. The whole is greater than the part. And it contradicts the words of Scripture. The Apostle Paul himself, as I quoted in my previous comment, said we must cling to the tradition, whether we received it from one of his letters or by word of mouth. I don’t think your instruction on the subject of tradition is as reliable as Paul’s.

I disagree. The traditions Paul was talking about were the teachings of Jesus and the Holy Spirit. Outside of Sacred Scripture, the only source we have today for what is "sacred tradition" is what the Catholic church claims was passed down orally through her. The writings of the Early Church Fathers are an unreliable source since we know not everything they taught or wrote about was in full agreement and sometimes contradicted Scripture.

Look at the Old Testament, for example. We know the history of the Jewish people and God's truths as revealed to them through His prophets about the origins of the universe, creation, man's history, the establishment of the laws, the nature of God, His plans, etc., because of what was preserved in these writings. We also have extra writings of the Jewish magisterium called the Talmud and Targums that are considered their traditions. But would you say the Sacred Scriptures are but a "part" of these or are they in subordination to the Scriptures as far as authority goes? If there was a conflict between the two, shouldn't Scripture be the higher authority because it is the Divinely-inspired word of God?

Certainly, we should expect that the Christian "tradition" is summed up in what Sacred Scripture says it is and not Scripture only being but a part of Christian tradition. They ought to agree and not be found in conflict. But we know that there have been many traditions over the centuries that are in contradiction to Scripture and even some that have NO Scriptural reference at all yet have been declared binding upon all Christians. My contention is that this was what Jesus castigated the religious leaders for doing - they negated God's word by their traditions. I don't have a problem with traditions, per se, just the idea that they are an authority above Scripture. Tradition has its place, God's word demands obedience.

70 posted on 06/12/2017 6:40:24 PM PDT by boatbums (Authority has a way of descending to certitude, and certitude begets hubris.)
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To: Mrs. Don-o

“Cultish”? Evidently Jewish prayer wouldn’t appeal to you, either.


Jesus didn’t think very highly of the Pharisees system of prayers. Are you going to look to them for example or Jesus?


71 posted on 06/12/2017 6:59:22 PM PDT by PeterPrinciple (Thinking Caps are no longer being issued but there must be a warehouse full of them somewhere.)
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To: CptnObvious; metmom; aMorePerfectUnion
The verse makes no sense with these being cousins.

No Cptn, it doesn't make sense. I am an ex Catholic myself, so at one time I believed this stuff. I certainly don't believe it now.
We have been through this a thousand times. I have a friend here, who is from Greece. He speaks, reads and writes 7 languages, Greek, naturally, being his first language. He says the Greek words for the brothers and sisters of Jesus, tell him they came from the same mother. They don't accept that. Oh well, that's on them. I don't care much about that. I keep asking what is their plan of salvation? How do they plan to "attain" Heaven? As I recall, only one said anything, and he said he hoped he was good enough to go to Heaven. That ain't gonna cut the mustard.
I have no intention of waiting till I croak, to find out if I am going to Heaven. That is virtually an ironclad guarantee, that one will end up in the lake of fire 🔥 If people choose that, it's on them, but I will have none of it. 🙃

72 posted on 06/12/2017 6:59:33 PM PDT by Mark17 (Genesis chapter 1 verse 1. In the beginning GOD....And the rest, as they say, is HIS-story)
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To: Mrs. Don-o; BipolarBob
Nah. More like it's the Catholic polemicists that want others to think that's what non-Catholic Christians believe. We don't. We know that God has ALWAYS had a remnant that carried forth the faith even when big in-charge religious organizations wandered away. Scripture didn't change. The truth was always there.
73 posted on 06/12/2017 7:04:11 PM PDT by boatbums (Authority has a way of descending to certitude, and certitude begets hubris.)
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To: Mrs. Don-o
It's easily explained. His brothers and sisters were not believing in Him at that point. He gives Mary to John, and not the church as Roman Catholics claim, as John was faithful and believed.

We know James later became a believer based on testimony from Paul and Acts.

You keep setting them up and we'll keep knocking them down.

74 posted on 06/12/2017 7:07:20 PM PDT by ealgeone
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To: Mrs. Don-o

We’re talking about Mary’s other kids.


75 posted on 06/12/2017 7:13:14 PM PDT by ealgeone
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To: boatbums

We also have extra writings of the Jewish magisterium called the Talmud and Targums that are considered their traditions.


And some of those writing are pretty wild. But because they are part of the infallible system, they cannot be corrected. They just choose to ignore the sticky bits, but can never say they are wrong.


76 posted on 06/12/2017 7:13:15 PM PDT by PeterPrinciple (Thinking Caps are no longer being issued but there must be a warehouse full of them somewhere.)
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To: Mrs. Don-o
No one said that EVERY Psalm is Messianic prophecy. Your contention was that NO Scripture says a word about Mary's children. Psalm 69, IS considered a prophetic Psalm and it speaks about the Messiah's mother's sons.

As for that "boomerang" you envision, the reason why Jesus gave the care of Mary over to John at the cross was simply because he was the ONLY one of the Apostles there. It took the resurrection and the giving of the Holy Spirit to convince Jesus' brothers of His deity. Your own boomerang is that you cannot ignore the many times the "brothers of Jesus" are mentioned specifically.

77 posted on 06/12/2017 7:14:11 PM PDT by boatbums (Authority has a way of descending to certitude, and certitude begets hubris.)
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To: Mrs. Don-o
OTOH, a stated,deliberate, lifelong vowed virginity may well have been shocking. All the more reason to think that all those Christians who proclaimed Mary as Ever-Virgin, Asian, European and African, East and West, did not just make this up.

Except, as discussed and shown numerous times previously, there was no pledge of perpetual virginity. It is not supported in the New Testamemt accounts.

78 posted on 06/12/2017 7:17:27 PM PDT by ealgeone
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To: PeterPrinciple
And some of those writing are pretty wild. But because they are part of the infallible system, they cannot be corrected. They just choose to ignore the sticky bits, but can never say they are wrong.

Religious leaders are a lot alike in that, aren't they?

79 posted on 06/12/2017 7:20:09 PM PDT by boatbums (Authority has a way of descending to certitude, and certitude begets hubris.)
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To: boatbums; PeterPrinciple

I read something about straining gnats and swallowing camels, and a few other negative comments on the traditions of men from a Man who spoke with authority, unlike the religious leaders of the time...


80 posted on 06/12/2017 7:31:28 PM PDT by kosciusko51
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