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Why Does Jesus Call the Father Greater If We Teach That the Members of the Trinity Are Equal?
Archdiocese of Washington ^ | 05-23-16 | Msgr. Charles Pope

Posted on 05/24/2016 6:49:46 AM PDT by Salvation

Why Does Jesus Call the Father Greater If We Teach That the Members of the Trinity Are Equal?

May 23, 2016

blog5-23-2016

Many of you know that I write the Question and Answer column for Our Sunday Visitor. Given the celebration of Trinity Sunday this past Sunday, I thought I might reproduce here on the blog a question/answer regarding the Trinity. It is a fairly common question; perhaps you have it, too. Remember that my answers in the column are required to be brief.

We read in a recent Sunday Gospel (May 1, 2016) that Jesus says that the Father is greater than He (Jn 14:28). Since we are all taught that each Divine Person of the Blessed Trinity fully possesses the nature of God, equally to be adored and glorified, what did Jesus mean by such a statement?” – Dick Smith, Carrolton, TX.

Theologically, Jesus means that the Father is the eternal source in the Trinity. All three persons of the Trinity are co-eternal, co-equal, and equally divine. But the Father is the Principium Deitatis (the Source in the Deity).

Hence, Jesus proceeds from the Father from all eternity. He is eternally begotten of the Father. In effect, Jesus is saying, “I delight that the Father is the eternal principle or source of my being, even though I have no origin in time.”

Devotionally, Jesus is saying that He always does what pleases His Father. Jesus loves His Father; He’s crazy about Him. He is always talking about Him and pointing to Him. By calling the Father greater, He says (in effect), “I look to my Father for everything. I do what I see Him doing (Jn 5:19) and what I know pleases Him (Jn 5:30). His will and mine are one. What I will to do proceeds from Him. I do what I know accords with His will.”

So although the members of the Trinity are all equal in dignity, there are processions in the Trinity, such that the Father is the source, the Son eternally proceeds from Him (Jn 8:42), and the Holy Spirit eternally proceeds from the Father and the Son as from one principal (Jn 15:26).

St Thomas speaks poetically of the Trinity as follows:

Genitori, Genitoque … Procedenti ab utroque … compar sit laudautio

(To the One Who Begets, and to the Begotton One, and to the One who proceeds from them both, be equal praise.)

The Athanasian Creed says the following regarding these processions:

The Father is made by none, neither created nor begotten.

The Son is of the Father alone, neither made nor created, but begotten.

The Holy Spirit is of the Father and of the Son, not made, nor created, nor begotten, but he proceeds from them.

So although equal, processions do have an order. The Father is “greater” (as source), but is equal in dignity to Son and Holy Spirit.

Please consider subscribing to Our Sunday Visitor. I also write for the National Catholic Register. These are two great publications that deserve your support.

And while I am pointing out my “extra-blogical” activities, I also ask you to consider coming to the Holy Land in March of 2017 with me and Patrick Coffin of Catholic Answers.


TOPICS: Catholic; Charismatic Christian; Evangelical Christian; History; Mainline Protestant; Other Christian
KEYWORDS: catholic; msgrcharlespope
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To: Syncro
I was not aware she believed that. If so she is in contradiction of Christ's words in John 14:6.
361 posted on 05/30/2016 2:18:29 PM PDT by ealgeone
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To: maryz

“...allowing us to participate in the sacrifice of the Lamb slain from the foundation of the world.”

You and evey other sinner has already participated in Jesus on the cross.

It was all of our sins that scarred His body.

We don’t have to re sacrifice Jesus over and over again.

He tells us to come boldly to the throne of Grace to communicate with Him

This can be done by dedicated born again Christian followers of Jesus any time of the day or night, 24/7

They do not have to go to a building and participate in a ritual to become ‘closer’ to Jesus.

Jesus lives in us and we live in Him.

Jesus said it, I believe it, that settles it.

No fancy ritual and descriptive name (eucharist) necessary.


362 posted on 05/30/2016 2:20:56 PM PDT by Syncro (James 1:8- A double minded man is unstable in all his ways-- Holy Bible)
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To: maryz; ealgeone
Ah yes....the catholic re-sacrifice of Christ over and over again.

See? You don't have the faintest glimmer of what eternity means.

Oh my, break out of your box and stop with the mind reading.

You have no idea. Period.

363 posted on 05/30/2016 2:24:48 PM PDT by Syncro (James 1:8- A double minded man is unstable in all his ways-- Holy Bible)
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To: maryz

Sort of like Oh Own.


364 posted on 05/30/2016 2:28:44 PM PDT by Kolokotronis (Christ is Risen and you, O death, are annihilated!)
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To: maryz; ealgeone

“If you understand eternity, it’s not a “resacrifice” — it’s participation in the eternal sacrifice of the Lamb slain from before the foundation of the world.”

The sacrifice of which Jesus said was done once and for all?

Jesus came down from the cross and is seated on His throne in heaven as well as living in all born again Christians and they are living in Him.

Jesus transcends time and space and is omnipotent omniscient and omnipresent


365 posted on 05/30/2016 2:30:46 PM PDT by Syncro (James 1:8- A double minded man is unstable in all his ways-- Holy Bible)
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To: MHGinTN
My goodness you last sentence is so Catholic!

Just change the little brass snakes to the icons and statues bowed down to many times a day by adherents to Catholicism

Perhaps God will send Hezekiah back to clear out the darkness again.

Does cement melt?

366 posted on 05/30/2016 2:37:04 PM PDT by Syncro (James 1:8- A double minded man is unstable in all his ways-- Holy Bible)
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To: maryz
Semantical nit picking.
367 posted on 05/30/2016 2:40:12 PM PDT by Syncro (James 1:8- A double minded man is unstable in all his ways-- Holy Bible)
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To: Salvation

Brother, today we commemorate the body and blood of Christ, via the Sunday of Corpus Christi.

I choose that you not fight with Protestants today (nor any others, though I, ironically, understand Evangelism). Please be well, Brother.
368 posted on 05/30/2016 2:41:15 PM PDT by SunLakesJeff (Thank you, St. Thomas More.)
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To: ealgeone

Mother Teresa would lead people to the Christ of the Bible and then tell them to continue on in their own religion as it will take them to that relationship with God.

Most of them were Hindu


369 posted on 05/30/2016 2:43:06 PM PDT by Syncro (James 1:8- A double minded man is unstable in all his ways-- Holy Bible)
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To: SunLakesJeff

Today is Monday.

Yes, stop fighting with born again followers of Jesus, it will lift a great weight.

“My yoke is easy, my burden is light”-Jesus


370 posted on 05/30/2016 2:45:58 PM PDT by Syncro (James 1:8- A double minded man is unstable in all his ways-- Holy Bible)
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To: Syncro

My Bad. I fight no fellow followers of Christ.

Witness Iraq and Syria.
371 posted on 05/30/2016 2:48:34 PM PDT by SunLakesJeff (Thank you, St. Thomas More.)
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To: Syncro

Then she was advancing a different Gospel.


372 posted on 05/30/2016 2:50:51 PM PDT by ealgeone
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To: maryz; ealgeone
Words, words, words . . . you can recite that formulaically but apparently have no awareness of the implications.

On an internet forum, WORDS are all we have. I'd like to know how you think you can discern Ealgeone's "awareness"? He's so far done a much better job here of explaining the pre-existence of God than a few of your RCC peers have.

373 posted on 05/30/2016 2:56:26 PM PDT by boatbums (God is ready to assume full responsibility for the life wholly yielded to Him.)
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To: ealgeone

Yes she was, and now Catholicism wishes to make her a Catholic saint.

Or maybe already have.


374 posted on 05/30/2016 2:57:55 PM PDT by Syncro (James 1:8- A double minded man is unstable in all his ways-- Holy Bible)
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To: SunLakesJeff

Mea culpa, my post wasn’t meant to be aimed directly at you, but was meant to be a generalization.

Some fight, some debate. I prefer debate and it seems you do to.

MY bad...


375 posted on 05/30/2016 3:00:49 PM PDT by Syncro (James 1:8- A double minded man is unstable in all his ways-- Holy Bible)
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To: Syncro

Some fight, some debate. I prefer debate and it seems you do to.

I love you, and have not been afflicted.
376 posted on 05/30/2016 3:06:13 PM PDT by SunLakesJeff (Thank you, St. Thomas More.)
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To: maryz
Only if by "the WORD" you mean the Logos, Christ Himself.

Since we were talking about creeds, I meant the written word.

The written word is Scripture, which Jesus says cannot be broken.

It is Truth as it is God breathed, therefore is true.

Creeds are man's creation. Hold to them if you wish. I'll stick with the written word, which is written expression of Christ and is the special revelation by which we know Him.

377 posted on 05/30/2016 3:09:28 PM PDT by metmom (...fixing our eyes on Jesus, the Author and Perfecter of our faith...)
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To: maryz; ealgeone
Your posts don't reflect any understanding of it.

The limiting factor is not the denominational affiliation one has but the mortal body we inhabit.

Catholicism nor Catholics has no special understanding of eternity beyond which anyone else has by virtue of the fact that they are Catholic. Being Catholic does no bestow that on any person.

378 posted on 05/30/2016 3:12:03 PM PDT by metmom (...fixing our eyes on Jesus, the Author and Perfecter of our faith...)
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To: maryz; ealgeone
Words, words, words . . . you can recite that formulaically but apparently have no awareness of the implications.

One word: Creeds.

The irony is rich in your comment.

379 posted on 05/30/2016 3:15:14 PM PDT by metmom (...fixing our eyes on Jesus, the Author and Perfecter of our faith...)
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To: metmom

Booyah!


380 posted on 05/30/2016 3:15:42 PM PDT by ealgeone
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