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Veneration of Mary in Luke 11:27-28
August 15, 2013 | Annalex

Posted on 08/15/2013 7:03:11 PM PDT by annalex

Once a woman in the crowd surrounding Christ and His disciples cries out to Him:

Blessed is the womb that bore thee, and the paps that gave thee suck. (Luke 11:27)

What is it? We have, clearly, an act of venerating Mary. Note that the Blessed Virgin is venerated properly: not on her own but as the mother of Christ. Yet the reason for venerating is indeed concerning: it is her physiological and physiologically unique relationship with Jesus that is emphasized. That is not yet paganism with its crude theories of gods giving birth to other gods, but it is lacking proper focus and Jesus corrects it:

Yea rather, blessed are they who hear the word of God, and keep it. (Luke 11:28)

The Virgin with the Child on her knees and a prophet pointing at the star. Catacomb of Priscilla, late 2nd c. Source
Note that there is no condemnation here, not even asking the woman to stop; the "yea rather" (μενουνγε) is not a negation. It is used other times in the New Testament without a hint of negation. In Philippians 3:8 "αλλα μενουνγε και ηγουμαι παντα ζημιαν ειναι", "Furthermore I count all things to be but loss" (Textus Receptus 1550/1894, Byzantine/Majority Text 2000 has here "αλλα μεν ουν και ηγουμαι…" which is the same word morphology spelled separately and colliding affirmative "γε" with the following "και"). Romans 9:20 "μενουνγε ω ανθρωπε συ τις ει ο ανταποκρινομενος τω θεω" and Romans 10:18 "μενουνγε εις πασαν την γην εξηλθεν ο φθογγος αυτων" use the word reinforcing the subsequent statement. Some translations obscure this linguistic fact: in King James for example, the same word is rendered correctly, "yea rather" in Luke 11:28, wholly incongruously, "nay but" in Romans 9:20, but in Romans 10:18 the translation is again correct, "Yes verily". NRSV has both correct and elegant translations for all three. (See The Holy Mother and the "ΜΕΝΟΥΝΓΕ")

Having gotten past this linguistic hurdle, we can understand clearly what this passage, Luke 11:27-28, does: it establishes veneration of saints based not on their blood relation to Christ but on their obedience to God. It is in that sense that we venerate Our Lady: given that Christ is the Word of God personified, she heard and kept both Him in person as her Child and His teaching, figuratively. In Mary the essence of sainthood is seen in the flesh as well as in the mind. We could say that by the late second century at the latest, when we find evidence of the veneration of both the prophets and the Mother of God in the catacombs, the two reasons to venerate a saint: his martyrdom as in the case of Polycarp, or his obedience to the Word, as in Mary, -- unite into a single practice.


TOPICS: Catholic; History; Orthodox Christian
KEYWORDS: catholic; mary
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To: jodyel

One that I hope conveyed exactly how I feel about such stuff as apparitions, Jesus and Mary ending up toast, etc.


I dunno, some of them look more like Jerry Garcia than Jesus. But, truth be told, I’ve never physically seen Jesus (yet) so I dunno. Maybe these folks that see jesus in a water stain know something about his looks that I don’t.


1,521 posted on 09/13/2013 6:26:53 AM PDT by cuban leaf (Were doomed! Details at eleven.)
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To: cuban leaf
Yes we absolutely should pray to saints, for in order to be saved yourself you need to learn to be in the company of saints. Find the saint that you like, learn of his life and ask him to pray with you and to lead you, and soon you will be firmly on the road to salvation, -- assuming you are validly baptized.

From my book:

It is now clear that the ardent Catholic faith in Christ that calls us to imitate Him wholly; the saving faith that the Holy Scripture demands of us with all our heart and all our mind and all our soul, -- is a near impossibility without the example of saints, some of them people quite like you, dear reader, or like me – of which later. That is because the Holy Apostles had the friendship of Jesus in the flesh and miracle of the Resurrection before their very eyes; for them their salvation at the end of their natural lives was a certainty, for the Holy Spirit entering them was an observable reality. From the Pentecost on they knew that their joining Christ in heaven would be the crowning achievement of their lives. Strangers came to Jesus as well, but the faith in them was, it seems, a voice of desperation hoping for a miracle and seeing miracles. Not so for us: we live in a different age. Modern technology gave us lives of comfort: diseases are conquered one after the other; we rarely suffer from cold or heat, choicest foods are as near as our refrigerator; finest wines are in the store; pain is anaesthetized; death is remote; sex is available. Science is what gave us this easy and abundant life; it can explain most everything, and death, science explains, is final. The Resurrection of Christ, and our own, is a scientific impossibility. May be there is in us an altruistic gene, maybe not (science is closing in on the answer as I write), but from a practical perspective altruism is either a ploy to keep a beggar away, or a superstition. In this environment, it is easy to fear death, but it is not easy to have faith. The very diversity of saints in the thickness of ages and right to our own age gives us examples of people to whom we can relate, whose cultural and economic background was comparable to ours; from their heroic acts we draw inspiration and reach for maturity of faith. Their lives justify ours.

1,522 posted on 09/13/2013 6:27:56 AM PDT by annalex (fear them not)
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To: annalex

I am a saint
LOL.


In all seriousness, you may want to do a word search on the word “saints” as used in the new testament”.


1,523 posted on 09/13/2013 6:29:11 AM PDT by cuban leaf (Were doomed! Details at eleven.)
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To: annalex

Yes we absolutely should pray to saints, for in order to be saved yourself you need to learn to be in the company of saints.


Two things.
First, I am in the company of saints every time I am in the company of living believers.
Second, where in His word am I instructed to pray to anyone other than God through Jesus? And if some other source told you otherwise, I ask a sincere question: Who told you that and why did you believe them?


1,524 posted on 09/13/2013 6:31:29 AM PDT by cuban leaf (Were doomed! Details at eleven.)
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To: annalex
No it doesn't: St. James says the opposite. Faith without works, -- the Protestant faith -- is dead.

Faith without works of faith -- the typical faith of Catholics whom Rome treats and counts as members in life and in death -- is dead, joined by her like institutionalized mainline Prot cousins.

1,525 posted on 09/13/2013 6:31:47 AM PDT by daniel1212 (Come to the Lord Jesus as a contrite damned+destitute sinner, trust Him to save you, then live 4 Him)
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To: metmom; CynicalBear
It seems like we are on the same basic page, for overall similar, exegetical reasons.

Thank you for your patience, support and (for reading through too long replies) forbearance.

1,526 posted on 09/13/2013 6:53:49 AM PDT by BlueDragon
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To: jodyel

Praise God.


1,527 posted on 09/13/2013 8:09:42 AM PDT by daniel1212 (Come to the Lord Jesus as a contrite damned+destitute sinner, trust Him to save you, then live 4 Him)
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To: jodyel
Actually, the notes in Rome's official liturgical Bible for America states,

The woman adorned with the sun, the moon, and the stars (images taken from Gn 37:9–10) symbolizes God’s people in the Old and the New Testament. The Israel of old gave birth to the Messiah (Rev 12:5) and then became the new Israel, the church, which suffers persecution by the dragon (Rev 12:6, 13–17); cf. Is 50:1; 66:7; Jer 50:12. This corresponds to a widespread myth throughout the ancient world that a goddess pregnant with a savior was pursued by a horrible monster; by miraculous intervention, she bore a son who then killed the monster. - http://usccb.org/bible/revelation/12

1,528 posted on 09/13/2013 8:13:23 AM PDT by daniel1212 (Come to the Lord Jesus as a contrite damned+destitute sinner, trust Him to save you, then live 4 Him)
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To: jodyel
See http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/chat/2827523/posts
1,529 posted on 09/13/2013 8:14:27 AM PDT by daniel1212 (Come to the Lord Jesus as a contrite damned+destitute sinner, trust Him to save you, then live 4 Him)
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To: jodyel; Elsie

You’re as bad as Elsie.


1,530 posted on 09/13/2013 9:06:12 AM PDT by metmom ( For freedom Christ has set us free; stand firm therefore & do not submit again to a yoke of slavery)
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To: jodyel

Keep me posted....


1,531 posted on 09/13/2013 9:08:32 AM PDT by metmom ( For freedom Christ has set us free; stand firm therefore & do not submit again to a yoke of slavery)
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To: St_Thomas_Aquinas; jodyel
Simple intellectual assent? Even the demons believe, and tremble...

Believe him, not believe IN Him.

Demons are not offered the opportunity for salvation, so it is pointless to try to make it sound like those who believe in salvation by grace through faith in Christ are no different than demons.

1,532 posted on 09/13/2013 9:15:17 AM PDT by metmom ( For freedom Christ has set us free; stand firm therefore & do not submit again to a yoke of slavery)
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To: annalex; boatbums; CynicalBear

I obey Christ, not man.


1,533 posted on 09/13/2013 9:16:21 AM PDT by metmom ( For freedom Christ has set us free; stand firm therefore & do not submit again to a yoke of slavery)
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To: cuban leaf

placemarker


1,534 posted on 09/13/2013 9:16:53 AM PDT by metmom ( For freedom Christ has set us free; stand firm therefore & do not submit again to a yoke of slavery)
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To: jodyel
“Hi Elsie- You are a Mormon?”

What leads you to ask that, johngrace?

huh? This was asked and never answered by the person it was addressed. This was in August. So you are asking a question on a question never answered?

What leads you to ask that jodyel? Especially when it was not posted to you. There was no answer. Your suppose to be serious?

1,535 posted on 09/13/2013 9:26:28 AM PDT by johngrace (I am a 1 John 4! Christian- declared at every Sunday Mass , Divine Mercy and Rosary prayers!)
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To: RobbyS
Jesus is God, Mary is not.

Do you understand what a 'disciple' is? Perhaps you should go find out... In fact, don't use the Greek disciple - use the Hebrew 'talmidim' for the standard. How can one claim to follow, when following another?

1,536 posted on 09/13/2013 9:38:30 AM PDT by roamer_1 (Globalism is just socialism in a business suit.)
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To: annalex

Indeed, and generally the saints are human like the rest of us, except that of their salvation we can be sure. This is why we venerate them: so that we too may become saints and be with Jesus in heaven for all eternity.


The word “Christian” means follower of Jesus. I follow no other man, though I can get instruction from them and compare it to scripture to test it’s veracity.

And praying to any other dead human is way to similar to participating in a one person Séance. I don’t need the instruction from the dead to know what Jesus said regarding my part in my personal salvation. The bible is very clear on the matter.


1,537 posted on 09/13/2013 9:38:46 AM PDT by cuban leaf (Were doomed! Details at eleven.)
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To: cuban leaf
If one knows nothing else but that, one is secure for eternity.

Is this it?

If you declare with your mouth, "Jesus is Lord," and believe in your heart that God raised him from the dead, you will be saved. --Rom 10:9

But what constitutes true belief? More needs to be said, including the fact that true faith is accompanied by works, since "faith without works is dead."

Moreover, this verse must be synthesized with other seemingly contradictory verses.

"Not everyone who says to me, 'Lord, Lord,' will enter the kingdom of heaven, but only the one who does the will of my Father who is in heaven." --Mat 7:21

What is the will of the Father?

“Of all the commandments, which is the most important?” “The most important one,” answered Jesus, “is this: ‘Hear, O Israel: The Lord our God, the Lord is one.Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind and with all your strength.’The second is this: ‘Love your neighbor as yourself.’There is no commandment greater than these.” (Mat 12)

1,538 posted on 09/13/2013 10:30:52 AM PDT by St_Thomas_Aquinas (Isaiah 22:22, Matthew 16:19, Revelation 3:7)
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To: St_Thomas_Aquinas

But what constitutes true belief? More needs to be said, including the fact that true faith is accompanied by works, since “faith without works is dead.”


As to the first sentence, that is between you and your creator. As to the second, it’s not that hard, really. Christians are not saved by their works. Rather, the lack of works can demonstrate that their faith is dead. And this speaks to the first sentence again. Only you can know if you are saved from sin. You know what you think. You know what your world view is. You may even play by most of the rules and be a leader in a Christian church and be respected by the congregation and yet do it only because the “job” pays well.

Meanwhile, another man can try and try and try to do all the right things all the time, failing almost always, and be truly saved. God knows the heart of man. And this is why we are told to judge not, lest we be judged.

And what works are we to do? Love. And love is not a feeling. It is an action. It is a decision. And how much “love” is enough before you are saved vs not saved?

I’ve learned it is an amazing journey of discovery. The longer I am a Christian, the more “at peace” I am about the whole thing. As a young man I had all sorts of angst about “am I doing enough to be saved”. Talk about missing the whole point.

I now see it this way: Proverbs is called the book of wisdom, but it is wisdom 101. Ecclesiastes is the REAL book of wisdom in the old testament, yet it is only wisdom 301. Connect it to the new testament teachings and you get the full wisdom of God for the Christian.

And if you truly believe that your sins are washed away by the blood of Christ and still constantly worry about doing enough to be saved, you need to lighten up and just try to make your Dad in heaven happy, knowing all the while that He will always be your Dad and He loves you. He has not written you out of his will.

The message of salvation is the simplest message of any religion and definitely simpler than the message of the man-made religions. It’s root is Grace. And no other religion has it. Once one embraces that the rest takes care of itself.


1,539 posted on 09/13/2013 11:00:09 AM PDT by cuban leaf (Were doomed! Details at eleven.)
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To: St_Thomas_Aquinas

On a side note, regarding the quote at the end of your post, the true test of your love for you fellow man can be the simple act of selling your used car. How loving of your fellow man are you? ;-)


1,540 posted on 09/13/2013 11:01:29 AM PDT by cuban leaf (Were doomed! Details at eleven.)
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