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The Eucharist: The Body of Christ? ("Respectful Dialogue" thread)
Our Sunday Visitor (via Catholic Culture) ^ | 1/2005 | Marcellino D'Ambrosio, Ph.D.

Posted on 04/27/2008 3:36:18 AM PDT by markomalley

The Catholic Church teaches that in the Eucharist, the communion wafer and the altar wine are transformed and really become the body and blood of Jesus Christ. Have you ever met anyone who has found this Catholic doctrine to be a bit hard to take?

If so, you shouldn't be surprised. When Jesus spoke about eating his flesh and drinking his blood in John 6, his words met with less than an enthusiastic reception. "How can this man give us his flesh to eat? (V 52). "This is a hard saying who can listen to it?" (V60). In fact so many of his disciples abandoned him over this that Jesus had to ask the twelve if they also planned to quit. It is interesting that Jesus did not run after his disciples saying, "Don't go — I was just speaking metaphorically!"

How did the early Church interpret these challenging words of Jesus? Interesting fact. One charge the pagan Romans lodged against the Christians was cannibalism. Why? You guessed it. They heard that this sect regularly met to eat human flesh and drink human blood. Did the early Christians say: "wait a minute, it's only a symbol!"? Not at all. When trying to explain the Eucharist to the Roman Emperor around 155AD, St. Justin did not mince his words: "For we do not receive these things as common bread or common drink; but as Jesus Christ our Sav­ior being incarnate by God's word took flesh and blood for our salvation, so also we have been taught that the food consecrated by the word of prayer which comes from him . . . is the flesh and blood of that incarnate Jesus."

Not many Christians questioned the real presence of Christ's body and blood in the Eucharist till the Middle Ages. In trying to explain how bread and wine are changed into the body and blood of Christ, several theologians went astray and needed to be corrected by Church authority. Then St. Thomas Aquinas came along and offered an explanation that became classic. In all change that we observe in this life, he teaches, appearances change, but deep down, the essence of a thing stays the same. Example: if, in a fit of mid-life crisis, I traded my mini-van for a Ferrari, abandoned my wife and 5 kids to be beach bum, got tanned, bleached my hair blonde, spiked it, buffed up at the gym, and took a trip to the plastic surgeon, I'd look a lot different on the surface. But for all my trouble, deep down I'd still substantially be the same ole guy as when I started.

St. Thomas said the Eucharist is the one instance of change we encounter in this world that is exactly the opposite. The appearances of bread and wine stay the same, but the very essence or substance of these realities, which can't be viewed by a microscope, is totally transformed. What was once bread and wine are now Christ's body and blood. A handy word was coined to describe this unique change. Transformation of the "sub-stance", what "stands-under" the surface, came to be called "transubstantiation."

What makes this happen? The power of God's Spirit and Word. After praying for the Spirit to come (epiklesis), the priest, who stands in the place of Christ, repeats the words of the God-man: "This is my Body, This is my Blood." Sounds to me like Genesis 1: the mighty wind (read "Spirit") whips over the surface of the water and God's Word resounds. "Let there be light" and there was light. It is no harder to believe in the Eucharist than to believe in Creation.

But why did Jesus arrange for this transformation of bread and wine? Because he intended another kind of transformation. The bread and wine are transformed into the Body and Blood of Christ which are, in turn, meant to transform us. Ever hear the phrase: "you are what you eat?" The Lord desires us to be transformed from a motley crew of imperfect individuals into the Body of Christ, come to full stature.

Our evangelical brethren speak often of an intimate, personal relationship with Jesus. But I ask you, how much more personal and intimate can you get? We receive the Lord's body into our physical body that we may become Him whom we receive!

Such an awesome gift deserves its own feast. And that's why, back in the days of Thomas Aquinas and St. Francis of Assisi, the Pope decided to institute the Feast of Corpus Christi.


TOPICS: Catholic; Theology
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To: Quix
Thank you so much for sharing your insights and for your encouragements, dear brother in Christ!
761 posted on 04/28/2008 10:50:32 AM PDT by Alamo-Girl
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To: Petronski
[ The Apostles were Jews who became Christians when they joined Christ in founding His Church, the Catholic Church. ]

Wrong they were still Jews.. "christians" is what non believers and orthodox Jews called them.. They called themselves holy ones or "saints" in our parlance.... Whether jew ot gentile they called themselves holy ones.. not christians..

762 posted on 04/28/2008 10:51:29 AM PDT by hosepipe (CAUTION: This propaganda is laced with hyperbole....)
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To: Quix; Petronski
I’ve always found it fascinating when an individual asserts that their opinion is fact and the other 99/100 individuals say something opposite is the fact.

You mean like the FACT that the overwhelming percentage of Christians accept as Truth some belief in the Real Presence in the Eucharist (and this includes a large percentage of Protestants)?

763 posted on 04/28/2008 10:51:58 AM PDT by wagglebee ("A political party cannot be all things to all people." -- Ronald Reagan, 3/1/75)
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To: pgyanke

Honey, I’ve been caught up with the rest of ya. Catholics believe they have the one true church and the rest of us are apostates. Protestants believe that every believer is the one true church, not a building or a denomination, but the body of Christ. There IS a difference, believe me.


764 posted on 04/28/2008 10:52:23 AM PDT by Marysecretary (.GOD IS STILL IN CONTROL)
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To: pgyanke

Honey, I’ve been caught up with the rest of ya. Catholics believe they have the one true church and the rest of us are apostates. Protestants believe that every believer is the one true church, not a building or a denomination, but the body of Christ. There IS a difference, believe me.


765 posted on 04/28/2008 10:52:31 AM PDT by Marysecretary (.GOD IS STILL IN CONTROL)
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To: pgyanke

Oh, sure they do. They ofttimes walk according to the church fathers and tradition. Some walk by faith, and some don’t.


766 posted on 04/28/2008 10:53:45 AM PDT by Marysecretary (.GOD IS STILL IN CONTROL)
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To: OLD REGGIE; Marysecretary
Easy for you to say.

Easy for me to say.

But....If you've been taught it was Peter - not easy.

Likewise, if you have been TAUGHT that Peter WAS NOT the Rock and this belief is critical to your rejection of Catholicism, then it is very difficult to accept that the Lord meant EXACTLY what He said.

767 posted on 04/28/2008 10:55:05 AM PDT by wagglebee ("A political party cannot be all things to all people." -- Ronald Reagan, 3/1/75)
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To: Petronski

Uh, no Petronski. You get an F on that one...


768 posted on 04/28/2008 10:56:18 AM PDT by Marysecretary (.GOD IS STILL IN CONTROL)
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To: Marysecretary

Do you dispute that there are Books, Chapters and Verses in Catholic Bibles that are not in Protestant Bibles?


769 posted on 04/28/2008 10:57:41 AM PDT by wagglebee ("A political party cannot be all things to all people." -- Ronald Reagan, 3/1/75)
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To: Marysecretary

On that one, I get an F from you and an A from God.

I’m okay with that.


770 posted on 04/28/2008 10:57:53 AM PDT by Petronski (When there's no more room in hell, the dead will walk the earth, voting for Hillary.)
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To: Petronski

God’s never wrong. You are if you believe they were Catholic. LOL.


771 posted on 04/28/2008 10:58:40 AM PDT by Marysecretary (.GOD IS STILL IN CONTROL)
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To: wagglebee

No, I know there are. Doesn’t mean they were inspired by God though.


772 posted on 04/28/2008 10:59:30 AM PDT by Marysecretary (.GOD IS STILL IN CONTROL)
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To: Marysecretary

Laugh at His Church all you want.


773 posted on 04/28/2008 11:00:41 AM PDT by Petronski (When there's no more room in hell, the dead will walk the earth, voting for Hillary.)
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To: Marysecretary

Does the fact that YOU don’t believe them to be inspired make it so?


774 posted on 04/28/2008 11:02:34 AM PDT by wagglebee ("A political party cannot be all things to all people." -- Ronald Reagan, 3/1/75)
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To: pgyanke
You seem determined to take a tangent. I have no desire to go with you as it will completely side track the rest of the discussion. You may find your answers here.

From your link:

The belief in the corporeal assumption of Mary is founded on the apocryphal treatise De Obitu S. Dominae, bearing the name of St. John, which belongs however to the fourth or fifth century. It is also found in the book De Transitu Virginis, falsely ascribed to St. Melito of Sardis, and in a spurious letter attributed to St. Denis the Areopagite. If we consult genuine writings in the East, it is mentioned in the sermons of St. Andrew of Crete, St. John Damascene, St. Modestus of Jerusalem and others. In the West, St. Gregory of Tours (De gloria mart., I, iv) mentions it first. The sermons of St. Jerome and St. Augustine for this feast, however, are spurious. St. John of Damascus (P. G., I, 96) thus formulates the tradition of the Church of Jerusalem.

I completely understand your lack of desire to defend it as "Tradition" from the Apostles.

775 posted on 04/28/2008 11:03:56 AM PDT by OLD REGGIE (I am most likely a Biblical Unitarian? Let me be perfectly clear. I know nothing.)
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To: pgyanke

Great answer...


776 posted on 04/28/2008 11:04:07 AM PDT by Marysecretary (.GOD IS STILL IN CONTROL)
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To: hosepipe; Quix; Mad Dawg; pgyanke; Iscool; betty boop
Thank you so very much for sharing your insights, dear brothers in Christ!

There is no substitute teacher for the Holy Spirit.

[There is] therefore now no condemnation to them which are in Christ Jesus, who walk not after the flesh, but after the Spirit. – Romans 8:1

But the Comforter, [which is] the Holy Ghost, whom the Father will send in my name, he shall teach you all things, and bring all things to your remembrance, whatsoever I have said unto you. - John 14:26

But the anointing which ye have received of him abideth in you, and ye need not that any man teach you: but as the same anointing teacheth you of all things, and is truth, and is no lie, and even as it hath taught you, ye shall abide in him. – I John 2:27

If we were stranded on a desert island or in a Communist country, with no Christian fellowship at all and not a scrap of Scripture - or if we were deaf and mute and had no way to communicate - or if we were mentally retarded ---- still, the indwelling Spirit of God would teach us what we Christians must know.

To God be the glory!

777 posted on 04/28/2008 11:04:53 AM PDT by Alamo-Girl
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To: Marysecretary; madd dawg
[ I believe God ordained Christian denominations in order to keep us from having ONE church that would try to control everyone. Just like he tore down the Tower of Babel and scattered the people so they wouldn’t try to be Gods and build an edifice to heaven, he scattered religious people too. ]

Good insight.. I believe you have something there..

778 posted on 04/28/2008 11:06:50 AM PDT by hosepipe (CAUTION: This propaganda is laced with hyperbole....)
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To: OLD REGGIE
You cut out the paragraph that followed:

St. Juvenal, Bishop of Jerusalem, at the Council of Chalcedon (451), made known to the Emperor Marcian and Pulcheria, who wished to possess the body of the Mother of God, that Mary died in the presence of all the Apostles, but that her tomb, when opened, upon the request of St. Thomas, was found empty; wherefrom the Apostles concluded that the body was taken up to heaven.

779 posted on 04/28/2008 11:08:07 AM PDT by Petronski (When there's no more room in hell, the dead will walk the earth, voting for Hillary.)
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To: wmfights
Indeed. I too greatly appreciate the free exchange of insights!
780 posted on 04/28/2008 11:10:53 AM PDT by Alamo-Girl
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