This belief is based on the Gospel of Barnabas, promoted by the Vulgate Bible, and generally recognized as a false belief by most Muslims.
This belief is based on the Gospel of Barnabas, promoted by the Vulgate Bible, and generally recognized as a false belief by most Muslims.
The Vulgate is a generally accurate translation into Latin of the Bible, and makes no mention of such a story.
There was a quite tasteless story circulating among the 2nd century Gnostics: according to them, Simon of Cyrene was crucified in Jesus' place, while the latter stood nearby laughing at how easily the Romans had been fooled. I think that is ultimately the source of the verse in the Koran, surah 4:157, that states:
"They declared: 'We have put to death the Messiah, Jesus son of Mary, the apostle of God.' They did not kill him, nor did they crucify him, but they thought they did."
But in no case does Islam recognize Christ's death on the Cross and His Resurrection, the central mystery of the Christian faith.