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Logical inversions: Many prominent arguments today just don't make sense
WORLD Magazine ^ | 5/11/02 | Gene Edward Veith

Posted on 05/03/2002 9:35:57 PM PDT by Caleb1411

"'Logic!' said the Professor half to himself. 'Why don't they teach logic at these schools?'" Professor Digory in C.S. Lewis's The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe was complaining about the fatuous reasoning of the children in the novel who did not believe in the existence of Narnia.

Today the problem is not just that logic is untaught. Many people, including some of the most well-schooled, do not believe in logic. How else to explain the almost comically bad thinking that passes for policy analysis of some of the most important issues of our day?

When the Supreme Court legalized "virtual" child pornography (see "Images have consequences," May 4), many of the nation's most prominent newspapers defended the decision. Portraying themselves as First Amendment fundamentalists, they editorialized that even the most offensive speech deserves protection; otherwise, all of our freedoms are in jeopardy.

And yet, nearly every newspaper that took this position also pushed for a campaign-restrictions bill that would limit political speech.

Do they believe the founders of the nation, when they drew up the Bill of Rights, intended to protect computer simulations of adults having sex with little children—and not protect American citizens expressing their political opinions in the course of electing their representatives?

And even if liberal journalists reject the "original intent" approach to constitutional interpretation, if we need to protect all speech no matter how offensive, then shouldn't this apply to speech that they find offensive, namely that of special-interest groups, lobbyists, and grassroots activists?

Or consider the cloning debate. Most everyone agrees that using cloning to produce a human baby is wrong and should be banned by law. But many people, including influential scientific groups, believe that "therapeutic" cloning, producing embryos whose stem cells and other genetic material can be used to treat disease, should be allowed.

In other words, it is wrong to use cloning technology to produce a living baby. But it is right to use cloning technology to produce a baby that is killed for its spare parts.

Surely, therapeutic cloning is more of a moral problem than reproductive cloning. The latter is wrong too, since it violates God's design in the natural order, which ordains reproduction by means of sex, an arrangement that results in the family, the offices of husband and wife, father and mother. But a cloned child would not be a soulless monster, just the twin of some adult, and would be entitled to all the rights and value of any other human being.

But to clone a child and to deny his rights and value by not letting him grow up, instead using him as a macabre medicine for sick adults—surely this is even more problematic morally. Indeed, a major reason why reproductive cloning is immoral is that it requires the production of scores of embryos before one actually "takes," with the other embryos then being destroyed.

Of course, conservatives are often accused of being similarly contradictory. How can you be against abortion, goes one charge, but be in favor of the death penalty?

But clear, logical thinking requires the ability to make distinctions. It is wrong to kill an innocent person. It may not be wrong for the state to kill someone who is guilty. A baby in the womb is not the moral equivalent of a convicted serial killer or an al-Queda terrorist.

The contradiction is really on the other side. How can you oppose the death penalty, but be in favor of abortion? How can you be against executing Oklahoma City bomber Timothy McVeigh, who murdered 168 innocent men, women, and little children, but be for executing, without trial, a baby who isn't even born yet and who hasn't hurt anybody?

Fallacies like these litter the field of public-policy discourse. Why is the American Civil Liberties Union so zealous for the First Amendment, but so indifferent to the Second Amendment? Aren't they in the same Constitution?

How can public-school teachers get away with saying that standardized tests encourage rote memorization and "teaching to the test" when the tests they are complaining about involve reading paragraphs, answering questions about them, and doing math problems, measuring reading and math comprehension, but not rote memory at all? And why is the ability to memorize a bad thing? Why do those who believe in euthanasia think suffering merits the death penalty? Hasn't it always been more despicable to kill a sick, helpless person than someone who can fight back? Don't sick people need to be cared for, not exterminated?

Mental clarity is generally a prerequisite for moral clarity. And being able to recognize bad thinking is necessary for citizens in a free society—otherwise, they will not remain free very much longer, but be at the mercy of the spin doctors and the demagogues.


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Editorial; Government; News/Current Events; Politics/Elections
KEYWORDS: abortion; cfr; childpornography; cloning; deathcultivation; deathpenalty; education; euthanasia; firstamendment; secondamendment; un
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To: Woahhs
Ping for your consideration. My connection died last night.

FReegards

241 posted on 05/06/2002 5:31:10 PM PDT by MileHi
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To: MileHi
Well done. -- But, -IF- you get any reaction at all from the gun grabbing statists, I predict some more inanities to promote further 'cite fights', rather than any attempt to refute the historical facts as outlined.

Quite simply, they would rather be known at FR as anti-gun nuts, than admit that they are wrong on this issue. Weird fellas.

242 posted on 05/06/2002 7:02:04 PM PDT by tpaine
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To: tpaine
FReegards, tpain. From what I read here you must be blue in the face. {:0)
243 posted on 05/06/2002 7:06:38 PM PDT by MileHi
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To: MileHi
Blue? How so?
244 posted on 05/06/2002 7:19:25 PM PDT by tpaine
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To: tpaine
These guys are like talking to a wall. Same canned replies. Like my son (11), sometimes I can talk to him 'till I am blue in the face...
245 posted on 05/06/2002 7:25:08 PM PDT by MileHi
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To: tpaine
than any attempt to refute the historical facts as outlined.

No these "facts" on both sides are just various legal opinions based on the interpretation of the 2nd amendment by various courts. The "facts" and history is that some states regulate the hell out of guns and some do not. That is "facts AND history". The Gun rights advocates in California have finally understood that and are now shifting their focus to amend the California State constitution. All they need are approx. 600,000 signatures to get it on the ballot. Now, tell me some more "facts and history".

246 posted on 05/06/2002 7:25:37 PM PDT by Texasforever
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To: Texasforever
The fact is that we have always had an unalienable right to bear arms. -- Historically, its been enumerated in the constitution since the ratification of the 2nd.

Why do you insist that californians do not? Who gave the state of CA the power to prohibit that unalienable right?

247 posted on 05/06/2002 7:47:19 PM PDT by tpaine
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To: Texasforever
I love it when all of these "big government" haters get caught defending it. The irony is delicious.

Tex, what is the irony in an amendment that holds states to the same LIMITATIONS as the fedgov, boy. How is that "defending big government" Being a smug ass don't trump much you know. And I don't care how old you are, two years of experience repeated fourty times is still ignorence.

Site Cruikshank all you want. It is lousey case law based on Judicial racism and says more about you sweethearts than it does about RKBA

I asked you above. Answer the question, boy. Posting court cites out of context just shows rank ingnorence. Why don't you articulate why you back these findings, not just parrot the fedgov line. And why is holding states to the BoR backing big government? If the Bor LIMITS the fed, why would the same limit on states equall big government?<p.The 14th may be the only contemporary amendment that does not grant more power to government at some level, in keeping with the first ten.

248 posted on 05/06/2002 7:56:16 PM PDT by MileHi
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To: MileHi
Tex, what is the irony in an amendment that holds states to the same LIMITATIONS as the fedgov, boy.

The Irony is that the ONLY thing the 14th amendment has done since its inception is to expand the power of tyhe Federal Government. The 14th amendment even gave you your much hated "war on drugs". You idiots lack the reasoning power of a hamster.

249 posted on 05/06/2002 8:03:04 PM PDT by Texasforever
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To: tpaine
Why do you insist that californians do not? Who gave the state of CA the power to prohibit that unalienable right?

Because the state of california has too many nuts like you to allow for guns. Sarcasm.

250 posted on 05/06/2002 8:04:26 PM PDT by Texasforever
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To: Texasforever
--- 'why is holding states to the BoR backing big government? If the Bor LIMITS the fed, why would the same limit on states equal big government?

The 14th may be the only contemporary amendment that does not grant more power to government at some level, in keeping with the first ten.
248 posted by MileHi

The Irony is that the ONLY thing the 14th amendment has done since its inception is to expand the power of tyhe Federal Government.

Not at all. It has curbed the states from violating individuals civil rights, and little enough of that. -- The feds & the states are co-operating on the expansion of ALL government. As you well know.

The 14th amendment even gave you your much hated "war on drugs". You idiots lack the reasoning power of a hamster.

Idiotic, unbackable claim, weasel. -- The 14th had NOTHING to do with the WOD's.

251 posted on 05/06/2002 8:34:12 PM PDT by tpaine
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To: Texasforever
The fact is that we have always had an unalienable right to bear arms. -- Historically, its been enumerated in the constitution since the ratification of the 2nd.

Why do you insist that californians do not? Who gave the state of CA the power to prohibit that unalienable right?

Because the state of california has too many nuts like you to allow for guns. Sarcasm.

Tex, your weaseling 'sarcasm' grows thin. -- You use it every time you're backed into a logical corner.

Get some new techniques to substitute for your lack of smarts. -- Try roscoe, he's gotum all.

252 posted on 05/06/2002 8:43:51 PM PDT by tpaine
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To: tpaine
Read and learn
253 posted on 05/06/2002 8:57:44 PM PDT by Texasforever
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To: tpaine
Tex, your weaseling 'sarcasm' grows thin.

You have a point. I really wasn't being sarcastic just honest. Thanks for the correction.

254 posted on 05/06/2002 9:13:26 PM PDT by Texasforever
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To: MileHi
It would seem the "children" didn't forget to bring their knives and guns after all.
255 posted on 05/06/2002 10:03:41 PM PDT by Woahhs
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To: tpaine
I always thought the primary font of pretentiousness was the northeast! Apparently it's true; they really do everything bigger in Texas.
256 posted on 05/06/2002 10:09:17 PM PDT by Woahhs
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To: Texasforever
Just more of your stupid sarcasm, - and apparently, you're to dumb to realise you voiced it. Sad.
257 posted on 05/06/2002 10:19:31 PM PDT by tpaine
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To: Woahhs
It would seem the "children" didn't forget to bring their knives and guns after all.

LMAO. I read his "cite". It was a litany of disagreement with a certain court decision. However the FACT is, their argument obviously failed. Now didn't it?

258 posted on 05/06/2002 10:22:19 PM PDT by Texasforever
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To: Woahhs
Tex is a legend, -of sarcastic thought,- in his own mind.

Right under the big, -empty,- hat.

259 posted on 05/06/2002 10:24:18 PM PDT by tpaine
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To: Texasforever
However the FACT is, their argument obviously failed. Now didn't it?

Not at all. Remember your disingenuous challenge to MileHi last night. You wanted him to cite precedents you knew didn't exist. However, that doesn't discount the fact that several months ago every media outlet in the country carried the story of Ashcroft's reversal of the justice department's stance regarding the 2nd being a "collective" right. (effectively shreading your position) While he may not have had fact in hand; he wasn't wrong. Of course the weasels will refrain from any challenges until they get an AG who will support their adgenda, but that won't mean their still full of it.

Do you cheat at solitaire?

260 posted on 05/06/2002 11:09:35 PM PDT by Woahhs
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