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A taxing question: Just what is fair?
The Philadelphia Inquirer ^ | April 15 2002 | Edwin A. Locke

Posted on 04/15/2002 4:34:52 AM PDT by Fintan

It's tax day. So let's consider some basic facts. The wealthiest 1 percent of the taxpayers pay 34 percent of all federal income taxes. The top 50 percent pay 96 percent of the total bill. This means that the least wealthy 50 percent pay almost nothing. In short, the income tax system soaks the rich. In the name of justice, the President, Congress and the American public should be demanding a tax cut that lowers the tax bill of the wealthy.

But the opponents of tax cuts do not want justice. They want redistribution of wealth. They want to confiscate the income earned by the wealthy and give it to people who have not earned it. They want the rich - which includes the most productive people in society - to be the servants of the poor.

The moral principle used to justify income redistribution is altruism. Altruism does not mean generosity or benevolent concern for the less fortunate. Altruism means: other-ism. It is the doctrine that it is your moral duty to live for others and to sacrifice your life, property and well-being for theirs. It is the code of self-sacrifice. Under altruism, the productive are the ones who must give and the nonproductive are those who receive. The inability or unwillingness of the nonproductive to create wealth gives them a moral claim upon those who do.

The tax code enforces altruism through coercion. Earning money through voluntary trade is replaced by getting money by force in order to achieve the altruistic goal the government desires. But when the property of some people is seized and given to others, it is an injustice.

The doctrine of altruism induces (and is meant to induce) guilt. It makes the successful feel that they have no right to their achievements. The goal of altruism is to disarm the producers morally so that they will not defend their right to their lives and property. Thus the rich often support higher taxes for themselves. Remember in recent years, just as one example, billionaires Bill Gates and Warren Buffett attacking a repeal of the estate tax.

Most Americans would be shocked to learn that altruism is the moral code that underlies Marxism (and thus communism). Marx's credo was: "From each according to his ability; to each according to his need." Humans have no right to exist for themselves in this view; they are servants of the state, to be disposed of as the state sees fit.

No, we have not gone all the way down that road yet, though the progressive income tax has been a step in that direction.

Altruism is the opposite of Americanism. Americanism means you have the inalienable right "to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness," which includes property rights. It means that your life and property belong to you, not to the state or to society. It means that the government's proper job is to protect, not to violate, rights. Acting in one's own self-interest (while respecting the rights of others) is fully moral - it is the fundamental requirement of a successful and happy life. It means that you are not an object of sacrifice but a sovereign being. It means that your property belongs to you. It means that every individual, whether rich or poor, has the same rights. Self-reliance, not self-sacrifice, is the American ideal.

On tax day, support tax cuts by promoting the idea of a truly just society: where each man keeps what he earns and has no claim upon the life and property of others.


Edwin A. Locke, Dean's professor emeritus of leadership and motivation at the University of Maryland at College Park, is a senior writer for the Ayn Rand Institute (http://www.aynrand.org).

 



TOPICS: Business/Economy; Constitution/Conservatism; Editorial; Government; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: redistribution; taxfairness; taxreform
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To: concerned about politics
TODAY IS DOOR HINGE INSURANCE DAY!!!

Pay up or face the possibility of seeing MP-5's in person! Yes folks, a full-auto version not unlike 228 years ago....only the coats ain't red today.

And of course include both DemonCrats and Really-UH-Like-'EM-too's.....all going along with the charade....

61 posted on 04/15/2002 8:20:28 AM PDT by Johnny Crab
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To: ReadMyMind
One thing to consider...is a plastic surgeon in Beverly Hills really 500-1,000 times more productive than an elementary school teacher?

Something is worth what someone else will pay for it. Perhaps your problem is with the people who consume the products or services. They seem to put a higher value on plastic surgury than elementary education.

62 posted on 04/15/2002 8:21:23 AM PDT by Protagoras
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To: concerned about politics
At least we got $300 back.

Sounds like they bought your loyalty for $300. They would make that deal everytime.

After all, it was your money they bought it with. Or mine.

63 posted on 04/15/2002 8:31:56 AM PDT by Protagoras
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To: Tralfaze McWatt
A scam is scam, no matter who promotes it. I think I know who promotes the Federal progressive income tax scam.

So you are prepared to tell me that the Republican party opposes and is going to actively seek the end of it?

64 posted on 04/15/2002 8:34:55 AM PDT by Protagoras
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To: JoeGar
guarantee
65 posted on 04/15/2002 8:36:54 AM PDT by Protagoras
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To: Tralfaze McWatt
In general, with the exception of RINO politicians, it is not the Republican party.

Historical note, the first income tax in this country was enacted by Lincoln and the REPUBLICAN party.

66 posted on 04/15/2002 8:38:59 AM PDT by Protagoras
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To: ThomasJefferson
I am a self employed person. And if you are a salaried person, I gaurantee that I have paid more in taxes so far than you will ever pay in your existence.

Do you deny taking payments "off the books" or charging personal items as business expenses?

67 posted on 04/15/2002 8:40:21 AM PDT by JoeGar
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To: Fintan
Rich Liberals don't have to pay taxes at all. They "choose" what to do with their money.

Here

68 posted on 04/15/2002 8:47:11 AM PDT by concerned about politics
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To: JoeGar
Do you deny taking payments "off the books" or charging personal items as business expenses?

You a government thug? IRS agent?

And yes I deny it, as if I owe you an answer.

I'll ask you another thing, if someone is coming to steal your money, and you hide it in the back yard, is that a problem? Or are people supposed to make sure all their property available to the thieves?

69 posted on 04/15/2002 8:56:02 AM PDT by Protagoras
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To: JoeGar
Do you deny beating your wife?
70 posted on 04/15/2002 8:59:54 AM PDT by Protagoras
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To: JoeGar
The income tax is unfair and needs to be eliminated in favor of user fees and consumption taxes so everyone will pay the taxes.

If you broaden the concept to taxing all economic transactions including physical asset purchases, finacial transactions, derivatives, non-retail business transactions, etc. a miniscule tax of under 1% would probably be revenue neutral as well as place the burden of taxes on those who benefit most from society's existence.

71 posted on 04/15/2002 9:01:27 AM PDT by Deuce
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To: JoeGar
Do you deny taking payments "off the books" or charging personal items as business expenses?

In any case, why would any of that matter since I am carrying your slothful ass by paying hundreds of times more than you have paid? You must think I should pay thousands of times more.

72 posted on 04/15/2002 9:02:15 AM PDT by Protagoras
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To: ThomasJefferson
Socialism is where the workers feel they should co-own businesses and have equal say in how it's run. Funny this is even an issue in the U.S. Employers need not answer to employees. It's none of their business. When they get their own busines, then they can run it, otherwise, they should get back to work. they're on the clock.
73 posted on 04/15/2002 9:02:56 AM PDT by concerned about politics
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To: ThomasJefferson
Your answer both denies hiding your money and justifies it as proper. Which is it?
74 posted on 04/15/2002 9:04:20 AM PDT by Deuce
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To: Deuce
Your answer both denies hiding your money and justifies it as proper. Which is it?

Both. Not that I owe you an answer either.

I'll explain it since you can't figure it out.

I pay taxes because we live in a tyrannical society and I'm afraid of the government thugs. More precisely, I'm afraid it would disrupt the lives of my loved ones if I was forced to put a bullet in the thug who showed up to force me to pay or take my property.

I have no problem however, with people who are not afraid of the consequences of protecting their property from thieves. Government type or freelance.

75 posted on 04/15/2002 9:12:03 AM PDT by Protagoras
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To: newzjunkey
"However, while we have it, there's no excusing that the wealthiest indeed get the greatest benefit from a vibrant economy, low crime and relative peace abroad."

In a free society the wealthy are wealthy precisely because they've made the greatest contribution in making the economy vibrant. The poor benefit most from low crime -- the rich can afford private security for their persons and property.

"At such levels, money is just making more money."

And a good thing too.

"It has little to do with their continued daily effort,"

So? Why should daily effort be the basis of anything?

" nor even really what their contribution is worth to humanity."

"Humanity" is not a decision-making unit. Nothing can have worth or value to it.

"any tax on the poor has a bigger impact on that person's or family's buying power."

So what? That's always true. The only way to make it not true is to forcibly equalize incomes.

"At those levels it can mean passing on necessary health care"

B.S. Many, many, so-called "necessary" procedures and services today simply did not exist until quite recently.

"Businesses and conservatives already grouse at increases in minimum wage, imagine if we were all paid like lawyers (or, in some places, like teachers!)."

If at some point in the future most people had the purchasing power of doctors today, they'd still be griping about how they couldn't afford the things tomorrow's Rush Limbaugh could.

76 posted on 04/15/2002 9:13:24 AM PDT by Tauzero
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To: Fintan
A sales tax is the only fair tax. It hits all equally and the amount one spends is under each person's personal control.

If one wishes to invest in struggling young families one does not do it through the tax system. If one wishes to encourage home buying one does not do it through the tax system. It seems a scholarship type program of "grants" or "cost-sharing" would accomplish all of these things. The purpose would be the positive payback the society receives from more highly capable and productive individuals and families.

77 posted on 04/15/2002 9:16:52 AM PDT by xzins
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To: newzjunkey
"There's a difference between wealthy and wealthy who are actually adding to the economy."

Wealthy who are not adding to the economy? Rubbish.

Name one.

78 posted on 04/15/2002 9:17:17 AM PDT by Tauzero
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To: Deuce
"...as well as place the burden of taxes on those who benefit most from society's existence.

Who are those who benefit most? Those who have "society" pay for their meals, education, and the roof over their heads? But if that's who you mean, how would the burden be placed on them? Now, if you think the "rich" benefit most from society's existence, I daresay you have it backwards.

79 posted on 04/15/2002 9:18:15 AM PDT by Mr. Bird
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To: *Taxreform
Bump to list.
80 posted on 04/15/2002 9:50:39 AM PDT by ancient_geezer
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