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Joe Biden’s Votes Violate Benford’s Law (Mathematics)
Gnews ^ | 11/7

Posted on 11/07/2020 11:06:57 AM PST by nickcarraway

As the vote counting for the 2020 Presidential Election continues, various facts suggest rampant frauds in Joe Biden’s votes. So does mathematics in terms of the votes from precincts.

Benford’s law or the first-digit law, is used to check if a set of numbers are naturally occurring or manually fabricated. It has been applied to detect the voting frauds in Iranian 2009 election and various other applications including forensic investigations.

This is what described by Wikipedia:

“Benford’s law, or the first-digit law, is an observation about the frequency distribution of leading digits in many real-life sets of numerical data. The law states that in many naturally occurring collections of numbers, the leading digit is likely to be small.

For example, in sets that obey the law, the number 1 appears as the leading significant digit about 30% of the time, while 9 appears as the leading significant digit less than 5% of the time. If the digits were distributed uniformly, they would each occur about 11.1% of the time. Benford’s law also makes predictions about the distribution of second digits, third digits, digit combinations, and so on.”

One of the examples is the population of the world, which are naturally occurring numbers.

Distribution of first-digit (in %) of population numbers in 237 countries in 2010. Source: wikipedia.org A number of people on the internet have checked the votes (precinct by precinct) of Joe Biden, Donald Trump as well as other candidates for their legitimacy in terms of the Benford’s Law.

According a Reddit user, r/dataisbeautiful’s calculation, the ‘normal’ distribution of first digits for the different candidates based on Benford’s law is illustrated below.

Source of image: https://bit.ly/3l7mUE5 Youtuber Nyar has shared the observations on a number of counties, concluding that Trump and others’ votes have natural distribution but not for Joe Biden’s.

In Fulton County, Georgia, which overlaps with the Atlantic metropolitan where Joe Biden is expected to win, all of the three candidates have normal distributions for their votes. (Joe Biden 72.6%, Donald Trump 26.2%, Jo Jorgensen 1.2%. Source: .theguardian.com)

Image from github.com/ (https://bit.ly/2GGTXjq) In Miami-Dade County of Florida, which includes the Miami metropolitan where Joe Biden is expected to win, all candidates’ votes obey Benford’s Law. (Joe Biden 53.4%, Donald Trump 46.1%, Jo Jorgensen 0.3%. Source: theguardian.com)

Image from github.com/ (https://bit.ly/2GGTXjq) However, in the Milwaukee County of Wisconsin, which is in one of the key swing states, Joe Biden’s votes violate Benford’s Law while other candidates’ don’t. (Joe Biden 69.4%, Donald Trump 29.4%, Jo Jorgensen 0.9%. Source: theguardian.com)

Image from github.com/ (https://bit.ly/2GGTXjq) And in Chicago of Illinois, Joe Biden’s votes are abnormal.

Image from github.com/ (https://bit.ly/2GGTXjq) So does that of Allegheny of Pennsylvania which includes Pittsburg. (Joe Biden 59.0%, Donald Trump 39.9%, Jo Jorgensen 1.2%. Source: theguardian.com)

It looks like maybe Biden had lost big cities like Chicago and Pittsburgh, which is why the fraudulent votes need to be brought in, which skew his curve away from a normal looking one.

For those who are interested to reproduce the analysis, you can follow the instructions here and give it a go.

Author: River|Himalaya Scholars


TOPICS: Crime/Corruption; Culture/Society; News/Current Events; Politics/Elections
KEYWORDS: biden; election; fraud
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Benford’s Law: A Cloak-and-Dagger tool for Data Scientists

1 posted on 11/07/2020 11:06:57 AM PST by nickcarraway
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To: nickcarraway

Biden, like many commies, failed to use “search”:

http://freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/3902973/posts


2 posted on 11/07/2020 11:08:18 AM PST by humblegunner (Balls To Picasso.)
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To: humblegunner

I think they did have a plan it was just the fact that Trump did so much better they had to shut everything down for four hours to update their fraud system and did not have enough time to conceal.


3 posted on 11/07/2020 11:12:19 AM PST by longtermmemmory (VOTE! http://www.senate.tand http://www.house.gov)
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To: nickcarraway

It’s politics, not mathematics, stupid!


4 posted on 11/07/2020 11:13:20 AM PST by Lee25
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To: nickcarraway

We know they cheated.
Now, do we show ANTIFA how it’s done or do we bend over and do the normal Republican “do me”?


5 posted on 11/07/2020 11:16:51 AM PST by Da Coyote
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To: nickcarraway

Sober up, there is no way the city of Chicago voted for Trump.


6 posted on 11/07/2020 11:19:45 AM PST by cookcounty (Susan Rice: G Gordon Liddy times 10.)
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To: nickcarraway

First digit of what number?


7 posted on 11/07/2020 11:20:50 AM PST by Rumierules
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To: longtermmemmory

That’s the most likely scenario.


8 posted on 11/07/2020 11:21:53 AM PST by libh8er
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To: Lee25

But the mathematics demonstrates the fraud in the politics.


9 posted on 11/07/2020 11:22:33 AM PST by reg45 (Barack 0bama: Gone but not forgiven.)
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To: cookcounty

>>...there is no way the city of Chicago voted for Trump.<<<

Maybe the numbers out the gate put people in panic mode and they went ‘nuclear’ too soon? Just maybe.


10 posted on 11/07/2020 11:30:47 AM PST by Deepeasttx ( Sensitivity training sessions are just reeducation camps without walls....for now.)
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To: nickcarraway
It looks like maybe Biden had lost big cities like Chicago and Pittsburgh, which is why the fraudulent votes need to be brought in, which skew his curve away from a normal looking one.

They're suggesting they needed to add fraudulent votes to Chicago for Biden. That's rather implausible. IL wasn't close. Pittsburgh makes sense. Maybe this isn't foolproof.

11 posted on 11/07/2020 11:30:58 AM PST by lasereye
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To: nickcarraway

First digit of what number?


12 posted on 11/07/2020 11:31:36 AM PST by Rumierules
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To: nickcarraway

Well, is Benford’s Law Science???????????


13 posted on 11/07/2020 11:32:57 AM PST by Scrambler Bob (This is not /s. It is just as viable as any MSM 'information', maybe more so!)
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To: nickcarraway

I don’t need Bedford’s law to know the democrats blatantly rigged this vote count. It couldn’t be more obvious.


14 posted on 11/07/2020 11:35:04 AM PST by Bullish (CNN is what happens when 8th graders run a cable network.)
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To: nickcarraway

statistics bump for later....


15 posted on 11/07/2020 11:35:29 AM PST by indthkr
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To: Rumierules

Thinking they are saying the first digit in the numbers voting for each candidate in each voting precinct.


16 posted on 11/07/2020 11:36:19 AM PST by AndyTheBear
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To: humblegunner

Just FYI Facebook and gone full Communism today..and blocking any link to this article...is really has started


17 posted on 11/07/2020 11:40:49 AM PST by tophat9000 (Tophat9000)
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To: longtermmemmory

“I think they did have a plan it was just the fact that Trump did so much better they had to shut everything down for four hours to update their fraud system and did not have enough time to conceal.“

I agree 100%. They saw the totals coming in and knew they were not set to cover that spread. It is we, the American citizen, who forced their hand. Our turnout left them with two choices. Loose the election or test the bounds of what could be gotten away with.

Had it not been for our turnout, I am sure the stopping of counting would have never happened. We honestly should be proud. We did our part, now we wait and see what becomes of it. I honestly think the data will be irresputible.


18 posted on 11/07/2020 11:44:50 AM PST by walkingdead (We are sacrificing American youth's future on the altar of our own fear. And it is a travesty.)
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To: longtermmemmory

Agreed.
At some point the vote counters realized that, At this rate given the number of votes left to count, Trump would win.

They needed to Stop Counting and insert a boat load of Biden votes.

I went to bed around 12:30am on election night knowing it was close but Trump was ahead and Biden would have to “Run the Table” to win.

The math doesn’t work.


19 posted on 11/07/2020 11:45:44 AM PST by Zeneta
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To: nickcarraway
I do not blame the almost 80-year-old, early-stage-dementia Joe Biden. I blame the Democrat Party, George Soros who provides the Democrats with high-level strategic political planning (and massive funding), and the Biden family itself for putting poor Joe through all of this.

Unfortunately, many RINOs also fully support, condone, and defend all of it. Talking to you, Mitt Romney and John Kasich. And why are you so embarrassingly silent, George W. Bush and Jeb Bush? (Please clap.)

An absolute disgrace. A national shame.

20 posted on 11/07/2020 11:49:37 AM PST by gw-ington
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