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Belgrano was heading to the Falklands, secret papers reveal
The Daily Telegraph ^ | 26 Dec 2011 | Thomas Harding

Posted on 12/26/2011 11:42:12 AM PST by sukhoi-30mki

Edited on 12/26/2011 2:44:41 PM PST by Admin Moderator. [history]

Top secret papers are set to prove that the warship Belgrano was heading into the Falkland's exclusion zone when it was sunk, and not heading back to port as the Argentinians claimed.

For decades debate and recrimination has raged over where the ship was heading when it was torpedoed by a Royal Navy submarine.


(Excerpt) Read more at telegraph.co.uk ...


TOPICS: Foreign Affairs; News/Current Events; United Kingdom
KEYWORDS: argentina; faklandswar; falklands; generalbelgrano; royalnavy; southamerica; submarine
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To: skeeter; CaptainAmiigaf
She wasn't a treaty cruiser - she was part of the first round of the Vinson fleet expansion of the late 30s.

Technically, she wasn't, and was.

"Treaty cruiser" is a term given to those ships designed to the limits of the 1922 Washington treaty: 10,000 tons and 8" guns. Total numbers and tonnage were not limited

But those ships were limited by the 1930 London treaty. Limits of 8" cruisers were actually 6:5:4. At this stage the US had only built 8, so there were no real restrictions to the building program (the last of the next 10, Wichita, in 1937, as actually a modified Brooklyn class, built to fill out the allocation).

The UK was right on the limit and had to cancel 8 ships authourised in 1927, 1928, and 1929.

Japan was already building the twelvth, but could complete all authorised ships, swiching to to nominal "10,000 tonners" with 15 6.1" guns in the 1931 allocation. This was not what the round-eyed parties expected (The US had less than half her allocation built but really didn't want to spend money building more cruisers during the Depression, and the UK really wanted smaller 6" cruisers built in larger numbers for her strategic needs)

The London treaty also imposed tonnage limits for 6" cruisers - 143,000 tons total for the US - but as at the time the US only had 10 small preWashington Omaha class, techically the first 8 Brooklyns fell within the London treaty limits.

41 posted on 12/26/2011 1:55:06 PM PST by Oztrich Boy (New gets old. Steampunk is always cool)
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To: Oztrich Boy

London Naval Treaty limits of 8” cruisers were 18 US, 15 UK, 12 Japan.


42 posted on 12/26/2011 1:58:14 PM PST by Oztrich Boy (New gets old. Steampunk is always cool)
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To: dfwgator

They are harboring them even today, those that are still breathing and waiting for their appointment at The Pearly Gates. The family that lived across the street from us were unreconstructed Nazis. Mom and Pop were born in Argentina to German parents, who sent them back to Germany to be educated by the Reich. The returned to Argentina after the war and were reintegrated into the German society there. They had very little to do with the Argies and spent most of their time at one of the many German social clubs there. Daughter Ingrid was SMOKIN’ HOT. Son Axel would’ve been right at home at a NSDAP meeting. They hated the Jews.


43 posted on 12/26/2011 2:25:27 PM PST by Ax
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To: Scotsman will be Free

Concur. The Argies supplied the Nazis with a lot or beef.


44 posted on 12/26/2011 2:28:52 PM PST by Ax
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To: rdl6989
When you are fighting a war at sea your naval vessels are fair game.

Exactly. The Argentinians themselves later acknowledged that the sinking was a legitimate act of war and that being outside of the proclaimed Exclusion Zone did not mean their forces were not subject to attack. The "controversy" about the sinking was mostly a fabrication of anti-Thatcher forces in the UK.

45 posted on 12/26/2011 2:40:03 PM PST by GATOR NAVY ("The bigger the government, the smaller the citizen." -Dennis Prager)
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To: xkaydet65
Bean vapor???Not the Argies!!! They live and die by steak 3 times a day.

Thanks for the correction, I'll have to pass it on to my British friends.

46 posted on 12/26/2011 2:47:47 PM PST by fso301
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To: skeeter
phoenix Pictures, Images and Photos
47 posted on 12/26/2011 2:54:04 PM PST by Snickering Hound
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To: skinkinthegrass

Yes, a couple of years before Argentina eliminated England on their way to a second World Cup.

: )


48 posted on 12/26/2011 3:18:28 PM PST by kearnyirish2
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To: skeeter

To borrow from W.T. Sherman “War is Hell” and knows no bounds. Those who think that they can civilize war are fools because the winners call the shots afterwards and write the history too.


49 posted on 12/26/2011 3:56:22 PM PST by fella ("As it was before Noah, so shall it be again.")
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To: bravo whiskey

True. She was in Honolulu Harbor at the time, wasn’t she?


50 posted on 12/26/2011 5:18:10 PM PST by skeeter
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To: All

As a matter of international law, Britain was at war with Argentina as a result of Argentina’s act of war in invading British territory. As a result of this, Britain was fully at liberty to sink an Argentinian warship anywhere in the world.

The total exclusion zone declared by Britain on 30th April 1982 was only of relevance to neutral vessels (ie, anyone except Britain and Argentina). It was a declaration that the Royal Navy might sink any vessel or aircraft in that zone, regardless of nationality.

Belgrano was a legitimate target wherever she was, or whatever direction she was sailing in. Britain was at war with Argentina and Belgrano was a warship. The sinking of Belgrano was no crime - it was an legitimate act undertaken in war time.


51 posted on 12/26/2011 5:50:46 PM PST by naturalman1975 ("America was under attack. Australia was immediately there to help." - John Winston Howard)
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To: skeeter

As a Sailor, I think that it was a fitting end for an old warhorse. I served aboard two ships. After decommissioning one was sunk in a Sinkex and the other was broken for scrap on a beach in Texas. Neither a particularly fitting end.


52 posted on 12/26/2011 6:29:12 PM PST by ExpatGator (I hate Illinois Nazis!)
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To: skinkinthegrass
Wasn’t it, +/- 29 years ago?..... the Falkland War?

Then it's been a long time since I remember that contemporaneous TIME magazine. The cover showed a modern British warship steaming south, and the title:

"The Empire Strikes Back".

(After a Star Wars movie).

53 posted on 12/26/2011 7:02:26 PM PST by Does so
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To: Does so
...& who can forget PM/Lady Thatcher w/ a black eyepatch... Arggg... :-D

54 posted on 12/26/2011 7:19:55 PM PST by skinkinthegrass (I can take tomorrow, $pend it all today. Who can take your income, tax it all away. Obama Man can. :)
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To: Does so
Newsweek, not Time:


55 posted on 12/26/2011 8:03:16 PM PST by naturalman1975 ("America was under attack. Australia was immediately there to help." - John Winston Howard)
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To: Does so
The cover showed a modern British warship steaming south, and the title:

Not that modern. HMS Hermes, 23 years in commission at that stage. originally ordered in 1943.

HMS Invincible was the brand new ship.

Where are they now?

HMS Hermes (sold to India, now INS Viraat.)

HMS Invincible (sold to Turkey, now scrap.)

56 posted on 12/26/2011 9:32:07 PM PST by Oztrich Boy (Whatever happened to that Amy Summerland sailing chick?)
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To: Oztrich Boy
HMS Hermes (sold to India, now INS Viraat.)

At least she's still serving a free nation, with a representative government.

HMS Invincible (sold to Turkey, now scrap.)

Now that is a sad end indeed for a proud ship.

57 posted on 12/26/2011 10:46:06 PM PST by El Gato ("The second amendment is the reset button of the US constitution"-Doug McKay)
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To: naturalman1975
Newsweek, not Time:

Still, not too bad a memory for this old timer!

;-)

58 posted on 12/27/2011 5:27:48 AM PST by Does so
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To: kearnyirish2

After Maradona cheated by using his hand to score the winning goal, something he was lucky the referee did not spot.


59 posted on 12/27/2011 12:46:12 PM PST by Stolly
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To: Does so

Not at all. I just thought you might like to see the cover again. It’s one that has stuck with me as well - I thought it very clever.


60 posted on 12/27/2011 2:29:09 PM PST by naturalman1975 ("America was under attack. Australia was immediately there to help." - John Winston Howard)
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