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Tiny Neutrinos May Have Broken Cosmic Speed Limit
NY Times ^ | September 22, 2011 | DENNIS OVERBYE

Posted on 09/22/2011 9:54:37 PM PDT by neverdem

Roll over, Einstein?

The physics world is abuzz with news that a group of European physicists plans to announce Friday that it has clocked a burst of subatomic particles known as neutrinos breaking the cosmic speed limit — the speed of light — that was set by Albert Einstein in 1905.

If true, it is a result that would change the world. But that “if” is enormous.

Even before the European physicists had presented their results — in a paper that appeared on the physics Web site arXiv.org on Thursday night and in a seminar at CERN, the European Center for Nuclear Research, on Friday — a chorus of physicists had risen up on blogs and elsewhere arguing that it was way too soon to give up on Einstein and that there was probably some experimental error. Incredible claims require incredible evidence.

“These guys have done their level best, but before throwing Einstein on the bonfire, you would like to see an independent experiment,” said John Ellis, a CERN theorist who has published work on the speeds of the ghostly particles known as neutrinos.

According to scientists familiar with the paper, the neutrinos raced from a particle accelerator at CERN outside Geneva, where they were created, to a cavern underneath Gran Sasso in Italy, a distance of about 450 miles, about 60 nanoseconds faster than it would take a light beam. That amounts to a speed greater than light by about 0.0025 percent (2.5 parts in a hundred thousand).

Even this small deviation would open up the possibility of time travel and play havoc with longstanding notions of cause and effect. Einstein himself — the author of modern physics, whose theory of relativity established the speed of light as the ultimate limit — said that if you could send a...

(Excerpt) Read more at nytimes.com ...


TOPICS: Culture/Society; News/Current Events; Testing
KEYWORDS: cern; neutrinos; physics; specialrelativity
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To: Explorer89
I think the trickiest part would be in the accurate measurement of the speed. Who is holding the stopwatch?


21 posted on 09/22/2011 11:14:51 PM PDT by Cementjungle
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To: Shalmaneser

It was a long time ago when I read it. How were the telepaths able to communicate instantaneously over the vast distances again?


22 posted on 09/22/2011 11:42:04 PM PDT by sinanju
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To: neverdem

bflr


23 posted on 09/22/2011 11:58:54 PM PDT by Captain Beyond (The Hammer of the gods! (Just a cool line from a Led Zep song))
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To: neverdem

i want broadband at this speed!!!


24 posted on 09/23/2011 12:36:42 AM PDT by Irishguy
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To: neverdem

Sounds like they’re equivocating. Are the neutrinos going faster than light in a vacuum, or just faster than light would through a material. The speed of light varies. Since neutrinos don’t interact with material, perhaps they don’t slow down, whereas photons do interact, and do slow down.

So are they saying that neutrinos go faster than light in a vacuum?


25 posted on 09/23/2011 12:40:52 AM PDT by Born to Conserve
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To: HiTech RedNeck
These are crazy little particles that are understood to have a very small mass, a fraction of an electron volt

According to Einstein's theory, if they have any mass at all the mass would grow to infinity as the particles approached light speed. That is why objects with mass are not supposed to ever reach light speed. But an object with mass **exceeding** light speed???

26 posted on 09/23/2011 12:51:44 AM PDT by ETL (ALL (most?) of the Obama-commie connections at my FR Home page: http://www.freerepublic.com/~etl/)
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To: Born to Conserve

Light slows down about .1% in the atmosphere, so the difference of .0025% between the faster neutrinos and slower photons is miniscule. What speed of light are they comparing the neutrino speed to, vacuum, or through the air?


27 posted on 09/23/2011 12:53:23 AM PDT by Born to Conserve
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To: Born to Conserve
Are the neutrinos going faster than light in a vacuum, or just faster than light would through a material. The speed of light varies.

Light/electromagnetic radiation does indeed vary in speed through various medium. But it only goes slower, not faster.

28 posted on 09/23/2011 12:58:12 AM PDT by ETL (ALL (most?) of the Obama-commie connections at my FR Home page: http://www.freerepublic.com/~etl/)
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To: HiTech RedNeck; SuziQ

CERN’s neutrinos pass through 450 miles of the earth’s crust and upper mantle (solid rock) on their way to (early) detection in Gran Sasso, Italy.


29 posted on 09/23/2011 1:01:10 AM PDT by SirKit (Truth is Precious---The Truth is of the Essence of God)
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To: ETL

Your point?


30 posted on 09/23/2011 1:19:50 AM PDT by Born to Conserve
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To: SirKit

OK, now how about the electromagnetic wave that they are racing? Same rock, or some different route?


31 posted on 09/23/2011 1:21:53 AM PDT by HiTech RedNeck (There's gonna be a Redneck Revolution! (See my freep page) [rednecks come in many colors])
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To: Born to Conserve

That you are wrong that light/EM radiation is known to travel *faster* than light speed through different materials?


32 posted on 09/23/2011 1:29:35 AM PDT by ETL (ALL (most?) of the Obama-commie connections at my FR Home page: http://www.freerepublic.com/~etl/)
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To: Born to Conserve
The speed of light varies.

The speed of light is the speed of light: 186,000 miles per second. However, there are some theories claiming that 'c' does vary over very long periods of time (as the universe evolves). But I don't think that that is what you were referring to here?

33 posted on 09/23/2011 1:35:13 AM PDT by ETL (ALL (most?) of the Obama-commie connections at my FR Home page: http://www.freerepublic.com/~etl/)
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To: garjog

“That would mean that it might be possible to send communication signals through these other dimensions and perhaps get a message from the future.”

I’m finally beginning to see some people agreeing with my opinion that time is not a dimension, but merely the way our brains deal with the fact that everything in the universe is in constant motion.

You can’t go back in time, because the past is gone. Things have moved on. You can’t go forward in time because the universe has not assumed that configuration yet. It’s not there.


34 posted on 09/23/2011 2:11:23 AM PDT by dsc (Any attempt to move a government to the left is a crime against humanity.)
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To: garjog
reminds me of one of the creepiest movies I ever saw- Prince of Darkness- where people who fall asleep near this artifact start having dreams that turn out to be a message live broadcast from the future telling them NOT TO OPEN the artifact because it releases the devil


35 posted on 09/23/2011 2:17:10 AM PDT by Mr. K (Palin/Bachman 2012- unbeatable ticket~!!!)
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To: sinanju

By thinking to one another. It was a talent they were born with.


36 posted on 09/23/2011 3:13:09 AM PDT by Shalmaneser
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To: neverdem

186,000 miles per second. Not just a good idea, it’s the law.


37 posted on 09/23/2011 3:18:13 AM PDT by roxtar221 (It's only hubris if I fail)
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To: neverdem
There is an excellent book out called - Bending The Ruler - Might be in second print. Lindemann Discussed this in depth and why Uncle Albert was incorrect in some of his assumptions. I think the book has a site by that name.
38 posted on 09/23/2011 3:18:50 AM PDT by CERNROCKS (Cern is awesome!)
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To: neverdem

So... does this mean we will be able to build a headlight that enables us to see when we are traveling faster than the speed of light?


39 posted on 09/23/2011 3:48:39 AM PDT by Hatteras
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To: roxtar221

Time is not a constant when approaching the speed of light, so how can something like 186,000 miles per second be the “law” if it is a function of time?

The scientific community thought the speed of sound was an impassable barrier until Chuck Yeager proved them wrong.


40 posted on 09/23/2011 4:21:36 AM PDT by MikeSteelBe (Austrian Hitler was as the Halfrican Hitler does.)
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