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'Stunning' images of distant planet sent by Kepler scope
AFP on Yahoo ^ | 8/6/09 | AFP

Posted on 08/06/2009 7:13:14 PM PDT by NormsRevenge

WASHINGTON (AFP) – Five months after it was launched on a mission to find earth-like planets, the Kepler space telescope has sent back to Earth high-precision images of a planet some 1,000 light years away, NASA said Thursday.

But the real excitement at NASA was over how well Kepler was working, and the promise it holds for the future.

With Kepler only in the calibration phase, the telescope, which was launched in March on a mission to find earth-like planets in the galaxy, sent back to Earth highly precise images of a planet with the unromantic name of HAT-P-7-B.

The images of the so-called "hot Jupiter" planet located about 1,000 light years (around 5.9 quadrillion miles, 9.5 quadrillion kilometers) from Earth were "the first time anyone has seen light from this planet," said William Borucki, the principal science investigator for the Kepler mission and lead author of a report that will be published Friday in Science.

But while the scientists were enthusiastic about Kepler's discovery of optical light from HAT-P-7-B -- Carnegie Institution astrophysicist Alan Boss called it "stunning indeed" -- they were even more excited by the fact that Kepler was working, and working well.

"The real headline is Kepler works," said Boss.

"The implication from this is that Kepler has the ability to detect the transit of an earth-size planet passing in front of a sun-type star producing a very tiny dimming.

"Kepler was launched not just to find exo-planets but its prime mission is to count how many earths there are around sun-like stars in our region of the galaxy. We now know Kepler can do it," said Boss.

(Excerpt) Read more at news.yahoo.com ...


TOPICS: Miscellaneous; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: kepler; nasa

Image taken by the Kepler telescope, released by NASA in April 2009, showing a small portion of Kepler's full field of view -- an expansive, 100-square-degree patch of sky in our Milky Way galaxy. Five months after it was launched on a mission to find earth-like planets, the Kepler space telescope has sent back to Earth high-precision images of a planet some 1,000 light years away, NASA said. (AFP/NASA/File)


1 posted on 08/06/2009 7:13:14 PM PDT by NormsRevenge
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NASA Kepler
http://kepler.nasa.gov/


2 posted on 08/06/2009 7:14:07 PM PDT by NormsRevenge (Semper Fi ... Godspeed .. Monthly Donor Onboard)
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2009 August 6. NASA'S Kepler Mission Spies Changing Phases in a Distant World -

WASHINGTON -- NASA's new exoplanet-hunting Kepler space telescope has detected the atmosphere of a known giant gas planet, demonstrating the telescope's extraordinary scientific capabilities. ...these new data indicate the mission is indeed capable of finding Earth-like planets, if they exist....

"When the light curves from tens of thousands of stars were shown to the Kepler science team, everyone was awed; no one had ever seen such exquisitely detailed measurements of the light variations of so many different types of stars," said William Borucki, the principal science investigator....

The observations were collected from a planet called HAT-P-7, known to transit a star located about 1,000 light years from Earth. The planet orbits the star in just 2.2 days and is 26 times closer than Earth is to the sun. ...

It is so close to its star, the planet is as hot as the glowing red heating element on a stove. ...these new measurements are so precise, they also show a smooth rise and fall of the light between transits caused by the changing phases of the planet, similar to those of our moon. This is a combination of both the light emitted from the planet and the light reflected off the planet.

The smooth rise and fall of light is also punctuated by a small drop in light, called an occultation, exactly halfway between each transit. An occultation happens when a planet passes behind a star. ...

The depth of the occultation and the shape and amplitude of the light curve show the planet has an atmosphere with a day-side temperature of about 4,310 degrees Fahrenheit. ...

"This early result shows the Kepler detection system is performing right on the mark," said David Koch, deputy principal investigator of NASA's Ames Research Center at Moffett Field, Calif. "It bodes well for Kepler's prospects to be able to detect Earth-size planets." Full Release.

3 posted on 08/06/2009 7:18:58 PM PDT by NormsRevenge (Semper Fi ... Godspeed .. Monthly Donor Onboard)
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To: NormsRevenge

bookmark


4 posted on 08/06/2009 7:20:41 PM PDT by housemouse 1
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To: NormsRevenge
a planet with the unromantic name of HAT-P-7-B

If the images are truly "stuning" they should rename the planet Beber.

5 posted on 08/06/2009 7:21:31 PM PDT by edpc (01010111 01010100 01000110 00111111)
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To: edpc

Beeber orbits Series.


6 posted on 08/06/2009 7:22:44 PM PDT by cripplecreek (Seniors, the new shovel ready project under socialized medicine.)
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To: cripplecreek

Thats huge...


7 posted on 08/06/2009 7:29:54 PM PDT by hosepipe (This propaganda has been edited to include some fully orbed hyperbole....)
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To: NormsRevenge
"the planet has an atmosphere with a day-side temperature of about 4,310 degrees Fahrenheit"

Otherwise known as a "star"...

8 posted on 08/06/2009 7:31:05 PM PDT by JasonC
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To: NormsRevenge

OK—which one is it?


9 posted on 08/06/2009 7:33:14 PM PDT by Buck W. (The President of the United States IS named Schickelgruber...)
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To: JasonC

No, it’s not a star. The planet doesn’t have its own internal fusion. It’s a planet.


10 posted on 08/06/2009 7:38:33 PM PDT by GAB-1955 (I write books, love my wife, serve my nation, and believe in the Resurrection.)
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To: Buck W.

It’s near the middle, slightly to the left ..... and up a bit. Right around there. Or ..........


11 posted on 08/06/2009 7:40:06 PM PDT by InvisibleChurch (nothing is normal anymore)
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To: JasonC

Not really...our sun is about 10,000 degrees F on the surface (on the cool side for a star) and the core is about 25 million degrees F.


12 posted on 08/06/2009 7:45:38 PM PDT by visualops (portraits.artlife.us or visit my freeper page)
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To: NormsRevenge

“stunning” ??

Looks like a bunch of friggin’ dots to me


13 posted on 08/06/2009 7:48:31 PM PDT by canuck_conservative
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To: canuck_conservative

Yawnnnnnnnnnn. Wake me when you find trees, oceans, clouds, mountains,lakes,birds, fish, horses, etc, etc.. untill then let’s concentrate on something a little faster than 186,000+
miles a second. I wanna get outta here while the getting is good


14 posted on 08/06/2009 8:09:52 PM PDT by Slimey
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To: NormsRevenge
Wow, that Kepler telescope is pretty snazzy. But a chart buried deeply in the NASA Kepler site is really informative. Skip the yellow dots (which apparently stand for discovered planets outside our solar system) and concentrate on the named planets. Notice that the Earth is the only one in the green (habitable) zone. Here's the chart:



Note: The abbreviation AU stands for Astronomical Units. 1 AU is 93 million miles, the distance from the Earth to the Sun.
15 posted on 08/06/2009 8:11:18 PM PDT by normanpubbie
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To: cripplecreek; edpc
Beeber orbits Series.

LL!
01001100 01001111 01001100 00100001


16 posted on 08/06/2009 8:14:26 PM PDT by skinkinthegrass (Zer0 to the voter: "Welcome to 'MY' DeathCARE ® Plan"...Sucker! ...now just die. :^)
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To: normanpubbie
Sorry. Here's the link to the chart:

Habitable Planet Zone
17 posted on 08/06/2009 8:15:19 PM PDT by normanpubbie
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To: edpc
If the images are truly "stuning" they should...

show them to us?

18 posted on 08/06/2009 8:30:19 PM PDT by Right Wing Assault (Obama - fooling fewer people every day.)
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To: Right Wing Assault
I think what they mean by "stunning" is the improvement in quality between ground-based and Kepler satellite-based measurements. Check out the bottom picture at this link and notice that the Kepler picture has a lot less "noise" in it.
19 posted on 08/06/2009 10:15:46 PM PDT by normanpubbie
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To: cripplecreek

20 posted on 08/14/2009 4:38:35 PM PDT by rarestia ("One man with a gun can control 100 without one." - Lenin / MOLWN LABE!)
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