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Inside Scoop: Heller Case Goes Better Than Expected
GunLaws.com ^ | 3/18/2008 | Alan Korwin

Posted on 03/18/2008 10:07:05 PM PDT by semantic

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To: Double Tap
Sensible people, who know what rights are, don't make comments about it being OK to ban guns based on statistics. Especially not in a case as important as this one.

Appeasing the leftists' irrational queasiness about machine guns and hand grenades is exactly what you do in a case as important as this one.

What if the machine gun question, which is not even before the court in this case, was the difference between a 9-0 individual right ruling and a 7-2 individual right ruling? Or the difference between 5-4 and 4-5?

Anything the court says at this point about machine guns is dicta and can be challenged later, especially if there's a strong majority individual right ruling to go with the phrase, "shall not be infringed."

This case is about operable handguns kept in the home for self-defense. Period. If the court wishes to expound on machine guns and grenades, as it appears they do, that might make future challenges on those subjects a bit more difficult to press, but a clear individual right ruling would still be a watershed moment in history, and would be a firm foundation on which to sweep aside vast swaths of oppressive gun law across the nation regardless of what happens with machine guns and grenades down the road.

81 posted on 03/19/2008 12:51:45 PM PDT by mvpel (Michael Pelletier)
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To: mvpel
"....if there's a strong majority individual right ruling to go with the phrase, "shall not be infringed."

I did not hear anyone even mention the last four words of the 2nd; did I just miss something?

82 posted on 03/19/2008 1:03:01 PM PDT by 45Auto (Big holes are (almost) always better.)
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To: 45Auto
I did not hear anyone even mention the last four words of the 2nd; did I just miss something?

Nope, you didn't miss it. That is, I think, the ace in the hole. Let them prattle on about how scaaaaary machine guns are all they want, it won't make any difference in the long run. As the DC circuit said, "once it falls within the definition of 'arms,' it is not open to the District to ban it."

You may, however, have missed the point in the arguments where they said that arguably machine guns, as standard-issue infantry weapons, might be more protected under the Second Amendment than pistols.

83 posted on 03/19/2008 1:14:49 PM PDT by mvpel (Michael Pelletier)
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To: LTCJ
LTCJ said: "You'll find it [common use] being uttered more than once by the likes of Scalia and Roberts in the context of commonly used civilian arms being protected while Our Hero Gura was throwing machine guns under the bus."

The conservative members of the Court are going to realize that any decision will be more meaningful if the majority is greater. If Ginsberg can have the wool pulled over her eyes long enough, she just might vote for individual right with strict scrutiny, believing that the argument that machine guns are not in "common use" will prevent their ever again being legal to manufacture for civilian use.

Only during some later case need the fact come up that the NFA 34 was passed because machine guns were too common and were being used by gangsters to protect their turf and by bank robbers shooting up banks. It will then be too late to review Heller, but the new case will benefit from the obvious logic that the lack of "common use" cannot simply be a result of unConstitutional prohibition.

84 posted on 03/19/2008 3:42:40 PM PDT by William Tell (RKBA for California (rkba.members.sonic.net) - Volunteer by contacting Dave at rkba@sonic.net)
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To: MrB
MrB said: "Obviously, given her viewpoint, she was using this as a scare tactic."

I don't think it was a tactic. I think she is genuinely scared that machine guns are to be protected. Liberals know what they want but they very often also know what the rules say.

For example, Hillary wouldn't want Florida and Michigan to count for the Democrat nomination if Obama had won the votes. She knows full well what the rules were. She just wants the rules to be ignored so that she can have what she wants.

The same is true of Ginsberg. She knows what she wants but she also understands that the rules, at least as they are unfolding, are not going to let her have it. The challenge for Roberts will be to convince her that she can side with "individual right" and "strict scrutiny" and yet those nasty, icky machine guns (that nobody needs except police sargeants in L.A.) won't necessarily be protected.

85 posted on 03/19/2008 4:06:15 PM PDT by William Tell (RKBA for California (rkba.members.sonic.net) - Volunteer by contacting Dave at rkba@sonic.net)
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To: semantic

If the comments made by SCOTUS in this blog post over at Reason is any indication, then I am moderately optimistic:

In one of the threads about the D.C. gun ban case, at least one commenter was skeptical that there are (at least) five votes on the Supreme Court in favor of an individual-right interpretation of the Second Amendment. If you read the transcript of yesterday's oral arguments, you'll see that John Roberts, Antonin Scalia, Samuel Alito, and Anthony Kennedy are pretty clearly on board:

Roberts [addressing Walter Dellinger, D.C.'s attorney]: If [the right to keep and bear arms] is limited to State militias, why would they say "the right of the people"?...

That concedes your main point that there is an individual right and gets to the separate question of whether the regulations at issue here are reasonable....

So if you have a law that prohibits the possession of books, it's all right if you allow the possession of newspapers? [referring to the distinction between handguns and long guns] 

Scalia: I don't see how there's any contradiction between reading the second clause [of the amendment] as a personal guarantee and reading the first one as assuring the existence of a militia....The two clauses go together beautifully: Since we need a militia, the right of the people to keep and bear arms shall not be infringed....

[Blackstone] thought the right of self-defense was inherent, and the framers were devoted to Blackstone. Joseph Story, the first commentator on the Constitution and a member of this Court, thought it was a personal guarantee.

Alito: If the amendment is intended at least in part to protect the right to self-defense in the home, how could the District code provision survive under any standard of review where they totally ban the possession of the type of weapon that's most commonly used for self-defense, and even as to long guns and shotguns...they have to be unloaded and disassembled or locked at all times, even presumably if someone is breaking into the home?

Kennedy: The amendment says we reaffirm the right to have a militia, we've established it, but in addition, there is a right to bear arms....

In my view [the Second Amendment] supplemented [the Militia Clause] by saying there's a general right to bear arms quite without reference to the militia.

Clarence Thomas, as is his wont, did not say anything during the oral arguments. But if any justice could be counted on to support a Second Amendment that imposes significant restraints on gun control, it would be him. Thomas is an avowed "original intent" jurist, and the contemporaneous evidence on the meaning of the Second Amendment, as demonstrated in the respondent and amicus briefs (not to mention the appeals court decision overturning D.C.'s gun ban), strongly favors the view that it is about more than state militias.   http://reason.com/blog/show/125587.html


86 posted on 03/19/2008 4:11:40 PM PDT by Delacon (“The urge to save humanity is almost always a false front for the urge to rule.” H. L. Mencken)
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To: semantic
The scope of the right covered

I refuse to keep my scope covered, rightly or otherwise.

87 posted on 03/19/2008 4:24:03 PM PDT by steve86 (Acerbic by nature, not nurture™)
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To: Delacon
If you look at U.S v. Lopez, and read Thomas' concurring opinion, you will know quite clearly where he stands. He wanted to strike down the Federal Gun Free School Zone Act under the 2nd Amendment. Nobody joined him, because the SCOTUS booted it on other grounds. If not Lopez, it was U.S v. Prince, where portions of the Brady Act were tossed on other grounds as well.

There is NO doubt about him. I usually (as a lawyer) am very reluctant to predict based on oral arguments, but I can say with a high level of optimism that we will carry the day here.

It will probably be a 5-4 decision since I think Breyer was toying with the idea in the hopes of getting Kennedy to basically go along with what amounts to a rational basis test (which protects nothing).

His idea of reasonableness would let any gun control law stand as long as people can have a musket somewhere in the home.

RBG is not going to vote our way (I hope she proves me wrong for the first time ever). She was trying to shoot down the good part of Miller, not show how Miller will be used to strike down the Federal ban on machine guns.

Souter and Stevens offered no hint that they are anything other than shills for the far left. Souter argued that the ban is reasonable because the high crime rate in D.C. and Scalia interrupted by saying "all the more reason to allow handguns". Scalia was not trying to win him over. He was just trying to marginalize him in front of Kennedy and the whole country for that matter. I read one report that Thomas buckled over laughing when Scalia rattled off a whole list of specific firearms that a person might want to have in the context of the govt. trying to limit the number of guns a person could own.

Breyer might write a separate opinion to say some individual right exists, but will allow lots of restrictions.

I do think the court will incorporate the 2nd into the 14th. My reason for this belief comes from the same reason the court took the case to begin with. That is that there is a split in the Circuits. Why would a split matter if this ruling only applied to D.C?

the D.C Circuit could not incorporate it because that was not before them and it was not their place to do so. But this is the perfect case for clearing the matter up so we can have uniformity.

Final tally: 5-4 to affirm. Roberts writes the majority opinion and it is incorporated. Thomas concurs saying that darn near every gun law is now in question and should be. Souter writes a dissenting opinion that says the right is only in connection with a militia, and is joined by RBG and Stevens. Breyer dissents separately to say that he supports a right that is limited by a reasonableness test, and the D.C law is reasonable in light of its crime problems.

88 posted on 03/19/2008 8:01:05 PM PDT by Clump (Your family may not be safe, but at least their library records will be.)
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To: brazzaville
There were a couple of novels written in the late-90's about this.

Stephen Coonts (of Flight of the Intruder fame) wrote Hong Kong, about a Chinese Civil War that erupts after an idealistic American billionaire gathers together all of the Chinese student leaders who survived Tienanmen Square and starts a revolution in Hong Kong.

James Cobb (author of the Amanda Garrett military fiction series) wrote Sea Strike, in which a civil conflict breaks out in Southern China and eventually results in Taiwan invading the mainland and providing the rebels with heavy equipment. While details of the early fighting are sketchy, all foreign intelligence experts agree that the civil war began at a place called Tienanmen.

89 posted on 03/19/2008 8:20:56 PM PDT by Stonewall Jackson (Accept the challenges so that you can feel the exhilaration of victory. - George Patton)
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To: Lurker

Good job of taking my comments out of context. If you had bothered to read my other three posts on the thread you would have noticed that I will protect my rights if I must. I would just prefer to live peacefully in a country that recognizes the Bill of Rights. And your premise is wrong anyway because it is the resposibility of all Americans to protect our rights because one individual does not stand a chance against a powerful government. The Revolution against British tyranny was not won by one individual.


90 posted on 03/19/2008 10:16:12 PM PDT by John Robie
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To: William Tell

You’ve described libs perfectly -

rules be damned, I want my feel-good outcome!


91 posted on 03/20/2008 5:42:14 AM PDT by MrB (You can't reason people out of a position that they didn't use reason to get into in the first place)
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To: Clump
Clump said: "I do think the court will incorporate the 2nd into the 14th. "

If Kennedy would go along, I could picture the four conservatives supporting a decision which makes plain that the Fourteenth Amendment, which forbade states from enforcing certain laws, would certainly not have been written with the intention that either the states or the federal government have the power to delegate such enforcement to lesser jurisdictions.

To the extent that the DC Council has powers that are not granted explicitly by Congress, clearly those powers do not extend to making or enforcing laws which abridge the immunities of citizens of the United States.

I don't know if any of the briefs touched on this, as I have only read about three of them completely.

92 posted on 03/20/2008 9:55:59 AM PDT by William Tell (RKBA for California (rkba.members.sonic.net) - Volunteer by contacting Dave at rkba@sonic.net)
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To: William Tell
My point is really that the only reason to reconcile the split in Circuits is because the same constitutional right is implicated in them all. If incorporation was not part of the solution then there would have been no need to have uniformity. In other words, why would the SCOTUS care about what other Circuits (besides the DC Circuit) have interpreted the 2nd Amendment to mean unless it was preparing to get them in line as well. The right is not only a protection from federal restrictions but from state and local restrictions as well.

Also, I don't think the 4 conservatives or the 4 liberals would have wanted to hear this case unless either side was confident of a victory. Obviously the 4 liberals would not have had any reason to be confident in light of Kennedy's recent comments. This issue is near and dear to Thomas and I don't think he would have chanced this one. My personal belief is that Thomas and Scalia knew what Kennedy believes, and they felt like this was the prime opportunity to make a landmark decision.

It certainly will be too. We have a solid Constitutional basis for it, and under principles of stare decisis there would be no good reason to overrule it. I think it will have staying power. The only fluctuations will be the standards of review and how each individual justice sees specific cases.

93 posted on 03/20/2008 11:04:28 AM PDT by Clump (Your family may not be safe, but at least their library records will be.)
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To: Clump
Clump said: "If incorporation was not part of the solution then there would have been no need to have uniformity. "

I think that it is recognized that some matters are federal matters and some are state matters.

The Supreme Court is obligated to maintain uniformity with respect to federal matters throughout the Union, regardless of whether the same matter is handled by the states in different manners.

If the Heller decision treats the DC gun ban as if it was a creature of Congress, then there may be no implications about how various states can treat the right to keep and bear arms. The Supreme Court can simply treat the Second Amendment as a bar to infringement by Congress, without having to decide whether Fourteenth Amendment protections apply.

The fact, though, that the DC Council has powers which are not explicitly ratified by Congress, may make them subject to constraints that the Fourteenth Amendment only mentions with regard to states. Every other city in the US owes whatever power they wield to the sovereignty of the state in which they are located.

94 posted on 03/20/2008 1:25:48 PM PDT by William Tell (RKBA for California (rkba.members.sonic.net) - Volunteer by contacting Dave at rkba@sonic.net)
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To: Clump
Clump said: "The only fluctuations will be the standards of review ..."

Unfortunately, that covers a lot of ground.

Kalifornia has a proposal from one of our legislative committees to require a $35 license to purchase ammunition. I just explained to my wife that I may be going to prison soon. I will not buy a license to purchase ammunition and I will violate this law on the steps of the Capitol in Sacramento. If they think they are spending a lot on prisons now, wait until angry gun-owners start taking a stand.

And make no mistake. I don't intend to go quietly if the courts continue to infringe my rights. It's going to be a very costly experience for all concerned.

95 posted on 03/20/2008 1:30:58 PM PDT by William Tell (RKBA for California (rkba.members.sonic.net) - Volunteer by contacting Dave at rkba@sonic.net)
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To: nickcarraway

Yes, exactly. Do you really think McCain would appoint a judge who would strike down his proudest achievment?

*****
He may not have a choice if he nominates a Republican judge.


96 posted on 03/20/2008 6:55:44 PM PDT by Finalapproach29er (Dems will impeach Bush in 2008, they have nothing else. Mark my words.)
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To: Lurker
You Betcha! 7.62X51 or .308

Lock and load! First qualified with M14 in USMC Boot Camp, San Diego, from then on it was M16’s. Never quiet got used to the M16’s noisy recoil spring under my ear. But I shot Expert for 8 years, so both will shoot.

Just after 9-11-01, I bought my own M1A, Loaded version. Loved it from first time I pulled the trigger. Expensive, but well worth the money, and in my case, the nostalgia.

97 posted on 03/21/2008 7:34:01 AM PDT by Tahoe3002 (USMC 1972-1981)
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To: Tahoe3002
Just after 9-11-01, I bought my own M1A, Loaded version. Loved it from first time I pulled the trigger. Expensive, but well worth the money, and in my case, the nostalgia.

I've had mine since long before 9-11. In fact the serial number on my National Match is under 35XXX. Bought it from a guy going through a divorce. Paid $500.00 whole dollars for it.

Now I wouldn't part with it for 7 or 8 times that.

Best rifle in my collection.

L

98 posted on 03/21/2008 9:12:58 AM PDT by Lurker (Pimping my blog: http://lurkerslair-lurker.blogspot.com/)
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