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Court agrees to rule on gun case
SCOTUSBLOG.com ^ | 11-20-07 | SCOTUSblog

Posted on 11/20/2007 10:14:54 AM PST by ctdonath2

After a hiatus of 68 years, the Supreme Court on Tuesday agreed to rule on the meaning of the Second Amendment — the hotly contested part of the Constitution that guarantees “a right to keep and bear arms.” Not since 1939 has the Court heard a case directly testing the Amendment’s scope — and there is a debate about whether it actually decided anything in that earlier ruling. In a sense, the Court may well be writing on a clean slate if it, in the end, decides the ultimate question: does the Second Amendment guarantee an individual right to have a gun for private use, or does it only guarantee a collective right to have guns in an organized military force such as a state National Guard unit?

The city of Washington’s appeal (District of Columbia v. Heller, 07-290) is expected to be heard in March — slightly more than a year after the D.C. Circuit Court ruled that the right is a personal one, at least to have a gun for self-defense in one’s own home.

The Justices chose to write out for themselves the question(s) they will undertake to answer. Both sides had urged the Court to hear the city’s case, but they had disagreed over how to frame the Second Amendment issue.

Here is the way the Court phrased the granted issue:

“Whether the following provisions — D.C. Code secs. 7-2502.02(a)(4), 22-4504(a), and 7-2507.02 — violate the Second Amendment rights of individuals who are not affiliated with any state-regulated militia, but who wish to keep handguns and other firearms for private use in their homes?”


TOPICS: Constitution/Conservatism; Front Page News; Government; US: District of Columbia
KEYWORDS: banglist; docket; heller; parker; scotus
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To: Reaganwuzthebest
"It was stated during the floor debates leading up to the amendment ratification."

As an individual right for purposes of protection of self, family and of one's property? Perhaps you can provide a quote to that effect.

They were discusing the right of "the people", "the whole people", or "the people at large" -- all these phrases are referring to a specific group of individuals acting in the collective exercise of a civic duty. Militia service.

Keep in mind the Founders said a well regulated Militia was necesary to the security of a free state, not a well armed populace.

"and most of us today considered to be a sacred right to keep and bear arms."

True. And that right is protected by our state constitution.

141 posted on 11/20/2007 4:34:08 PM PST by robertpaulsen
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To: MileHi
"Bald faced lie paulsen"

The poster found that exact quote and posted it in #120!

Who's your daddy?

142 posted on 11/20/2007 4:37:14 PM PST by robertpaulsen
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To: patton
My worry is Scalia, not Kennedy.

If Scalia turns on us we're in trouble. It was Alito I had my doubts on from the conservative side.

143 posted on 11/20/2007 4:40:21 PM PST by Reaganwuzthebest
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To: Reaganwuzthebest
"however the right to petition the government for a redress of grievances is an individual right in the sense that it can be done alone"

I agree.

"The same can be said for gun ownership, it has several uses that can be both collective and individual."

True. But if we're discussing the second amendment, the majority of lower federal court rulings have interpreted that as a collective right -- an individual right used collectively in the exercise of a civic duty. Which is why I used voting as an example of a collective right.

144 posted on 11/20/2007 4:45:18 PM PST by robertpaulsen
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To: Reaganwuzthebest

You see? Nobody knows what they will do, how they will frame it, what indices they will use, what scrutiny, what restrictions.

It aught to be interesting, to say the least.


145 posted on 11/20/2007 4:50:33 PM PST by patton (cuiquam in sua arte credendum)
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To: MileHi; Mojave
"Some of "the people" would be part of the "organized" militia, everyone else would constitute the "unorganized" militia."

I agree.

Of course, the second amendment only protects "a well regulated Militia". If you think that "well regulated" also applies to the "unorganized" militia (or, as Mojave likes to refer to them - The Crips and The Bloods), then their right to militia-type weapons are also protected.

146 posted on 11/20/2007 4:51:54 PM PST by robertpaulsen
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To: robertpaulsen
Perhaps you can provide a quote to that effect.

From The Embarrassing Second Amendment

According to Lawrence Tribe: He does note, how ever, that "the debates surrounding congressional approval of the second amendment do contain references to individual self-protection as well as to states' rights,"

And that right is protected by our state constitution.

And also by the federal Constitution. In fact state constitutions were primarily meant to reaffirm the US Constitution before the incorporation of the 14th Amendment became the law of the land.

147 posted on 11/20/2007 4:59:49 PM PST by Reaganwuzthebest
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To: robertpaulsen

Yea, and refuted your spin on it. Rightly so. I concurred in 128.

Who’s my daddy? He is a man, not a worm. Your point?


148 posted on 11/20/2007 5:00:26 PM PST by MileHi ( "It's coming down to patriots vs the politicians." - ovrtaxt)
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To: publiusF27
"They could wind up discussing whether the 2A is about self defense."

That's the problem. One thing leads to another. I mean, if the 2A protects "a gun" for self defense, then why limit it to handguns? Why only in the home and not on the street?

Do you think the U.S. Supreme Court wants to open that Pandora' box?

149 posted on 11/20/2007 5:01:36 PM PST by robertpaulsen
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To: patton
It aught to be interesting, to say the least.

Agreed, we could be in for a real ride.

150 posted on 11/20/2007 5:06:55 PM PST by Reaganwuzthebest
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To: robertpaulsen
Of course, the second amendment only protects "a well regulated Militia".

Um, no dunderhead, "a well regulated Militia" is the reason the right of "the people" shall not be infringed. And, as others have pointed out to you, well regulated does not mean under the thumb of government.

If you think that "well regulated" also applies to the "unorganized" militia (or, as Mojave likes to refer to them - The Crips and The Bloods), then their right to militia-type weapons are also protected.

Wow, freedom can be scary sometimes, can't it? If those people violate the law, there are remedies. I don't care if they use a gun, knife or a gallon of gas.

Gun laws are a prior restraint against me that do nothing to deter criminals. If you doubt it just take a nice evening stroll through democrat strongholds like LA and Detroit where they agree with you and run the city accordingly.

BTW, I don't give a rats ass what Roscoe thinks.

151 posted on 11/20/2007 5:14:53 PM PST by MileHi ( "It's coming down to patriots vs the politicians." - ovrtaxtOf course, the second amendment only pr)
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To: Regulator
There is nothing to debate in this ridiculous perversion of the history and intent of the Second Amendment.

The same can be said of illegal immigration, what is there really to debate? The problem is many perverted thinkers are in positions of very high power and so everyone who sees it for what it is are continuously forced to shoot down their ludicrous arguments despite the fact they're so obviously wrong.

152 posted on 11/20/2007 5:15:40 PM PST by Reaganwuzthebest
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To: Reaganwuzthebest
"the debates surrounding congressional approval of the second amendment do contain references to individual self-protection"

The ones that I've seen refer to, "the right to bear arms for the protection of self and country" or some variation of that. But in the 18th century, to "bear arms" meant to carry them into battle -- so to protect self was to protect self in battle.

153 posted on 11/20/2007 5:24:22 PM PST by robertpaulsen
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To: robertpaulsen

Really, you have a link for that? The word “bear” in the 18th century to my knowledge meant to carry or hold and not much different from today’s application of the word.


154 posted on 11/20/2007 5:38:18 PM PST by Reaganwuzthebest
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To: robertpaulsen
But in the 18th century, to "bear arms" meant to carry them into battle -- so to protect self was to protect self in battle.

Unbelievable.....

155 posted on 11/20/2007 5:39:27 PM PST by MileHi ( "It's coming down to patriots vs the politicians." - ovrtaxtOf course, the second amendment only pr)
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To: robertpaulsen
That's the problem. One thing leads to another. I mean, if the 2A protects "a gun" for self defense, then why limit it to handguns? Why only in the home and not on the street?

Yeah, you're right. It should protect all guns everywhere!

Do you think the U.S. Supreme Court wants to open that Pandora' box?

I doubt they will. I'm kind of surprised they're hearing the case at all.
156 posted on 11/20/2007 5:43:41 PM PST by publiusF27
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To: robertpaulsen
They preferred a select state Militia, amounting to less than 20% of the population.

Large print, for the thinking impaired:

"What is the militia? It is the whole people, except for a few public officials." ~George Mason, 1788

George Mason IV (December 11, 1725 – October 7, 1792) was a United States patriot, statesman, and delegate from Virginia to the U.S. Constitutional Convention. Along with James Madison, he is called the "Father of the Bill of Rights". For all of these reasons he is considered to be one of the best loved "Founding Fathers" of the United States.


157 posted on 11/20/2007 5:57:07 PM PST by Travis McGee (---www.EnemiesForeignAndDomestic.com---)
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To: Filo

Amendment II

A well regulated militia, being necessary to the security of a free state, the right of the people to keep and bear arms, shall not be infringed.

http://www.law.cornell.edu/constitution/constitution.billofrights.html

The Second Amendment is short and pretty clear cut..It has two parts: The right of a State to have a regulated Militia, AND the right of the people to keep and bear arms, shall not be infringed..

So what part of ‘the right of the people to keep and bear arms... [and]....shall not be infringed.’ do people not understand ??.....

Lib argument: bbbbut...bbbbut.....and that’s about all they should be able to say about that Amendment...


158 posted on 11/20/2007 6:26:10 PM PST by billmor ( tenjooberrymush)
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To: publiusF27
Thanks for your thoughtful input. This debate will rage through the coming year, here in this forum and in other venues, but I believe we have long since passed the point where reasoned argument can be of any help. This issue can only be ultimately settled by force, just as it was two-hundred years ago.

In any honest analysis of the Second Amendment, whether literally and textually, historically, or grammatically, it is impossible to conclude that it intends anything other than to guarantee the right of free individuals to keep and bear arms.

Unfortunately, those who champion the collectivist arguments are not concerned with honesty, nor with the rights and freedom of their fellow citizens. Their contorted and contrived arguments are merely sophistries intended to advance the power of the State at the expense of the freedom of their fellow men.

In short, they are statists who couldn't care less what the Second Amendment, or any of the others, or the Constitution itself actually says and means, for they mean to simply rule... by whatever means necessary...

That a relatively explicit test case for the Second Amendment should finally be accepted by SCOTUS at this time, after all the decades of tangential obfuscating, avoiding and evading dealing with the issue head-on leads me to believe that the fix is in to finally destroy the Second Amendment and begin the long-desired process of disarming the American people.

I fervently hope I'm wrong about this, but I don't believe I am.

159 posted on 11/20/2007 6:49:24 PM PST by tarheelswamprat
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To: robertpaulsen
That's exactly what the documents did!

Cut and paste the specific words, then. Show me how the militia is defined. All I read were rules for its use, etc.

Initially all freemen (not free men). They were also called "freeholders". More reading for you.

I understand the distinction, but that is not one that was made by the founding fathers in the document(s) at hand.

"No free man shall ever be debarred the use of arms." - Thomas Jefferson is quite clear in its meaning. Note that it says Free Man and not Freeman.

Every other quote by Constitutional authors, contributors and supporters says effectively the same thing.

Prisoners (not free), slaves (not free), children (not men), the insane (usually not free - if they are sane enough to be amongst the population then why and how do you disarm them?) are covered quite well.

The entire concept of legal versus illegal aliens, etc, wasn't quite established at that time. There weren't any citizens until the Constitution was ratified.

I'm sure that the founding fathers would have no problem with resident aliens being armed. If we are willing to let them into our country then we clearly trust them enough.
160 posted on 11/20/2007 6:51:09 PM PST by Filo (Darwin was right!)
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