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Medieval DNA, Modern Medicine (Lessons From The Black Death)
Archaeology Magazine ^ | 11/12-2007 | Heather Pringle

Posted on 10/16/2007 12:58:12 PM PDT by blam

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To: blam; martin_fierro; StayAt HomeMother; Ernest_at_the_Beach; 1ofmanyfree; 24Karet; 3AngelaD; ...

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Thanks Blam.

To all -- please ping me to other topics which are appropriate for the GGG list.

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21 posted on 10/16/2007 5:03:01 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (Profile updated Tuesday, October 16, 2007. https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/)
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To: blam

So, I guess I’m both. I sponsored my mother’s brother and he is R1b1 with DYS-390-23. I also sponsored my brother who turns out is R1b1 with a DYS-390-24.


22 posted on 10/16/2007 5:31:49 PM PDT by Peanut Gallery ("An armed society is a polite society.")
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To: blam

It’s a good thing these remains aren’t American Indian or we’d have to rebury the bones and burn all the research.


23 posted on 10/16/2007 5:38:25 PM PDT by sphinx
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To: blam

“how cool is that?”

Sit on it, Fonzie.


24 posted on 10/16/2007 5:58:43 PM PDT by dsc (There is no safety for honest men except by believing all possible evil of evil men. Edmund Burke)
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To: blam

BTTT


25 posted on 10/16/2007 6:10:24 PM PDT by Cold Heart
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To: Battle Axe
Here's how much difference there was. Once the Black Death was more or less "over" tax authorities in Norway, which had been hit particularly hard, observed that the Sa'ami in the far North hadn't been subjected to the same death rate.

(Which means, death rate per population infected, or death rate of the population with cause unknown. Either definition works here.)

Consequently the tax authorities came up with a scheme of hiring Sa'ami to open up farms to the South where all the Norse people had died. They also had Sa'ami take over fishing boats, forests, etc.

The last farms made vacant by plague were opened up by Sa'ami settlers from the far North in the mid 1700s.

That was about 350 years worth of difference.

(Subtle nuances between different sorts of expressions of death rate are rather meaningless in this situation).

Roughly, the Sa'ami appear not to have been affected by the Black Death while the Norse were slaughtered like lambs in a Kosovan slaughter house the week before Ramadan.

Given that the Sa'ami have substantial and significant genetic differences from the Norse, and a myriad of epigenetic differences, you almost have to suspect the Sa'ami had a pre-existing genetic difference that protected them against Black Death whatever it might have been.

From the Sa'ami point of view the relocation back to the South was a mixed blessing. On the one hand the entire Sa'ami population was able to move firmly into the Iron age, but on the other they began to lose their distinct cultural identity (Little Red Man, Herb Woman, Reindeer Man), but not their genome ~ and it's only recently that it's been rediscovered.

26 posted on 10/16/2007 6:23:53 PM PDT by muawiyah
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To: bricklayer; james500

I too am into genealogy and have thought about this, but as you say, it is rather expensive.


27 posted on 10/16/2007 6:35:54 PM PDT by rdl6989
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To: Pharmboy
"What's your 392?"

DYS-392-13. What does 13 mean at 392?

28 posted on 10/16/2007 8:05:50 PM PDT by blam (Secure the border and enforce the law)
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To: WackySam
"I thought your “haplogroup” was more indicative of what your ancestry is? I have a DYS390-24 yet I’m a J2 which is supposed to be from the Baltic area via the middle east."

I don't understand it either, lol. My neighbor is a yDNA I1a and has a DYS390-23 just like me and I'm an R1b.

29 posted on 10/16/2007 8:11:04 PM PDT by blam (Secure the border and enforce the law)
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To: WackySam
J2 Haplogroup

"The J2 lineage originated in the northern portion of the Fertile Crescent where it later spread throughout central Asia, the Mediterranean, and south into India. As with other populations with Mediterranean ancestry this lineage is found within Jewish populations. Research note: Many people new to Genetic Genealogy think the J2 haplogroup is synonymous with having male Jewish ancestry. One should note that having a J2 haplogroup assignment does not necessarily indicate Jewish ancestry. The J2 haplogroup is far more ancient than the Jewish religion and is found in many lines with Mediterranean region ancient ancestry. Another relatively more recent mode for J2's entry into some parts of Europe from the Mediterranean areas could have been the Roman Legions and Roman settlements."

J2 Y-DNA Project

30 posted on 10/16/2007 8:21:05 PM PDT by blam (Secure the border and enforce the law)
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To: blam
Thanks for the links-

BTW- My whole family on both sides has blond hair and blue eyes with the occasional redhead mixed in. I’ve had allot of fun telling them we’re probably Jewish and come from the middle east.

31 posted on 10/16/2007 8:27:40 PM PDT by WackySam
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To: WackySam
"BTW- My whole family on both sides has blond hair and blue eyes with the occasional redhead mixed in. I’ve had allot of fun telling them we’re probably Jewish and come from the middle east."

LOL. I know the feeling.

Imagine my family's suprise when I told them that my mother (A south Alabama farm girl) was a Sa'ami!!! They said, "A WHAT?" They started getting closer to understanding when I used the word 'Laplander' and reindeer herder. My mother is haplogroup 'V'...a Skolt Sa'ami.

Sa'ami Girl

32 posted on 10/16/2007 8:39:23 PM PDT by blam (Secure the border and enforce the law)
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To: muawiyah

Were those movements reflected in the bygdeboks?


33 posted on 10/17/2007 9:23:32 AM PDT by GoLightly
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To: james500; bricklayer
If you do go with Ancestry.com, I strongly suggest you join a surname project when you order. It can save you some money if you do so. We had two different groups of people tested in my family before we finally figured out that it would have been cheaper to join the project before being tested. Also, it will be easier to compare your results with others of your surname when you're already in their system.

Also, if you think you may eventually be wanting to go as high as a 37 marker test, it's cheaper to do it initially than upgrading later. I've learned some of these things the more expensive way!

34 posted on 10/17/2007 3:38:36 PM PDT by Jessarah
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GENOME
the autobiography of
a species in 23 chapters

by Matt Ridley
(from chap 9)
The different kind blood group you have determines your susceptibility to certain diseases. For example, people with A blood are less likely to get diarrhoea than people with B blood. People with O blood are more susceptible to getting diarrhoea than anybody else. People with AB blood are virtually immune to diarrhoea because of their resistance. Nobody really yet knows how AB genotype protects them from this disease. "Since people with the O blood are the most susceptible to the disease, shouldn't they die out according to natural selection?' you are probably asking. That is true but there are a couple of things that keep the O group alive and one of them is malaria. People with O blood are more resistant to malaria than other groups. Another thing is that the O group is less likely to get certain cancers. These benefits cancel out the negative effect that the O blood group has on the diarrhoea disease so, this balance has kept the group from disappearing.

35 posted on 10/24/2015 7:21:27 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (Here's to the day the forensics people scrape what's left of Putin off the ceiling of his limo.)
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36 posted on 10/24/2021 6:12:18 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (Imagine an imaginary menagerie manager imagining managing an imaginary menagerie.)
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