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China tightens adoption rules, barring single, obese parents
SOS ^ | 12.19.06 | Joe McDonald

Posted on 12/19/2006 12:56:34 PM PST by Dr. Marten

BEIJING – China is tightening rules on foreign adoptions, barring parents who are unmarried, over 50 or obese, but says it will try to increase the number of children available to those who qualify, according to U.S. adoption agencies.

The move comes amid a surge in foreign applications to adopt Chinese children. The United States is the No. 1 destination for children adopted abroad, but the number going to Europe and elsewhere is rising.

The restrictions are meant to limit adoptions to “only the most qualified families,” said the Web site of one agency, Harrah's Adoption International Mission in Spring, Texas.

An employee of the government-run China Center of Adoption Affairs, the agency that oversees foreign adoptions, said it has issued new guidelines but refused to confirm the details released by the American agencies. He wouldn't give his name.

A U.S. Embassy spokesman in Beijing said it was looking into reports of the new regulations. He spoke on condition of anonymity in line with embassy rules.

The Chinese agency also is trying to increase the number of children available by creating a new charity to improve conditions in orphanages and “keep infants and young children alive and well enough to be adopted,” Harrah's said.

Americans adopted 7,906 children from China in 2005, raising the total since 1989 to 48,504, according to the Joint Council on International Children's Services in Alexandria, Va., an association of adoption agencies and parents' groups. The group's Web site lists 110 U.S. groups that arrange adoptions from China.

Under the new rules, only people who have been married for at least two years will be eligible to adopt, according to Harrah's, the New Beginnings Family and Children's Services Inc. of Mineola, N.Y., and Families Thru International Adoption Inc. of Evansville, Ind.

Beijing previously allowed adoptions by unmarried foreigners.

The agencies said Chinese officials disclosed the rules at a Dec. 8 meeting in Beijing. They take effect May 1.

Among other restrictions, couples must have a Body Mass Index – a measure of obesity – of no more than 40 and be aged 30-50, with people up to age 55 considered for children with special needs, according to the agencies.

The rules bar parents who take medication for psychiatric conditions including depression and anxiety or have “severe facial deformity.”

Many Chinese children adopted abroad are girls who are given up by couples who, bound by rules that limit most urban families to one child, want to try for a son. Others are left at orphanages or by the roadside by unmarried mothers or poor families.

A sharp increase in foreign applications for adoption has led to a backlog in approvals, with waiting times rising from six months in early 2005 to as much as 15 months now, according to adoption agencies.



TOPICS: Culture/Society; Foreign Affairs; Front Page News; Government; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: adoption; china
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The Horse's Mouth
1 posted on 12/19/2006 12:56:36 PM PST by Dr. Marten
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To: Dr. Marten

What is the Chinese position on adoption by same-sex couples?


2 posted on 12/19/2006 12:58:14 PM PST by AbeKrieger (Obama's just a smokescreen for Hillary.)
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To: Dr. Marten

In some States are Farms for the fat. They say its to mask an insecurity - eating too much. It is their Comfort.


3 posted on 12/19/2006 12:59:04 PM PST by Weep-o-crat Hunter
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Why is there a surge of foreign applicants to adopt kids? What about all the orphans in their own country?


4 posted on 12/19/2006 12:59:12 PM PST by s_asher
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To: AbeKrieger
What is the Chinese position on adoption by same-sex couples?

Blindfolded and kneeling with one in the back of the head.

5 posted on 12/19/2006 1:00:52 PM PST by steveo (ADVERTISEMENT)
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To: AbeKrieger

I believe the marriage requirement was designed to prevent same-sex adoptions without explicitly stating such.


6 posted on 12/19/2006 1:01:09 PM PST by Dr. Marten (http://thehorsesmouth.blog-city.com)
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To: s_asher

Exactly... My wife and I start foster parenting classes in February in hopes to eventually adopt a few siblings in need of a good home.


7 posted on 12/19/2006 1:02:21 PM PST by the_devils_advocate_666
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To: s_asher

Most people still want to adopt babies, healthy babies. Little interest in children over three. I've never understood why, I mean a diaper free child would be perfect.


8 posted on 12/19/2006 1:05:48 PM PST by timsbella (Mark Steyn for Prime Minister of Canada! (Steve's won my vote in the meantime))
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To: s_asher

"Why is there a surge of foreign applicants to adopt kids? What about all the orphans in their own country?"

While there are children in every country who are in need of a good home, those in developing countries such as China have no government funding and the children live in far worse conditions.


9 posted on 12/19/2006 1:06:12 PM PST by Dr. Marten (http://thehorsesmouth.blog-city.com)
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To: Dr. Marten

They're holding out for more money.


10 posted on 12/19/2006 1:09:27 PM PST by newnhdad (They'll raise your taxes, grab your guns, look out wallet, here they come..)
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To: the_devils_advocate_666

Congratulations! Friends of mine, an older couple, fostered a brother and sister, 5 and 7 at the time. Adopted them a year later and their daugther just made the high school honour roll - again ;)


11 posted on 12/19/2006 1:10:30 PM PST by timsbella (Mark Steyn for Prime Minister of Canada! (Steve's won my vote in the meantime))
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To: Dr. Marten

Controlling the gene pool in China.


12 posted on 12/19/2006 1:13:52 PM PST by Sword_Svalbardt (Sword Svalbardt)
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To: s_asher; BlackElk
Why is there a surge of foreign applicants to adopt kids? What about all the orphans in their own country?

That is an important question with a whole lot of answers.

There are FAR more families looking to adopt infants in the U.S. and Europe than there are orphans available. Europe has extremely onerous restrictions on adoptions. The U.K., for instance does not like to mix groups, as in not letting a Welsh adopt a Scot. Some families are concerned about the complications that come with "open adoptions" (birth mom known from start, and continuous contact). Some states (e.g. Connecticut, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Colorado) have nasty regs that make make domestic adoptions extremely expensive. Babies born to unfit mothers are usually not made available for adoption for YEARS, by which time the poor child may have developed behavioprs that would put other children in the household at risk.) Some families seek to adopt a child who looks like the parents, ethnically (it cuts down on stares and questions), and eastern Europe or Russia is often the only likely option for them. (Remember the brouhaha over Roberts' adoption?) Finally, a domestic adoption may take six months or six years, if you do the searching yourself. An international adoption will vary with the country, and policies can change, but you typically know where you stand.

For the record, we have adopted two infants domestically, but will consider both domestic and international adoptions in the future.
13 posted on 12/19/2006 1:16:18 PM PST by sittnick (There is no salvation in politics.)
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To: Dr. Marten

Is there some Chinese thing about obesity--? I mean, they're not asking for parents who are perfectly healthy.


14 posted on 12/19/2006 1:17:25 PM PST by Mamzelle
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To: Dr. Marten

Some friends of mine have one daughter from China. They tell us that because of his diabetes and her obesity they will probably have to look at Vietnam for another adoption.

Supply and demand...even affects the communists, eh?


15 posted on 12/19/2006 1:18:52 PM PST by atomicpossum (Replies must follow approved guidelines or you will be kill-filed without appeal.)
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To: AbeKrieger

No country permits international adoption by same-sex couples, though unless the couple is legally married in Mass., Vermont, etc, it's trivial to circumvent - the adoptive parent just presents themselves as a single person with a friend along to help out.

This is probably why they're barring adoption by single people.


16 posted on 12/19/2006 1:19:16 PM PST by mvpel (Michael Pelletier)
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To: AbeKrieger
China does not permit adoption by same sex couples.

Singles who adopt from China must sign a sworn document stating that they are heterosexual.

China also requires an explanation of the relationship of the future adopting parent with any unrelated adults living in the household.

17 posted on 12/19/2006 1:21:41 PM PST by writmeister
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To: s_asher
Why is there a surge of foreign applicants to adopt kids? What about all the orphans in their own country?

There's millions fewer unwanted American children than there would otherwise be:

Thankfully our wonderful and beautiful new son who's been home from Russia for six months was permitted to live by his mother.

18 posted on 12/19/2006 1:23:00 PM PST by mvpel (Michael Pelletier)
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To: AbeKrieger
What is the Chinese position on adoption by same-sex couples?

When we went through the process about 5+ years ago, it was "don't ask don't tell."

Seriously, several "alternative" couples were not happy they had to hide their orientation during the adoption process. Only one of them could adopt the girl.

Someone else asked about children over three. You can run into developmental issues is you go too much beyond 2 years old. They don't get that good of food in the orphanage system and it can cause problems later on.

19 posted on 12/19/2006 1:24:02 PM PST by Taylor42
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To: Mamzelle

It's not just obesity. China is tightening a number of requirements dealing with other health issues, finances, criminal background, education, and marital history.


20 posted on 12/19/2006 1:25:51 PM PST by writmeister
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