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How to Build a Lunar Base: Part 1: The Launch Issue
Mars Society ^ | Robert Zubrin

Posted on 03/16/2005 6:03:51 PM PST by KevinDavis

President Bush has called upon NASA to implement a human lunar exploration program with the objective of both supporting operations on the Moon and developing the technologies to enable piloted Mars missions. The question is: how should this be done?

Three central issues that need to be addressed are launch strategy, Lunar mission mode, and method of evolution from Moon to Mars exploration capabilities.

With respect to the launch issue, the key question is whether or not we need a heavy lift vehicle (HLV). Currently, those opposed to such development have advanced an argument for a quadruple launch, quadruple rendezvous (QQ)mission architecture employing medium lift vehicles (MLVs). As the success of failure of the program depends upon the practicality of its launch strategy, this concept needs to be carefully scrutinized.

(Excerpt) Read more at marssociety.org ...


TOPICS: Miscellaneous; News/Current Events; Philosophy
KEYWORDS: mars; moonbase; space
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Here is part 2:
http://www.marssociety.org/news/2005/0228.asp

Here is part 3:
http://www.marssociety.org/news/2005/0307.asp
1 posted on 03/16/2005 6:03:51 PM PST by KevinDavis
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To: RightWhale; Brett66; xrp; gdc314; sionnsar; anymouse; RadioAstronomer; NonZeroSum; jimkress; ...

2 posted on 03/16/2005 6:05:02 PM PST by KevinDavis (Let the meek inherit the Earth, the rest of us will explore the stars!)
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To: KevinDavis

Withdraw from the 1967 Treaty on the Ownership of celestial objects and establish private property in space.


3 posted on 03/16/2005 6:11:05 PM PST by frithguild (Defining hypocrisy - Liberals fear liberty.)
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To: frithguild; All

Amen......


4 posted on 03/16/2005 6:13:39 PM PST by KevinDavis (Let the meek inherit the Earth, the rest of us will explore the stars!)
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To: KevinDavis

How much water will have to be lifted into space to be transported to Mars?


5 posted on 03/16/2005 6:15:07 PM PST by Zuben Elgenubi
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To: KevinDavis

Give the Job to BURT RUTAN, he will figure a way to do it cheaper and better, without the need for NASA, Waaaaaaaaahhhhh,


6 posted on 03/16/2005 6:16:04 PM PST by agincourt1415 (4 More Years of NEW SHERIFF IN TOWN!)
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To: agincourt1415; All

I think Burt has plans to build rockets to Mars..


7 posted on 03/16/2005 6:26:01 PM PST by KevinDavis (Let the meek inherit the Earth, the rest of us will explore the stars!)
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To: KevinDavis

I nominate Burt Rutan to take over NASA, LOL!


8 posted on 03/16/2005 7:07:04 PM PST by agincourt1415 (4 More Years of NEW SHERIFF IN TOWN!)
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To: KevinDavis

Zubrin completely misses it on economies of scale, bigger is not more economical if you're only launching 2-3 times a year.
A medium-lift launcher that has a high launch rate will trump all of the supposed economic advantages of a HLV.
When you factor in the costs of developing a HLV, possibly a shuttle-derived HLV, it quickly becomes a shuttle program on steroids in terms of costs.
When there is enough of a market to support a decent flight rate for a HLV, then one will be built, and NASA doesn't need to build it, they just need to be another paying customer.


9 posted on 03/16/2005 7:36:57 PM PST by Brett66 (W1 W1 W1 W1 W1 W1 W1 W1)
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To: KevinDavis

10 posted on 03/16/2005 7:46:47 PM PST by quietolong
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To: KevinDavis
Project Orion
11 posted on 03/16/2005 8:11:21 PM PST by Mr. Thorne ("But iron, cold iron, shall be master of them all..." Kipling)
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To: Brett66
Every shuttle mission throws away the ET!The are over 100 sunk in the Indian Ocean when the tank holds enough fuel if fully loaded to fly the ET into orbit.

My best man works at Michoud and told me that the flyaway cost for an ET was $42 Million. Spend another $58 Million to replace the SOFI and configure the inside for in-orbit conversion, (mind you this is not new think just check SSI) and you'll have the backbone for a lunar base!

12 posted on 03/16/2005 10:16:59 PM PST by Young Werther
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To: Zuben Elgenubi

Granted, at first its all uphill. BUT once they achieve manned Saturn orbit, and strap ionic motors onto a couple of 1/4 mile wide chunks of Saturn ring, its all downhill from there. How much water do you think is in a 1/4 mile wide chunk of Saturn ring? It'd be my guess that there'd be plenty of fuel in something like that too.


13 posted on 03/16/2005 10:36:49 PM PST by raygun
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To: KevinDavis

Robert Zubrin, who is part genius, part kook, has explained in the past why a lunar base is unnecessary...but I dunno if I agree any longer. I think it would be beneficial.


14 posted on 03/17/2005 6:23:35 AM PST by RockinRight (Electing Hillary president would be akin to giving a drunken teenage boy keys to the Porsche)
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To: RockinRight; All

I had that mindset also. However, the more I think about I think a lunar base is benefcial.


15 posted on 03/17/2005 6:30:17 AM PST by KevinDavis (Let the meek inherit the Earth, the rest of us will explore the stars!)
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To: KevinDavis
Zubrin had one notable insight a year ago.

By establishing a strong space program and going to Mars, and going big, we can defeat the infestation of terrorism in the world. It will take a generation or two because the way to do this is to show the young people that there is no comparison between what their terorism can do versus what free people working constructively can do. When the children of terrorists look around and see that their enemy is sending people to Mars and accomplishing all these amazing things while terrorists are accomplishing nothing, they will use their power of thought and decide to live life and join those who are doing great things, not just end up pizza toppings as a goal

16 posted on 03/17/2005 9:39:29 AM PST by RightWhale (Please correct if cosmic balance requires.)
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To: Zuben Elgenubi
How much water will have to be lifted into space to be transported to Mars?

For the Mars base none. For the trip out, and the trip back for those who wish to return there will be some supplies to be carried in the hold. Even with recycling one would want some reserves because the trip would be two years between ports, and if the Mars station is not yet readied robotically the entire trip out and back could be four years. Plan to be self-sufficient for four years.

17 posted on 03/17/2005 9:43:01 AM PST by RightWhale (Please correct if cosmic balance requires.)
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To: frithguild

Yes, withdraw from the 1967 UN Outer Space Treaty.


18 posted on 03/17/2005 9:44:39 AM PST by RightWhale (Please correct if cosmic balance requires.)
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To: Young Werther
you'll have the backbone for a lunar base!

Say that to some NASA engineers and you would swear their brains just turned to pea soup.

19 posted on 03/17/2005 10:13:43 AM PST by RightWhale (Please correct if cosmic balance requires.)
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To: KevinDavis

Seems like too many vehicles and coordinated launches, rendezvous, orbit insertions, etc.

Too many possible components & systems to fail on multiple platforms. Power supplies, propulsion, guideance/tracking, life support, hard/software, the human factors, the 10$ bolt failure...


20 posted on 03/17/2005 6:03:51 PM PST by citizen (Yo W! Read my lips: No Amnistia by any name!)
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