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FReeper Canteen ~ Conclusion of The Mongols ~ January 11, 2005
www.coldsiberia.org ^ | January 11, 2005 | LaDivaLoca

Posted on 01/10/2005 7:58:39 PM PST by LaDivaLoca

 
 

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ANCIENT WARFARE





Conclusion of The Mongols

Genghis Khan

Now with a larger following and the help of Togrul and the Chin (a large civilization in northern China), Temuchin was able to defeat the Tartars and avenge his father’s death (Nicolle 18). Temuchin continued to build power by removing rivals (Nicolle 18-19). Deals were struck with most Mongol chieftains giving them leadership roles and wives (Humphrey 47). These chiefs who would not serve under other chiefs were willing to serve under the dominating Temuchin (Humphrey 47). Eventually Jamuga became Temuchin’s primary rival allying with Temuchin’s enemies in a series of campaigns which came to include even Togrul and the Kereits (Nicolle 19). Using superior political and military skill, Temuchin defeated and integrated all opposing Mongol tribes (Marshall 28-32). By 1206 Temuchin led more than two million people and ruled land stretching a 1000 miles from west to east and 600 miles from Siberia in the north to the Gobi Desert in the south (Humphrey 57, 63). Temuchin’s followers, while still nomadic, were now united behind their leader and considered themselves one nation of Mongols (Humphrey 59). Temuchin took the name Genghis which appropriately meant universal leader (USA Today 1).

Having created a nation Genghis now looked to build an empire (Humphrey 77-78). During his lifetime Genghis conquered Hsi Hsia a southwestern border country of Mongolia, the Chin empire of north China, and (after being provoked by the massacre of a trade caravan and subsequent murder of his ambassador) the medieval Muslim kingdom of Khwarezm (Marshall 42-57). Genghis was able to consistently defeat larger forces by using ruthless military strategies which are well-known and innovative military strategies which should be well known (Marshall 37-57). Genghis’ highly disciplined troops were equally capable of slaughtering civilians whose armies refused to surrender and mastering the advanced methods required to capture fortified cities (Humphrey 82-83). Well supplied and constantly drilled in war games, the Mongolian men were always prepared for war (Humphrey 68). In the field of battle Genghis maintained close communications with commanders using swift "arrow messengers, signal flags, and fire (Humphrey 79-78). The entire army moved and attacked on horseback and there were always one or two fresh horses available for each man (Humphrey 65). Combined with other tactics, the incredible mobility of Genghis’ forces (which was probably not matched until the German blitzkrieg of WWII) always gave him the advantage of surprise (Humphrey 67-68). The History of Mongolia

Most of the Western world views Genghis Khan as a simple savage who overwhelmed others by brute force (Marshall 64). However, Genghis was a cunning warrior, a superb motivator, an organized leader, and a wise ruler who valued loyalty, education, strict laws, and the exchange of knowledge and goods with other cultures. Genghis created Mongolia and established an empire that reached from the Pacific Ocean to the Black Sea and from Siberia to Tibet (USA Today 1). Genghis died in 1227 but the structure and tradition the great leader established did not (Nicolle 46-47). Descendants were well positioned to expand Genghis Khan’s Mongol Empire from the Pacific to the Danube and from Siberia to the Indian Ocean, an area in which half the population of the world then lived (Humphrey 107). It took a genius, not a savage, to accomplish this. The Mongolian Empire.

Bibliography

Humphrey, Judy. Genghis Khan. New York: Chelsea House of Publishers, 1987.

Lister, R.P. Genghis Khan. New York: Dorset Press, 1969.

Marshall, Robert. Storm from the East. Berkely: University of California Press, 1952.

Nicolle, David. The Mongol Warlords. United Kingdom: Firebird Books, 1990.

"The Historical Mongol Empire." Genghis Khan. 19pars. Online. Internet. 20 March 1998.
Available: http.//www.geocities.com/Athens/Forum/2532/page2.html.

"Treasures from Inner Mongolia." USA Today Magazine May 1994. 15pars. Online EBSCOHost. 10 March 1998.

 





TOPICS: Free Republic; Miscellaneous; News/Current Events; Political Humor/Cartoons
KEYWORDS: ancientwarfare; genghiskhan; mongols
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To: Lady Jag

Mornin', Lady Jag!


341 posted on 01/11/2005 9:16:36 AM PST by tomkow6 (.........As the sun warms my buns...you warm my burka...moonshine helps the magic...)
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To: tomkow6
Now you're under a flood watch? How many "watches" has that been in a week? And I see COLD in your future. I already have a cold snap.


342 posted on 01/11/2005 9:19:15 AM PST by Kathy in Alaska (Support Our Troops! Operation Valentine's Day ~ www.proudpatriots.org)
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To: Kathy in Alaska; All

Good morning, Ma!


343 posted on 01/11/2005 9:22:49 AM PST by tomkow6 (.........As the sun warms my buns...you warm my burka...moonshine helps the magic...)
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To: Arrowhead1952
Thanks, Arrowhead, for the wonderful breakfast. It's cold at my house. Thanks for helping keep Texas and the USA safe.
And thanks for helping honor our military, past and present.


344 posted on 01/11/2005 9:22:54 AM PST by Kathy in Alaska (Support Our Troops! Operation Valentine's Day ~ www.proudpatriots.org)
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To: uncleshag
..... Come on, lunch!

You talkin' about all that good food is makin' me HAWNGRY!


345 posted on 01/11/2005 9:23:34 AM PST by MeekOneGOP (There is only one GOOD 'RAT: one that has been voted OUT of POWER !! Straight ticket GOP!)
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To: uncleshag

..not too bad for a Yankee, huh?


346 posted on 01/11/2005 9:26:01 AM PST by tomkow6 (.........As the sun warms my buns...you warm my burka...moonshine helps the magic...)
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To: tomkow6

Happy Tuesday, tomkow!


347 posted on 01/11/2005 9:26:15 AM PST by Lady Jag (All I want is a kind word, a warm bed, and unlimited power)
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To: Kathy in Alaska

How are you Kathy?? We are in for cold weather this week too. The forecast is for low 20s in the AM and upper 40s in the PM. Today, we should hit close to 80.


348 posted on 01/11/2005 9:26:36 AM PST by Arrowhead1952 (Jan. 20, 2005 - - - - The biggest nightmare for the MSM and DU.)
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To: tomkow6; MS.BEHAVIN; AZamericonnie; Spotsy; beachn4fun; laurenmarlowe; Diva Betsy Ross; ...

"My Uncle Used to Love Me But She Died" was first recorded in 1966.

TUNES
for
TROOPS


My Uncle Used To Love Me But She Died

Roger Miller

349 posted on 01/11/2005 9:26:39 AM PST by uncleshag (God Bless Our Troops.)
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To: bentfeather

350


350 posted on 01/11/2005 9:26:42 AM PST by tomkow6 (.........As the sun warms my buns...you warm my burka...moonshine helps the magic...)
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To: bentfeather

350


351 posted on 01/11/2005 9:26:42 AM PST by tomkow6 (.........As the sun warms my buns...you warm my burka...moonshine helps the magic...)
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To: Kathy in Alaska

Well, the weather's cloudy and cool this morning. Not doing too much. getting ready for the Windows Critical Updates coming soon.


352 posted on 01/11/2005 9:26:54 AM PST by E.G.C.
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To: Kathy in Alaska

I was going to tell you to close the gate up there.


353 posted on 01/11/2005 9:27:25 AM PST by Arrowhead1952 (Jan. 20, 2005 - - - - The biggest nightmare for the MSM and DU.)
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To: beachn4fun

Hmmmmm?

I'll let ya know! lol!


354 posted on 01/11/2005 9:27:55 AM PST by uncleshag (God Bless Our Troops.)
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To: tomkow6

You send me a shipping address
in FR-Mail, I'll hook you up!


355 posted on 01/11/2005 9:29:10 AM PST by uncleshag (God Bless Our Troops.)
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To: beachn4fun

I have a band that I've known twenty years on and off.

We do the studio stuff now a days. Covers, jingles, my radio spots. MUDS stuff here on FR.

Funny how life came along and slowed
us all down with real jobs and real lives.


356 posted on 01/11/2005 9:33:00 AM PST by uncleshag (God Bless Our Troops.)
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To: Lady Jag
Some things you can't mess with.

Nope

Thanks


357 posted on 01/11/2005 9:33:31 AM PST by darkwing104 (Let's get dangerous)
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To: beachn4fun

Enlighten?

Isn't that the product Mikey Jackson uses?


358 posted on 01/11/2005 9:34:11 AM PST by uncleshag (God Bless Our Troops.)
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To: Arrowhead1952

Wow, quite the temp swing.


359 posted on 01/11/2005 9:35:41 AM PST by Kathy in Alaska (Support Our Troops! Operation Valentine's Day ~ www.proudpatriots.org)
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To: beachn4fun

I guess Kinder Morgan shut down two pipelines coming into my state. I hope we don't have shortages like last time!


360 posted on 01/11/2005 9:35:53 AM PST by AZamericonnie
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