Posted on 11/21/2004 9:15:23 PM PST by april15Bendovr
The truth about marijuana. Me
Posted on 11/21/2004 9:00:46 PM PST by april15Bendovr
I was asked to write this for my hospital newsletter. I hope it will help people here to understand a little bit better.
The truth about marijuana As a psychiatric counselor, many clients report to me that at an early age they suffered from anxiety, stress, agitation and depression. In an effort to avoid or treat their problems, many decided to medicate themselves with alcohol, marijuana or other street drugs. And while the problems of alcohol addiction are well-known, there is a popular myth that marijuana is an innocuous and harmless drug. Unfortunately, marijuana's addictive repercussions can be just as devastating as alcohol.
The Hazelden Foundation, which runs treatment centers for chemical dependency, has produced an educational documentary videotape titled "Marijuana, the Escape to Nowhere," about addictive issues, side effects and marijuana's use as a mood altering substance. Participants in the video report resorting to acts of desperation, such as scraping bongs and pot pipes and pulling their bedroom dresser out from the wall, to retrieve just enough marijuana to give them their next high. Many of my clients as a psychiatric counselor have recounted the same kinds of behavior.
I believe it's imperative that our society understand the addictive nature of marijuana and its harmful side effects. The drug has gained support from people with various ailments who praise the drug for its potential use in treating pain and nausea medically. Although there's a synthetic prescription pill developed for this purpose (Marinol), advocates for smoking the leaf continue to push for marijuana cigarette legalization. Advocates also argue that pot has few and short-term--side effects, if any. I believe such a claim is dangerously wrong.
In Oldsmobile car ads, the slogan was: "It's not your father's Oldsmobile." Well, the same can be said for marijuana today. Hazelden reports the amount of THC (the main active chemical) in marijuana has increased 5 times since 1974, with the typical strength today being 15 percent. The U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration Intelligence Division December Report 2000 states that a form of marijuana called BC Bud (British Columbia), with Canadian growers using sophisticated cultivating techniques, has increased THC levels from 15 percent to 25 percent, compared with 2 percent in 1970.
There's evidence to support claims of long-term damage. Studies referenced in the Hazelden booklet "Marijuana: Current Facts, Figures and Information," by Brent Q. Hafen, Ph.D., and David Soulier, show long-term and permanent damage. This book cites research using instruments to trace brain waves, showing slight changes in the brain's electrical activity from marijuana use. Other studies cited in the book, using electrodes placed deep inside the brain stem, showed that the effects of marijuana use lingered. Researchers at Tulane University studied long-term effects, revealing damage to brain cells and nerve synapses in monkeys. A 2-month to 5-year study at the University of California Davis revealed, via CAT scan, damage to the brains of monkeys from long-term use.
Visual signs of long-term pot smoking are poor motor coordination, uncontrolled laughter, a lag or hesitation between thoughts, and unsteady hands. At one time, these were all thought to be short-term side effects--now known in many cases to be long-term with frequent use, according to a 1968 study by researchers W.H. McGlothin and L.J. West, published in the Hazelden booklet mentioned above. Other linked side effects include a symptom called amotivational syndrome, in which people become passive, apathetic, unmotivated, hedonistic, unconcerned about the future, unable to make plans and increasingly introverted.
A marijuana information fact sheet from the National Institute on Drug Abuse states that THC kicks off a series of cellular reactions that lead to the high after smoking. It rapidly passes from the lungs into the bloodstream, which carries the chemical to organs throughout the body, including the brain. THC travels inside the brain, where it connects with THC receptors on nerve cells. The areas of the brain with the most THC receptors are the cerebellum, the cerebral cortex, and the limbic system, which includes the hippocampus. This is why marijuana affects thinking, problem solving, sensory perception, movement, balance and memory. (For a more detailed image of the brain and acute side effects of marijuana, visit www.drugabuse.gov/ResearchReports/marijuana/marijuana3.html.
In 2001, 12 million Americans aged 12 and older used marijuana at least once in the month prior to being surveyed by the National Institute on Drug Abuse in its 2001 Monitoring the Future Surveys. Students who smoke pot get lower grades and are less likely to graduate from high school compared with their non-smoking peers. Researchers studying the survey compared test results of marijuana-smoking 12th graders and non-smokers; in standardized tests of verbal and mathematical skills, the pot smokers scored significantly lower. The same NIDA Monitoring the Future survey of 129 college students found that someone who smokes pot once daily may be functioning at a reduced intellectual level all of the time.
Other Hazelden-reported side effects include damage to the lungs: Marijuana cigarettes have 15 times more tar content than tobacco cigarettes and 50 percent more cancer-causing hydrocarbons than cigarettes. Liver biopsies of long-term marijuana users show significant damage. It effects the heart due to reduced oxygen to the blood stream. It causes cell damage--tests on animals show changes in gene structure. These effects are becoming more apparent to the public. Information in the National Institute on Drug Abuse marijuana fact sheet shows that marijuana-related hospital emergency department visits in the United States recently experienced a 15 percent increase.
If all these negatives are not enough, I recently discovered more: On Nov. 23, 2002, The British Journal of Medicine published a study linking frequent marijuana use at a young age to an increased risk of depression and schizophrenia later in life.
Without knowledge, education, and an understanding of the problems and myths of marijuana, it is dangerous to advocate for such a drug. If we do not discourage vulnerable young people from using marijuana, the future could be very grim for our country. With the increase of THC levels and the apathy about marijuana, I unfortunately see a preview of that future and fear more mental health and overall health problems as a result.
Add that they never have children. The harm inflicted on our kids while in the womb is staggering and can be seen by any elementary school teacher. The drug culture is a crime against children. It robs them of their true potential. All the talk about how it is an adults right to use drugs since they do not harm others is garbage.
OBLIGATORY DISCLAIMER: I don't use drugs of any kind, I don't drink alcohol at all. My stongest recreational chemical is one cup of coffee per day. The above has been true for 30 years following a fairly beer-soaked college career. I don't advocate the use of any drugs including alcohol and believe that we would all be better off sober all the time BUT, I will never understand the need to put people in jail because of their vegetable preferences.
"Marinol is cr*p. Marijuanna is a naturally growing thing, something God made. We give people a lot more dangerous drugs than Marijuanna ALL THE TIME."
Blaming God will get you no where. You think God created this weed to mess up minds?
Didn't you read the article? God didn't cultivate the potent stuff available today.
Incredibly false. I've never seen anyone more motivated than a pothead making plans to obtain and smoke more pot.
There was an article on here a few months ago about a kid who died from it.
At least you admit it.
If this were 1939, you would watch Reefer Madness over and over, believing every hilarious stereotype and falsehood. If you were a teacher or counselor, you would show that movie to every kid under your control. That Anslinger guy would be your hero.
And btw, getting Ashcroft to resign was one of the best moves Bush has made, post election. Ashcroft thinks stopping dying patients in CA from smoking weed important enough to divert funds and manpower from ferreting out domestic terrorists.
The Hazelden Foundation invites you to join a growing number of people who are dedicating their time, energy and passion to improve public understanding of America's number one health problem: addiction to alcohol and other drugs.
On what basis are they claiming it is America's number one health problem? Is it a bigger problem than cancer and heart disease?
Also from the website: PUBLIC POLICIES TO IMPROVE ACCESS TO ADDICTION TREATMENT AND SUPPORT RECOVERY HELP:
Private health care insurance plans must cover treatment for addiction like they do other major chronic illnesses.
You want government to dictate that to private insurers? Wouldn't Hazelden stand to benefit handsomely from such a requirement?
Identify the problem before it is too late. Medical professionals must make screening for alcohol and other drug problems a routine part of every primary care and emergency room visit.
How about Hazelden and the government keep their big fat meddling noses from getting further involved in the doctor patient relationship?
"Now" known...? When did you write this, 1969?
Recent epedemiological studies shown no effects of long-term use. Back in '68? Who knows.
Whoa, benching 430lbs! Jeez! That's pretty hardcore. Keep up the good lifting!
As for the weed, it needs to get legalized. It's not the best thing in the world for you, but neither is drinking or smoking cigarettes or even using your cell phone. The nanny state needs to stop. If people can use something responsibily it should not be the role of the government to intervene.
So is opium, Einstein.
We give people a lot more dangerous drugs than Marijuanna ALL THE TIME.
...that's to keep them from thinking for themselves. shhhhh!
I'm a scotch and water man myself, but I see very little difference between a joint and a drink. How can one be legal and the other not. Having said that, there is another problem arising from this. A company I worked for required a drug test for employment. After hiring you're subjected to random test with a zero tolerancy. The problem arises when this being a small town that the non pot-smoking labor force that can pass the drug test leaves them without enough employees to get the job done.
I concur.
Oh, you didn't know about Hazelden's Wellstone connections? Read on...Saying Yes to Drugs
Snip...The bill would direct hundreds of millions of insurance dollars a year into the month long inpatient programs on which Hazelden has built its reputation.
Snip...The Wellstone-Ramstad bill, which, if passed, would assure Hazelden's prosperity for years to come, will be the focus of attention at a congressional hearing on addiction on March 24th, at which Jim Ramstad, Paul Wellstone, and William Cope Moyers will testify.
You should mind who and where you get your info from.
It's called "a vested interest".
Now take this same statement and replace marijuana with morphine.... Morphine is prescribed as needed....and it's contraindications & abuse dangers are legendary..... Why withhold Morphine or Marajuana from a dying cancer patient?
Who the hell is recommending marijuana or morphine use by kids? I'm addressing dying cancer patients that can't use Marinol due to nausea.... I smell a Red Herring again......
My Mom and Dad suffered from cancer and their nausea & pain could have been reduced....but due to the stigma.....relief was out of reach.
I certainly appreciate the problems associated with youth drug abuse...but this is a separate problem.... If one is to be true to the abuse argument, then why not outlaw all drugs with a potential for abuse?
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