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CBS News Concludes It Was Misled on National Guard Memos, Network Officials Say
New York Times ^ | 9/20/04 | Jim Rutenberg

Posted on 09/19/2004 9:40:13 PM PDT by LibWhacker

After days of expressing confidence about the documents used in a "60 Minutes'' report that raised new questions about President Bush's National Guard service, CBS News officials have grave doubts about the authenticity of the material, network officials said last night.

Those officials, who asked not to be identified, said CBS News would most likely make an announcement as early as today that it had been deceived about the documents' origins, and that it was mounting an intensive news investigation of where they came from.

But these people cautioned that CBS News could still pull back from an announcement. Officials were meeting last night with Dan Rather, the anchor who presented the report, to go over the information it has collected about the documents one last time before making a final decision.

People at the network said it was now possible that officials would open a formal internal inquiry into how it moved forward with the report, which officials now say they are beginning to believe was too flawed to have gone on the air.

The report relied in large part on four memorandums purported to be from the personal file of Mr. Bush's squadron commander, Lt. Col. Jerry B. Killian, who died 20 years ago. The memos, dated from the early 1970's, said that Colonel Killian was under pressure to "sugar coat'' the record of the young Lieutenant Bush and that the officer had disobeyed a direct order to take a physical.

Mr. Rather and others at the network are said to still believe that the sentiment in the memos accurately reflected Mr. Killian's feelings, but that the documents' authenticity is now in grave doubt.

The developments last night marked a dramatic turn for CBS News, which for a week stood steadfastly by its Sept. 8 report as various document experts asserted that the typeface of the memos could have been produced only by a modern-day word processor, not Vietnam War-era typewriters.

The seemingly unflappable confidence of Mr. Rather and top news division officials in the documents allayed fears within the network and created doubt among some in the news media at large that those specialists were correct. CBS News officials had said they had reason to be certain that the documents indeed came from the personal file of Colonel Killian.

Sandy Genelius, a network spokeswoman, said last week, "We are confident about the chain of custody; we're confident in how we secured the documents.''

But officials decided yesterday that they would most likely have to declare that they were misled about the records' origin after Mr. Rather and a top network executive, Betsy West, met in Texas with a man who was said to have helped the news division obtain the memos, a former Guard officer named Bill Burkett.

Mr. Rather interviewed Mr. Burkett on camera this weekend, and several people close to the reporting process said his answers to Mr. Rather's questions led officials to conclude that their initial confidence that the memos came from Mr. Killian's own files was not warranted. These people indicated that Mr. Burkett had previously led the producer of the piece, Mary Mapes, to have the utmost confidence in the material.

It was unclear last night whether Mr. Burkett told Mr. Rather that he had been misled about the documents' provenance or that he had been the one who did the misleading.

In an e-mail message yesterday, Mr. Burkett declined to answer any questions about the documents.

Yesterday, Emily J. Will, a document specialist who inspected the records for CBS News and said last week that she had raised concerns about their authenticity with CBS News producers, confirmed a report in Newsweek that a producer had told her that the source of the documents had said they were obtained anonymously and through the mail.

During an interview last night she declined to name the producer who told her this but said that the producer had been in a position to know. CBS News officials have disputed her contention that she warned the network the night before the initial "60 Minutes'' report that it would face questions from documents experts.

In the coming days CBS News officials plan to focus on how the network moved ahead with the report when there were warning signs that the memorandums were not genuine.

Ms. Will is one of two documents experts consulted by the network who said they raised doubts about the material before the segment was broadcast. Another expert, Marcel B. Matley, said in interviews that he had only vouched for Colonel Killian's signatures on the records and not the authenticity of the records themselves. Mr. Matley said he could not rule out that the signatures were cut and pasted from official records pertaining to Colonel Killian.

In examining where the network went wrong, officials at CBS News were turning their attention to Ms. Mapes, one of their most respected producers, who was riding particularly high this year after breaking news about the Abu Ghraib prison scandal for the network.

In a telephone interview this weekend, Josh Howard, the executive producer of the "60 Minutes'' Wednesday edition, said he did not initially know who was Ms. Mapes' primary source for the documents but that he did not see any reason to doubt them. He said he believed Ms. Mapes and her team had appropriately answered all questions about the documents' authenticity and, he noted, no one seemed to be casting doubt upon the essential thrust of the report.

"The editorial story line was still intact, and still is, to this day,'' he said, "and the reporting that was done in it was by a person who has turned in decades of flawless reporting with no challenge to her credibility.''

He added, "We in management had no sense that the producing team wasn't completely comfortable with the results of the document analysis.''

Ms. Mapes has not responded to requests for comment.

Mr. Howard also said in the interview that the White House did not dispute the veracity of the documents when it was presented them on the morning of the report. That reaction, he said, was "the icing on the cake'' of the other reporting the network was conducting on the documents. White House officials have said they saw no reason to challenge documents that had been presented by a credible news organization.

Several people familiar with the situation said that they were girding for a particularly tough week for Mr. Rather and the news division should the network announce its new doubts.

One person close to the situation said the critical question would be, "Where was everybody's judgment on that last day?''


TOPICS: Breaking News; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: 60minutes; blatheringidiots; cbs; cbsnews; danblather; dopes; duped; forgery; killian; mapes; mapesthemope; marymapes; memogate; memos; msmapes; napalminthemorning; pajamahadeen; pajamaratti; rather; rathergate; schadenfreude; seebs; seebsnews
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To: All

"He said he believed Ms. Mapes and her team had appropriately answered all questions about the documents' authenticity and, he noted, no one seemed to be casting doubt upon the essential thrust of the report."

That's just a flat-out lie. General Staudt totally contradicted the story. Every aspect of it. That's a direct witness, when all CBS pointed to was a secretary who referenced hearsay.


21 posted on 09/19/2004 9:47:40 PM PDT by Hank All-American (Free Men, Free Minds, Free Markets baby!)
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To: Savage Beast
Their defense is stupidity?

Apparently so.

It could be true that they are stupid, but it's difficult to get the truth out of see BS.

22 posted on 09/19/2004 9:47:50 PM PDT by Navy Patriot
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To: LibWhacker

I believe that Rather will be okay for the short term.

Mapes, on the other hand, is about to get what she has comming.

I *hope* this is true and we can get back to cleaning Kerry's clock on the issues. That said, however, I believe that the Kerry campaign MUST take responsibility for this (that and the collusive media).


23 posted on 09/19/2004 9:47:53 PM PDT by BoBToMatoE
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To: LibWhacker

HOW ABOUT AN APOLOGY TO PRESIDENT BUSH??????


24 posted on 09/19/2004 9:47:55 PM PDT by Jewels1091
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To: LibWhacker

'Misled' might have passed the test for the folks still giving you guys the benefit of the doubt a week ago.

After insisting for a week that they are true despite every expert including your own coming out against, dragging an old Lady on air, and challenging Bush AGAIN to respond to the forgeries, well, the ship has sailed on 'misled'.

We are not talking collusion to pass a fraud off on the American people against a sitting President.



25 posted on 09/19/2004 9:47:58 PM PDT by Soul Seeker
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To: LibWhacker
White House officials have said they saw no reason to challenge documents that had been presented by a credible news organization.

The Bush White House responses to Rathergate have been priceless!

26 posted on 09/19/2004 9:48:24 PM PDT by MamaLucci (Libs, want answers on 911? Ask Clinton why he met with Monica more than with his CIA director.)
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To: LibWhacker
Officials were meeting last night with Dan Rather, the anchor who presented the report, to go over the information it has collected about the documents one last time before making a final decision.

Wouldn't we all have loved to have been a fly on the wall in THAT room?

"Just WHAT were you thinking, Dan?"

27 posted on 09/19/2004 9:48:36 PM PDT by NotJustAnotherPrettyFace (Michael <a href = "http://www.michaelmoore.com/" title="Miserable Failure">"Miserable Failure"</a>)
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To: LibWhacker
Mr. Rather and others at the network are said to still believe that the sentiment in the memos accurately reflected Mr. Killian's feelings, but that the documents' authenticity is now in grave doubt.

Does this reporter have any idea how ridiculous this sounds?

28 posted on 09/19/2004 9:48:44 PM PDT by NavySEAL F-16 (Proud to be a Reagan Republican)
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To: LibWhacker

When will Dan Rather apologize to GWB?

[crickets]


29 posted on 09/19/2004 9:48:44 PM PDT by mikegi
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To: woofie
Gee Im so glad they are being careful so they dont get the story wrong

The irony is enough to take your breath away! :-)

30 posted on 09/19/2004 9:48:49 PM PDT by ladyinred ("John Kerry reporting for spitball and typewriter duty.")
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To: LibWhacker; PhilDragoo; neverdem; Grampa Dave
He added, "We in management had no sense that the producing team wasn't completely comfortable with the results of the document analysis.''

Sounds like they're getting ready to throw Rather off the train.

31 posted on 09/19/2004 9:49:00 PM PDT by Travis McGee (----- www.EnemiesForeignAndDomestic.com -----)
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To: vbmoneyspender

We know one...


32 posted on 09/19/2004 9:49:06 PM PDT by ItsForTheChildren
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To: LibWhacker
it was mounting an intensive news investigation of where they came from.

What a crock! This Clinton-speak, Alice Through the Looking Glass, bizarro statement is too much.

33 posted on 09/19/2004 9:49:12 PM PDT by Lijahsbubbe (POP - Political Operative in Pajamas)
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To: LibWhacker
CBS News officials have disputed her contention that she warned the network the night before the initial "60 Minutes'' report that it would face questions from documents experts.

Gee, who should I believe?
34 posted on 09/19/2004 9:49:24 PM PDT by aynrandfreak (If 9/11 didn't change you, you're a bad human being)
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To: MistyCA; WestTexasWend
Mr. Rather and others at the network are said to still believe that the sentiment in the memos accurately reflected what Mr. Rather, Michael Moore and others think Mr. Killian's feelings should have been, but that the documents' authenticity is now in grave doubt.
35 posted on 09/19/2004 9:49:28 PM PDT by DrDavid (I'd Rather Not)
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To: Tragically Single
"We are confident about the chain of custody; we're confident in how we secured the documents."

This is almost heart stopping funny. Kinko's is the choice of secure custody for people with secrets to keep. Oh man, what twits.

36 posted on 09/19/2004 9:49:34 PM PDT by Enterprise (The left hates the Constitution. Islamic Fascism hates America. Natural allies.)
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To: Lancey Howard

You can bet the farm that the CBS "investigation" won't go anywhere near the DNC or the Kerry campaign.


37 posted on 09/19/2004 9:49:42 PM PDT by AF68
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To: LibWhacker

"and that it was mounting an intensive news investigation of where they came from."


An extensive news investigation. Riiiight, just like the one Dan Rather did?


38 posted on 09/19/2004 9:49:51 PM PDT by spotbust1 (Gun control is when you use both hands.)
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To: mikegi
When will Dan Rather apologize to GWB?

When will he apologize to Blockhead?

39 posted on 09/19/2004 9:49:54 PM PDT by gilliam
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To: LibWhacker

I am afraid this entire thing was a ploy to change the subject from the Swift Boat Vets to get the heat off Kerry. It took that story off the front burner.


40 posted on 09/19/2004 9:50:09 PM PDT by ladyinred ("John Kerry reporting for spitball and typewriter duty.")
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