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Interview with David Kay - "I don't think [stockpiles of biological and chemical weapons] existed"
IOL/Reuters ^ | 1-24-04

Posted on 01/24/2004 8:37:33 AM PST by tallhappy

Here are excerpts of a telephone interview conducted with David Kay, after he stepped down as the chief United States arms hunter in Iraq:


Why did you decide to step down?

It was, as usually it is in these cases, a complex set of issues, it related in part to a reduction in the resource and a change in focus of ISG (Iraq Survey Group). When I had started out, I had made it a condition that ISG be exclusively focused on WMD. That's no longer so. The reduction of resources. And the reason those were important is, and at least to me they were important, is I didn't feel that we could complete the task as quickly as I thought it important to complete the task, unless we exclusively focused ISG.


You're talking about that they were asking some of the analysts to do the insurgency work, right?

Yes.


Is it true that one of the reasons you wanted to step down was because you don't believe that anything will be found?

No. No, that wasn't the reason. In fact, the reason I thought it important to complete everything is that ... by the time we get to June ... we're not going to find much after June. Once the Iraqis take complete control of the government it is just almost impossible to operate in the way that we operate. In fact it was already becoming tough. We had an important ministry that would not allow its people to be interviewed unless they had someone present. It was like the old regime.

I think we have found probably 85 percent of what we're going to find.

The country is such and he hid so much that you can probably spend the next decade of your life in the country, and you will find things, but I think in terms of understanding that program, we're well on the way, almost at the end, so that you can say what went wrong, what they had."


What happened to the stockpiles of biological and chemical weapons that everyone expected to be there?

I don't think they existed.

I think there were stockpiles at the end of the first Gulf War and those were a combination of U.N. inspectors and unilateral Iraqi action got rid of them. I think the best evidence is that they did not resume large-scale production, and that's what we're really talking about, is large stockpiles, not the small. Large stockpiles of chemical and biological weapons in the period after '95.


After '95?

We're really talking about from the mid-90s, when people thought they had resumed production


What about the nuclear program?

The nuclear program was as we said in the interim report, I think that will be a final conclusion. There had been some restart of activities, but they were rudimentary.

It really wasn't dormant because there were a few little things going on, but it had not resumed in anything meaningful.


You came away from the hunt that you have done believing that they did not have any large stockpiles of chemical and biological weapons in the country?

That is correct.


Is that from the interviews and documentation?

Well the interviews, the documentation, and the physical evidence of looking at, as hard as it was because they were dealing with looted sites, but you just could not find any physical evidence that supported a larger program.


Do you think they destroyed it?

No, I don't think they existed.


Even though in the mid-1980s people said they used it on Halabja?

They had stockpiles, they fought the Iranians with it, and they certainly did use it on the Kurds. But what everyone was talking about is stockpiles produced after the end of the last (1991) Gulf War and I don't think there was a large-scale production program in the '90s.


What are you going to do now?

I'm going back to the private sector. I know that. But I haven't done anything. I said I wouldn't do that until I left.


TOPICS: Foreign Affairs; Front Page News; News/Current Events; Politics/Elections
KEYWORDS: biological; chemical; david; davidkay; iraq; iraqiwmds; kay; weapons; wmd
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To: 7.62 x 51mm
Cheney's off the ticket?

I think the RNC will want to position somebody for 08. Cheney's health makes him unlikey to be viable. They might wait till after the election, but I don't he will serve the full second term.

41 posted on 01/24/2004 10:09:10 AM PST by steve50 ("There is Tranquility in Ignorance, but Servitude is its Partner.")
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To: CMClay
He did (all these were before the war):

SOTU, January 28, 2003
http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2003/01/20030128-23.html
And tonight I have a message for the brave and oppressed people of Iraq: Your enemy is not surrounding your country -- your enemy is ruling your country. (Applause.) And the day he and his regime are removed from power will be the day of your liberation.

And as we and our coalition partners are doing in Afghanistan, we will bring to the Iraqi people food and medicines and supplies -- and freedom.

______________________________________________________
Statement of the Atlantic Summit: A Vision for Iraq and the Iraqi People
March 16, 2003

http://www.whitehouse.gov/infocus/iraq/news/20030316-1.html

In these circumstances, we would undertake a solemn obligation to help the Iraqi people build a new Iraq at peace with itself and its neighbors. The Iraqi people deserve to be lifted from insecurity and tyranny, and freed to determine for themselves the future of their country. We envisage a unified Iraq with its territorial integrity respected. All the Iraqi people -- its rich mix of Sunni and Shiite Arabs, Kurds, Turkomen, Assyrians, Chaldeans, and all others -- should enjoy freedom, prosperity, and equality in a united country. We will support the Iraqi people's aspirations for a representative government that upholds human rights and the rule of law as cornerstones of democracy.

We will work to prevent and repair damage by Saddam Hussein's regime to the natural resources of Iraq and pledge to protect them as a national asset of and for the Iraqi people. All Iraqis should share the wealth generated by their national economy. We will seek a swift end to international sanctions, and support an international reconstruction program to help Iraq achieve real prosperity and reintegrate into the global community.

_______________________________________________________
Joint Resolution to Authorize the Use of United States Armed Forces Against Iraq Oct 2, 2002
http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2002/10/20021002-2.html
Whereas Iraq persists in violating resolutions of the United Nations Security Council by continuing to engage in brutal repression of its civilian population thereby threatening international peace and security in the region, by refusing to release, repatriate, or account for non-Iraqi citizens wrongfully detained by Iraq, including an American serviceman, and by failing to return property wrongfully seized by Iraq from Kuwait;

Whereas the Iraq Liberation Act (Public Law 105-338) expressed the sense of Congress that it should be the policy of the United States to support efforts to remove from power the current Iraqi regime and promote the emergence of a democratic government to replace that regime;

_______________________________________________________

http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/briefings/20010202.html 02-02-01
Q Ari, a question on Iraq. Does the $4 million authorized for use by the Iraqi opposition represent a stepped-up U.S. effort against Saddam Hussein?
MR.
FLEISCHER: The $4 million grant to the INC that was mentioned in the article you reference was initiated and appropriated in 1999. This was FY 2000 money intended to help the INC to gather information inside Iraq to help build a case against Iraqi leadership for crimes against humanity. A license application was submitted to OFAC under the previous administration to spend the money inside Iraq. And since passage of the Iraq Liberation Act in 1998, the United States has worked to try to improve the capabilities of the Iraqi opposition. This is a further step in that process, and it is consistent with President Bush's support for the Iraqi opposition. So this ties back to the previous legislation.
_______________________________________________________

http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2002/12/20021228.html
President's Weekly Radio Address
December 28, 2002
If he refuses, then for the sake of peace, the United States will lead a coalition to disarm the Iraqi regime and free the Iraqi people.
_______________________________________________________

http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2002/12/20021209-10.html
Human Rights Day, Bill of Rights Day, and Human Rights Week, 2002
December 9, 2002

And I hope the brave people of Iraq will soon realize their own dreams of peace and freedom.
_______________________________________________________

Press Briefing by Ari Fleischer
October 1, 2002
http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2002/10/20021001-4.html
As you know, Secretary Rumsfeld, and many others, including the President, are not shy about saying the Iraqi people -- after all, this was called the Iraqi Liberation Act -- the Iraqi people can help resolve this matter, as well, and the Iraqi military.

42 posted on 01/24/2004 10:21:12 AM PST by eyespysomething (Another American optimist!)
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To: tallhappy
How many FReepers here want Saddam to resume power in Iraq? I get the feeling that Reuters and many other "news" outlets miss their old friend Hussein. Cheerleaders for the dark side.

Best regards,
Liberty

W'04
43 posted on 01/24/2004 10:23:16 AM PST by Liberty Valance (Keep a simple manner for a happy life :o)
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To: goodnesswins
Oh, I forgot....he's been raping and pillaging the rest of his neighbors, and they've been TRYING to deal with him, but it hasn't worked.....which is why WE ransacked his house in the first place

You're right!! I missed that portion of the Constitution that states as a nation of states we're to take on the problems of other nations. How silly of me. Of course never mind that while Hussein was 'pillaging' Iran, our government supported him and in certain cases ignored these travesties of thousands of dead Kurds.

Question, since North Korea, China, Saudi Arabia, Pakistan, Zimbabwe, Syria, and Iraq among other nations have oppressive governments in place and are probably having problems with their 'neighbors', are we going to 'take care' of them in the neverending, always roaming, WOT (not to be confused with other neocon success wars such as the WOI, WOP, WOD, etc)? Of course for us to 'take care' of North Korea, I imagine we need to quit sending them tons of food first...

44 posted on 01/24/2004 10:39:39 AM PST by billbears (Deo Vindice.)
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To: eyespysomething
And that's what we're left with, 500 US soldiers dead. Perhaps 10 times that many wounded for a humanitarian mission.

The Administration used three pillars of support in thier argument for this war.

1) Invoking fear of 9/11, there is an Iraq-Al Qaida Link.

FALSE The Administration has admitted now there was no link. Bush and Powell admitted this (I'll google up the quotes). Is this a problem? Yes, a majority of Americans now believe that there were Iraqi's on those airplanes. There were none. We've been diverted from the real source of global Islamic Fundamentalism.

2) Iraq has WOMD which constitute a threat to the US.

FALSE. I know some here will say that president said something like we need to prevent Saddam from gaining these capabilities. But the tenor of Powell's speech to the UN was not "he might build or acquire this stuff" it was "He has this stuff and is hiding it" The claim was 500 tons! of agent. Is there a cost? Yes, US credibility is taking a big hit on this issue. We're the boy who cried wolf.

3) Saddam is an evil tyrant who poses a danger to the stability of the region and the Iraqi people would be better off without his regime.

TRUE (for now). Certainly Saddam was despicable. Yes he was a threat to regional stability (read Israel and Saudi Arabia). Yes the Iraqi people are better off now. But to keep this all true the US must find a way to build a stable regime in Iraq. If Iraq collapses into ethnic civil war (with senseless casualties, refugee crises and spill over into other countries--like Turkey (Kurdsish refugees), Jordan (Sunni refugees), or Iran (Shiia refugees)--then US claims to have improved both the quality of life for Iraqis and improved regional stability will have been as false as the previous two pillars that once buttressed the administrations argument.
45 posted on 01/24/2004 10:42:49 AM PST by Pitchfork
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To: billbears
I'm glad I wasn't on the TITANIC with you.....instead of saving SOME of them, you would have seen it as NOT part of the CONSTITUTION to SAVE ANYONE.....Use LIFEBOATS??? Not if we can't SAVE EVERYONE! Yeah, right. Let's wait for another 9-11 first, too.
46 posted on 01/24/2004 11:07:05 AM PST by goodnesswins (Poverty is more about the "mental" than the "money.")
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To: Pitchfork
1) Iraq / Al Qaeda link:
http://www.washtimes.com/national/20031201-123723-4738r.htm

Iraq-al Qaeda link comes in focus

By Rowan Scarborough
THE WASHINGTON TIMES

The most conclusive evidence comes in a highly detailed list of intelligence reports revealed last month in the Weekly Standard. Senior Iraqis were said to have traveled to Sudan in the mid-1990s to teach bin Laden's operatives how to make sophisticated truck bombs.
Terrorists subsequently used such bombs to hit targets in Saudi Arabia and at two U.S. embassies in Africa.
The new intelligence reports are at odds with a June report by the United Nations' terrorism committee, which said it had found no links between Iraq and al Qaeda.

>>> snip
Mr. Feith responded in September with the letter listing 50 intelligence reports from the CIA, Defense Intelligence Agency and the National Security Agency.
The reports are from detained Iraqis and communications intercepts. According to the intelligence report, as revealed by the Weekly Standard, the letter states:
•Between 1992 and 1995, Sudanese strongman Hassan al-Turabi set up a number of meetings between former Iraqi Intelligence Service (IIS) Deputy Director Faruq Hijazi and Ayman al-Zawahri, bin Laden's closest adviser. Other IIS-al Qaeda meetings occurred in Pakistan. Sometimes, al Qaeda members would visit Baghdad.
•Brig. Salim al-Ahmed, an IIS bomb maker, traveled to bin Laden's farm in Sudan and gave instructions on how to build sophisticated explosives. He was observed at the farm in the fall of 1995 and again in July 1996, the year bin Laden left Sudan and established a new base in Afghanistan.
•Mani abd-al-Rashid, IIS director, went to the farm to meet bin Laden during the same time period.
"The Iraqi intelligence chief and two other IIS officers met at bin Laden's farm and discussed bin Laden's request for IIS technical assistance in: a) making letter and parcel bombs; b) making bombs which could be placed on aircraft and detonated by changes in barometric pressure; and c) making false passport."
Bin Laden asked that al-Ahmed, who is skilled in making car bombs, stay at the farm after al-Rashid departed.
•Al-Zawahri traveled to Baghdad in February 1998 and met with one of Iraq's vice presidents.
"The goal of the visit was to arrange for coordination between Iraq and bin Laden and establish camps in an-Nasiriyah and Iraqi Kurdistan under the leadership of Abdul Aziz," the intelligence report states.
•In late 1998, Iraq sent an intelligence official to Afghanistan to seek close ties with bin Laden and the ruling Taliban.
"The source reported that the Iraqi regime was trying to broaden its cooperation with al Qaeda." A senior Iraqi intelligence official met with the Taliban leader, Mullah Mohammed Omar. Thereafter, bin Laden hosted a series of meetings with Iraqi officials in Pakistan.
•After the 2000 bombing of the USS Cole, two al Qaeda operatives traveled to Iraq for training in chemical and biological weapons.

________________________________________________________

Report: Papers Show Iraq-Al Qaeda Link

LONDON, April, 27, 2003

http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2003/04/30/iraq/main551632.shtml

The paper said the documents show that the purpose of the meeting was to establish a relationship between Baghdad and al Qaeda based on their mutual hatred of the United States and Saudi Arabia.

The meeting went so well that it was extended by a week and ended with arrangements being discussed for bin Laden to visit Baghdad, the newspaper said.

Journalists found a three-page file on bin Laden inside a folder lying in the rubble of one of the rooms of the intelligence headquarters, the paper said.
_________________________________________________________

2) We had intelligence he did possess WMD, the belief he did, and acted upon that belief. Better safe than sorry?

"One way or the other, we are determined to deny Iraq the capacity to develop weapons of mass destruction and the missiles to deliver them. That is our bottom line."
--President Bill Clinton, Feb. 4, 1998

"If Saddam rejects peace and we have to use force, our purpose is clear. We want to seriously diminish the threat posed by Iraq's weapons of mass destruction program."
--President Bill Clinton, Feb. 17, 1998

"Iraq is a long way from [here], but what happens there matters a great deal here. For the risks that the leaders of a rogue state will use nuclear, chemical or biological weapons against us or our allies is the greatest security threat we face."
--Madeline Albright, Feb 18, 1998

"He will use those weapons of mass destruction again, as he has ten times since 1983."
--Sandy Berger, Clinton National Security Adviser, Feb, 18, 1998

"[W]e urge you, after consulting with Congress, and consistent with the U.S. Constitution and laws, to take necessary actions (including, if appropriate, air and missile strikes on suspect Iraqi sites) to respond effectively to the threat posed by Iraq's refusal to end its weapons of mass destruction programs."
Letter to President Clinton, signed by:
-- Democratic Senators Carl Levin, Tom Daschle, John Kerry, and others, Oct. 9, 1998

"Saddam Hussein has been engaged in the development of weapons of mass destruction technology which is a threat to countries in the region and he has made a mockery of the weapons inspection process."
-Rep. Nancy Pelosi (D, CA), Dec. 16, 1998

"Hussein has ... chosen to spend his money on building weapons of mass destruction and palaces for his cronies."
-- Madeline Albright, Clinton Secretary of State, Nov. 10, 1999

"There is no doubt that ... Saddam Hussein has reinvigorated his weapons programs. Reports indicate that biological, chemical and nuclear programs continue apace and may be back to pre-Gulf War status. In addition, Saddam continues to redefine delivery systems and is doubtless using the cover of a licit missile program to develop longer-range missiles that will threaten the United States and our allies."
Letter to President Bush, Signed by:
-- Sen. Bob Graham (D, FL), and others, Dec 5, 2001

"We begin with the common belief that Saddam Hussein is a tyrant and a threat to the peace and stability of the region. He has ignored the mandate of the United Nations and is building weapons of mass destruction and th! e means of delivering them."
-- Sen. Carl Levin (D, MI), Sept. 19, 2002

"We know that he has stored secret supplies of biological and chemical weapons throughout his country."
-- Al Gore, Sept. 23, 2002

"Iraq's search for weapons of mass destruction has proven impossible to deter and we should assume that it will continue for as long as Saddam is in power."
-- Al Gore, Sept. 23, 2002

"We have known for many years that Saddam Hussein is seeking and developing weapons of mass destruction."
-- Sen. Ted Kennedy (D, MA), Sept. 27, 2002

"The last UN weapons inspectors left Iraq in October of 1998. We are confident that Saddam Hussein retains some stockpiles of chemical and biological weapons, and that he has since embarked on a crash course to build up his chemical and biological warfare capabilities. Intelligence reports indicate that he is seeking nuclear weapons..."
-- Sen. Robert Byrd (D, WV), Oct. 3, 2002

"I will be voting to give the President of the United States the authority to use force -- if necessary -- to disarm Saddam Hussein because I believe that a deadly arsenal of weapons of mass destruction in his hands is a real and grave threat to our security."
-- Sen. John F. Kerry (D, MA), Oct. 9, 2002

"There is unmistakable evidence that Saddam Hussein is working aggressively to develop nuclear weapons and will likely have nuclear weapons within the next five years ... We also should remember we have always underestimated the progress Saddam has made in development of weapons of mass destruction."
-- Sen. Jay Rockefeller (D, WV), Oct 10, 2002

"He has systematically violated, over the course of the past 11 years, every significant UN resolution that has demanded that he disarm and destroy his chemical and biological weapons, and any nuclear capacity. This he has refused to do"
-- Rep. Henry Waxman (D, CA), Oct. 10, 2002

"In the four years since the inspectors left, intelligence reports show that Saddam Hussein has worked to rebuild his chemical and biological weapons stock, his missile delivery capability, and his nuclear program. He has also given aid, comfort, and sanctuary to terrorists, including al Qaeda members ... It is clear, however, that if left unchecked, Saddam Hussein will continue to increase his capacity to wage biological and chemical warfare, and will keep trying to develop nuclear weapons."
-- Sen. Hillary Clinton (D, NY), Oct 10, 2002

"We are in possession of what I think to be compelling evidence that Saddam Hussein has, and has had for a number of years, a developing capacity for the production and storage of weapons of mass destruction."
-- Sen. Bob Graham (D, FL), Dec. 8, 2002

"Without question, we need to disarm Saddam Hussein. He is a brutal, murderous dictator, leading an oppressive regime ... He presents a particularly grievous threat because he is so consistently prone to miscalculation ... And now he is miscalculating America's response to his continued deceit and his consistent grasp for weapons of mass destruction ... So the threat of Saddam Hussein with weapons of mass destruction is real..."
-- Sen. John F. Kerry (D, MA), Jan. 23. 2003

________________________________________________________

"What is at stake is how to answer the potential threat Iraq represents with the risk of proliferation of WMD. Baghdad's regime did use such weapons in the past. Today, a number of evidences may lead to think that, over the past four years, in the absence of international inspectors, this country has continued armament programs." -- Jacques Chirac, October 16, 2002

"Even today, Iraq is not nearly disarmed. Based on highly credible intelligence, UNSCOM [the U.N. weapons inspectors] suspects that Iraq still has biological agents like anthrax, botulinum toxin, and clostridium perfringens in sufficient quantity to fill several dozen bombs and ballistic missile warheads, as well as the means to continue manufacturing these deadly agents. Iraq probably retains several tons of the highly toxic VX substance, as well as sarin nerve gas and mustard gas. This agent is stored in artillery shells, bombs, and ballistic missile warheads. And Iraq retains significant dual-use industrial infrastructure that can be used to rapidly reconstitute large-scale chemical weapons production." -- Ex-Un Weapons Inspector Scott Ritter in 1998

__________________________________________________________

3) We should have planned better for afterwards, maybe, but what now? We have to try our damn best to stabilize the country, it's our only hope. You admit yourself this one's true! ;-)

________________________________________________________

The war was a just war and will remain a just war.



47 posted on 01/24/2004 11:09:26 AM PST by eyespysomething (Another American optimist!)
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To: tallhappy
No, I don't think they existed.

Even though in the mid-1980s people said they used it on Halabja?

Proving once again that leftist reporters won't let the facts get in the way of a anti-GOP hit piece.

48 posted on 01/24/2004 11:15:07 AM PST by Rome2000 (Ban "Jihad", not smoking)
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To: eyespysomething
Saddam gassed woman and children.

No amount of leftist lies and distortions will change this fact.


49 posted on 01/24/2004 11:20:27 AM PST by Rome2000 (Ban "Jihad", not smoking)
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Comment #50 Removed by Moderator

To: tallhappy
The left and dems will use this big time to beat the dead Bush Lied horse.

Honestly, I don't think it matters what they try to use. WMD programs were found and Saddam clearly had the intent, so the danger existed.

I hope Kay is correct about stockpiles not existing because the idea of those weapons falling into the wrong hands is chilling.

51 posted on 01/24/2004 11:51:13 AM PST by alnick (A vote for anyone but George W. Bush for president in 2004 is a vote to strengthen Al Qaeda.)
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To: tallhappy
Yes, and WHY is this source Reuters from Africa? WERE IS THE OTHER US PRESS REPORTING?
52 posted on 01/24/2004 11:52:53 AM PST by W04Man (Bush2004 Grassroots Campaign visit W-04.com for FREE STICKERS)
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To: Pitchfork
WRONG, Bush did not say "there was no link".
53 posted on 01/24/2004 11:55:48 AM PST by W04Man (Bush2004 Grassroots Campaign visit W-04.com for FREE STICKERS)
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To: AlbionGirl
I think that this story has the power to hurt President Bush in that it will make it very, very difficult in the future to pursue potential threats based on the same rationale.

Why? We did/are doing the right thing in Iraq. WMD programs were discovered. Besides the fact that there were reasons cited beyond WMD, the WMD programs in the hands of SH alone was justification for regime change in Iraq.

54 posted on 01/24/2004 11:57:40 AM PST by alnick (A vote for anyone but George W. Bush for president in 2004 is a vote to strengthen Al Qaeda.)
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To: CMClay
I was always leery of using WMD as the sole premise for going to war.

WMD was never used as the sole premise for going to war. Furthermore, the fact that WMD programs were indeed found is being glossed over, and it shouldn't be.

55 posted on 01/24/2004 12:00:47 PM PST by alnick (A vote for anyone but George W. Bush for president in 2004 is a vote to strengthen Al Qaeda.)
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To: alnick
Besides the fact that there were reasons cited beyond WMD, the WMD programs in the hands of SH alone was justification for regime change in Iraq.

There was and is a credibility hit due to this. Them's the breaks. There is nothing to hang our head over.

56 posted on 01/24/2004 12:06:34 PM PST by NutCrackerBoy
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To: Pitchfork
1) Invoking fear of 9/11, there is an Iraq-Al Qaida Link.

FALSE The Administration has admitted now there was no link.

Oh my, you opened with such a whopper, I didn't bother to read any further.

The adminsitration has admitted no such thing.

Furthermore, in the late '90s the news was full of reports of links between AQ and Saddam.

Bin Laden and Iraq By Anonymous FrontPageMagazine.com | July 14, 2003

I decided to look back to 1999 to see what links there may have been between Saddam and OBL. I found hundreds of articles. Here are condensed summaries of some of the more relevant ones. I wonder why no one is talking about these articles and links today.

- - - - -

The Herald (Glasgow, Scotland), December 28, 1999.

Iraq tempts bin Laden to attack West Exclusive. By: Ian Bruce, Geopolitics Editor.

THE world's most wanted man, Osama bin Laden, has been offered sanctuary in Iraq if his worldwide terrorist network succeeds in carrying out a campaign of high-profile attacks on the West ...

Now we are also facing the prospect of an unholy alliance between bin Laden and Saddam. The implications are terrifying.

"We might be looking at the most wanted man on the FBI's target list gaining access to chemical, biological or even nuclear weapons courtesy of Iraq's clandestine research programmes."

The U.S. intelligence community has been squeezing bin Laden's finances steadily for several years. His personal fortune of anything up to £500m has been whittled down to single figures ...

- - - - -

U.S. Newswire, December 23, 1999.

Terrorism Expert Reveals Why Osama bin Laden has Declared War On America; Available for Comment in Light of Predicted Attacks.

... (author Yossef) Bodansky also reveals the relationship between bin Laden and Saddam Hussein and how the U.S. bombing of Iraq is "strengthening the hands of militant Islamists eager to translate their rage into violence and terrorism." ....

- - - - -

The Observer. December 19, 1999.

Sanctions reviewed in West as Saddam wields sword of Islam

The Iraqi dictator has rejected a UN deal to lift sanctions. The Western blockade, far from toppling the regime, has bolstered it. He's ditched the sunglasses and taken up the Koran to harness the fervour of fundamentalists.

By: Jason Burke, in Baghdad

... This time last year the U.S. claimed that another delegation had met Osama bin Laden, the alleged terrorist mastermind and tried to woo him to Iraq.

Senior officials claim that the Islamisation programme is an attempt to defuse the threat of Islamic militancy rather than encourage it ...

- - - - -

United Press International. November 3, 1999, Wednesday, BC cycle.

WASHINGTON -- The U.S. government has tried to prevent accused terror suspect Osama bin Laden from fleeing Afghanistan to either Iraq or Chechnya, Michael Sheehan, head of counter-terrorism at the State Department, told a Senate Foreign Relations subcommittee ...

- - - - -

Akron Beacon Journal (Ohio). October 31, 1999. Sunday 1 STAR EDITION.

BIN LADEN SPOTTED AFTER OFFER TO LEAVE By: From Beacon Journal wire services

DATELINE: JALALABAD, AFGHANISTAN:

... The Taliban has since made it known through official channels that the likely destination is Iraq.

A Clinton administration official said bin Laden's request "falls far short" of the UN resolution that the Taliban deliver him for trial....

- - - - -

The Kansas City Star. March 2, 1999, Tuesday.

International terrorism, a conflict without boundaries

By Rich Hood

... He (bin Laden)has a private fortune ranging from $250 million to $500 million and is said to be cultivating a new alliance with Iraq's Saddam Hussein, who has biological and chemical weapons bin Laden would not hesitate to use. An alliance between bin Laden and Saddam Hussein could be deadly. Both men are united in their hatred for the United States and any country friendly to the United States....

- - - - -

Los Angeles Times. February 23, 1999, Tuesday, Home Edition. SECTION: Metro; Part B; Page 6; Letters Desk. HEADLINE: OSAMA BIN LADEN

Where is Osama bin Laden (Feb. 14)? That should be the U.S.'s main priority. If as rumored he and Saddam Hussein are joining forces, it could pose a threat making Hitler and Mussolini seem like a sideshow....

- - - - -

National Public Radio (NPR) MORNING EDITION (10:00 AM on ET) February 18, 1999.

THOUGH AFGHANISTAN HAS PROVIDED OSAMA BIN LADEN WITH SANCTUARY, IT IS UNCLEAR WHERE HE IS NOW. ANCHORS: BOB EDWARDS REPORTERS: MIKE SHUSTER

... There have also been reports in recent months that bin Laden might have been considering moving his operations to Iraq. Intelligence agencies in several nations are looking into that. According to Vincent Cannistraro, a former chief of CIA counterterrorism operations, a senior Iraqi intelligence official, Farouk Hijazi(ph), sought out bin Laden in December and invited him to come to Iraq.

Mr. VINCENT CANNISTRARO (Former Chief of CIA Counterterrorism Operations): Farouk Hijazi, who was the Iraqi ambassador in Turkey ... known through sources in Afghanistan, members of Osama's entourage let it be known that the meeting had taken place.

SHUSTER: Iraq's contacts with bin Laden go back some years, to at least 1994, when, according to one U.S. government source, Hijazi met him when bin Laden lived in Sudan. According to Cannistraro, Iraq invited bin Laden to live in Baghdad to be nearer to potential targets of terrorist attack in Saudi Arabia and Kuwait. There is a wide gap between bin Laden's fundamentalism and Saddam Hussein's secular dictatorship. But some experts believe bin Laden might be tempted to live in Iraq because of his reported desire to obtain chemical or biological weapons. CIA director George Tenet referred to that in recent testimony....

- - - - -

Agence France Presse. February 17, 1999.

Saddam plans to use bin Laden against Kuwait, Saudi: opposition

Iraq's President Saddam Hussein plans to use alleged terrorist Osama bin Laden's network to carry out his threats against Kuwait and Saudi Arabia, an Iraqi opposition figure charged on Wednesday. "If the ... Jaber, a member of the Supreme Council for Islamic Revolution in Iraq (SCIRI), said Iraq had "offered to shelter bin Laden under the precondition that he carry out strikes on targets in neighbouring countries."

... Islamic fundamentalist bin Laden, who has gone missing from his base in Afghanistan, would never seek refuge in secular Iraq on ideological grounds. "I think bin Laden would keep quiet or fight to the death rather than seek asylum in Iraq," the London-based dissident, who asked not to be named, told AFP last week.....

- - - - -

Deutsche Presse-Agentur. February 17, 1999, Wednesday, BC Cycle

Opposition group says bin Laden in Iraq

DATELINE: Kuwait City

An Iraqi opposition group claimed in a published report Wednesday that Islamic militant Osama bin Laden is in Iraq from where he plans to launch a campaign of terrorism against Baghdad's Gulf neighbours.

The claim was made by Bayan Jabor, spokesman for the Teheran-based Supreme Council for the Islamic Revolution in Iraq (SCIRI).

Bin Laden "recently settled in Iraq at the invitation of Saddam Hussein in exchange for directing strikes against targets in neighbouring countries," Jabor told the Kuwaiti newspaper al-Rai al- Aam ... Taleban leaders in Afghanistan, where he had been living, said they lost track of him. Media reports have speculated he sought refuge in Chechnya, Somalia, Iraq, or with a non-Taliban group in Afghanistan.

Jabor, who was interviewed in Damascus, Syria, said Iraq began extending invitations to bin Laden six months ago, shortly after the United States bombed his suspected terrorist training camps in Afghanistan after linking him with the August 7 bombings of U.S. embassies in Nairobi, Kenya and in Dar-es-Salam, Tanzania.

The United States indicted Bin Laden for the embassy bombings and has offered a five million dollar reward for information leading to his capture. Bin Laden's disappearance has coincided with stepped up threats by Iraq against neighbours Saudi Arabia, Kuwait and Turkey for allowing the United States and Britain to use their air bases to carry out air patrols over two "no-fly" zones over northern and southern Iraq ....

- - - - -

Associated Press Worldstream. February 14, 1999.

Taliban leader says whereabouts of bin Laden unknown

... Analysts say bin Laden's options for asylum are limited.

Iraq was considered a possible destination because bin Laden had received an invitation from Iraqi President Saddam Hussein last month. And Somalia was a third possible destination because of its anarchy and violent anti-U.S. history....

- - - - -

San Jose Mercury News (California). February 14, 1999 Sunday MORNING FINAL EDITION

U.S. WORRIED ABOUT IRAQI, BIN LADEN TIES TERRORIST COULD GAIN EVEN DEADLIER WEAPONS

U.S. intelligence officials are worried that a burgeoning alliance between terrorist leader Osama bin Laden and Iraqi President Saddam Hussein could make the fugitive Saudi's loose-knit organization much more dangerous ...

In addition, the officials said, Palestinian terrorist Abu Nidal is now in Iraq, as is aÝrenowned Palestinian bomb designer, and both could make their expertise available to bin Laden.

"It's clear the Iraqis would like to have bin Laden in Iraq," said Vincent Cannistraro, a former head of counterterrorism operations at the Central Intelligence Agency ...

Saddam has even offered asylum to bin Laden, who has expressed support for Iraq.

... (in) late December, when bin Laden met a senior Iraqi intelligence official near Qandahar, Afghanistan, there has been increasing evidence that bin Laden and Iraq may have begun cooperating in planning attacks against American and British targets around the world. Bin Laden, who strikes in the name of Islam, and Saddam, one of the most secular rulers in the Arab world, have little in common except their hatred of the United States ...

More worrisome, the American officials said, are indications that there may be contacts between bin Laden's organization and Iraq's Special Security Organization (SSO), run by Saddam's son Qusay. Both the SSO and the Mukhabarat were involved in a failed 1993 plot to assassinate former President George Bush ...

"The idea that the same people who are hiding Saddam's biological weapons may be meeting with Osama bin Laden is not a happy one," said one American official....

- - - - -

Associated Press Worldstream. February 13, 1999; Saturday 14:32 Eastern Time

Bin Laden said to have left Afghanistan, whereabouts unknown

... It is very unlikely bin Laden could remain in Afghanistan without Taliban officials knowing his whereabouts.

Iraqi President Saddam Hussein has offered asylum to bin Laden, who has expressed support for Iraq.

U.S. officials believe bin Laden masterminded the Aug. 7 bombings of its embassies in Kenya and Tanzania ...

Bin Laden urged devout Muslims to attack U.S. and British interests in retaliation for their joint assault on Iraq.

U.S. officials demanded that the Taliban hand over bin Laden, who has been indicted in a U.S. court on murder charges in connection with the bombings. But the Taliban had refused.

- - - - -

The Bulletin's Frontrunner. January 4, 1999, Monday.

Defiant Saddam Looks To Provoke U.S.

... Time also reported, "For now, the White House will respond to each provocation by counterattacking the offending battery."

Saddam Reaching Out To bin Laden.

Newsweek (1/11, Contreras) reported, "U.S. sources say (Saddam) is reaching out to Islamic terrorists, including some who may be linked to Osama bin Laden." ...

(Osama bin Laden was) calling for all-out war on Americans, using as his main pretext Washington's role in bombing and boycotting Iraq." In a Newsweek interview, bin Laden said that "'any American who pays taxes to hisÝ government," is a legitimate target." Newsweek reported, "The idea of an alliance between Iraq and bin Laden is alarming to the West," although "Saddam may think he's too good for such an association." However, "Now that the United States has made his removal from office a national objective....

- - - - -

The White House Bulletin. Copyright 1999. Bulletin Broadfaxing Network, Inc.

In a Newsweek interview, bin Laden said that "'any American who pays taxes to his government," is a legitimate target." Newsweek reported, "The idea of an alliance between Iraq and bin Laden is alarming to the West," although "Saddam may think he's too good for such an association." However, "Now that the United States has made his removal from office a national objective, he....

- - - - -

United Press International. January 3, 1999, Sunday, BC cycle.

UPI Focus: Bin Laden 'instigated' embassy bombings

... (The Taliban) government in Afghanistan says the Saudi does not have the money to finance projects in the country. Newsweek also reported that Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein has been making new overtures to bin Laden in an attempt to rebuild his intelligence network and to create his own terror network....

57 posted on 01/24/2004 12:07:25 PM PST by alnick (A vote for anyone but George W. Bush for president in 2004 is a vote to strengthen Al Qaeda.)
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To: alnick
I think we're doing the right thing too, but I do think that enough doubt has been cast over intelligence sources ability to accurately predict the existence of WMD, that should we ever have to act unilaterally again, summoning the support of the electorate will then be very, very difficult.

I think Kay's resignation is likely to hurt the President, as Kay was no boy of Blitz. I could be wrong, and I hope that I am.

58 posted on 01/24/2004 12:10:50 PM PST by AlbionGirl ("Ha cambiato occhi per la coda.")
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To: NutCrackerBoy
The only difference between the programs which were uncovered and stockpiles of weapons is time.

Earlier, intelligence estimates were that Saddam's nuclear program was not nearly as advanced as it turned out to be. This time the nuclear program was less advanced that intelligence reports indicated. IN BOTH INSTANCES THERE WAS A NUCLEAR PROGRAM!

59 posted on 01/24/2004 12:14:10 PM PST by alnick (A vote for anyone but George W. Bush for president in 2004 is a vote to strengthen Al Qaeda.)
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To: eyespysomething
1) Your rebuttal to my first point on the Falsehood of an Iraq-Al Qaida link, is of course the Douglas Feith leaked uncorroborated raw intelligence report that first appeared in the Weekly Standard then later migrated to the Washington Times.

This is by no means slam dunk proof:

W. Patrick Lang, former head of the Middle East section of the Defense Intelligence Agency, told the Washington Post the article was a "listing of a mass of unconfirmed reports, many of which themselves indicate that the two groups continued to try to establish some sort of relationship." At the same time, he added, it raises the question: "If they had such a productive relationship, why did they have to keep trying?"

I suspect it is because while they may have shared animosity toward the US that was all they shared. Bin Laden's fundamentalist philosophy is very distinct from Saddam's pan-arab delusions. The two were not natural allies. If Iraq was monitoring Al Qaida it was likely because it saw Islamic fundamentalism as a danger.

The argument made by a number of former intelligence officers has been that Feith's office simply cherry-picked items in raw intelligence that tended to confirm their preexisting views that a relationship must have existed. Given that much of this comes from paid informants (who will tell you what you want to keep the money flowing) it uncorroborated status is problematic. What you've got there is an intelligence version of the National Enquirer but it has been lauded as if it were the work of the Wall Street Journal.

In contrast to this we have Secretary of State Colin Powell's admission that he had seen no “smoking gun [or] concrete evidence” of ties between former Iraqi President Saddam Hussein and al-Qaida (Jan 8, 2004). A statement he made well after the Feith leak.

Moreover, the report of the joint congressional inquiry into the suicide hijackings on Sept. 11, 2001, published in the fall of 2003 stated that "U.S. intelligence had no evidence that the Iraqi regime of Saddam Hussein was involved in the attacks, or that it had supported al-Qaida"

2) On point two you certainly arrayed an (un)impressive list of democrats who supported the administration. To me that reveals a fundamental lack of checks and balances in our system of government. moreover it was probably based on the same flawed information from our intelligence communities. Why they were so inaccurate is certainly going to be a matter subject to investigation.

On point 3 you are right. Following the "you broke it you own it rule", we now 'own' responsibility for improving the lives of Iraqis. If we fail then then your assertions about the justness of this war will be as suspect as the evidence you've presented to refute my points.
60 posted on 01/24/2004 12:27:00 PM PST by Pitchfork
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