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Child-Free and Carefree
ABC News ^ | February 14, 2002 | Geraldine Sealey

Posted on 02/14/2002 7:09:10 AM PST by Artie_Kay

When Ellen Metter was a young girl, she didn't go for the baby-doll thing. She dressed her Barbie up as Mary Tyler Moore — a single, urban professional with her own imaginary apartment and fun date nights."She was hip," says Metter, author of the recent humor book Cheerfully Childless. Now Metter, 42, wonders if her young lack of interest in nurturing dolls foreshadowed her adult lack of desire to have children.

Like many women who decide against children, Metter says she questioned her leanings on occasion — either through her own self-exploration or others' prodding questions. When she met her boyfriend a few years ago, she thought she wanted to have kids with him because it seemed like the ultimate expression of their love. But the couple eventually decided against it.

"My boyfriend has great genes, he's handsome, we'd make an adorable child," Metter says. "But then again, Hitler had parents."

Humor has helped Metter communicate with others about a topic she says is misunderstood by a family-oriented culture. "It's not right for me," Metter says. "And if you're like me and never had this visceral attraction to kids then it's probably not right for you either."

Indeed, more people are deciding kids are not for them as the ranks of the childless continue to swell.

Although a government report released this week showed American women having more children than at any time in the last 30 years — in many cases, a good economy made it easier for women to have additional children — more women are also postponing childbearing or foregoing it all together.

Of women ages 40 to 44 years old, near the end of their childbearing years, 19 percent are childless, the U.S. Census Bureau reports — a number almost twice as high as 20 years earlier.

While those statistics include women who would like to have kids or are infertile, more women say they're childless by choice. Nearly 7 million women of childbearing age defined themselves as voluntarily childless in 1995, the latest year available, up from 2.4 in 1982, according to the National Center of Health Statistics.

Shunned and Misunderstood

It's no coincidence that voluntary childlessness is on the rise as women are becoming more educated and eligible for a wide variety of opportunities outside of family life, says Madelyn Cain, author of the book The Childless Revolution.

Childless couples tend to be a more educated and affluent group than their counterparts with kids. With no child-related expenses to shell out, childless couples have more disposable income to spend — 60 percent more on entertainment, 79 percent more on food and 101 percent more on dining out than parents, according to American Demographics magazine.

Despite their growing numbers, many childless individuals and couples complain that they are ignored as a legitimate interest group and consumer class and even shunned by society for their lifestyles.

"We are with childlessness where we were with homosexuality 20 years ago," Cain says. "We always talk about family-friendly America. It is always part and parcel of a politician's package. But the package they're selling doesn't match the general public."

Those who are childless say they get all sorts of unwelcome, and unfair, observations from strangers, family, friends, and co-workers alike. They're told they are: Self-centered, deviant, workaholic, immature, and child-haters.

In reality, Cain said, the reasons people are childless are varied and complex: Some have environmental, religious, medical or professional reasons. For others, it's a matter of happenstance — they didn't meet the right partner or the time just never seemed right.

Child-Free: More Selfless Than Parenting?

Some particularly rabid Web sites devoted to the "child-free," as many like to be called, refer to parents as "breeders" and condemn procreation in general, but they seem to be in a vocal minority. Most who are childless by choice say they respect parents and enjoy children. They just know parenting is not for them.

A lack of understanding about the choice to be childless can be annoying when it comes from acquaintances, and downright devastating when it comes from loved ones, Cain said.

"When your mother says, 'You're gonna regret it,' if that doesn't send a chill through you or wake you in the middle of the night …" says Cain, who interviewed 125 childless women for her book. "Those are terrible things to hold over someone's head."

Lisa Casablanca Simmons, 36, knows what it's like to be poked with questions about the choice she made as a teenager not to have children. Married for 14 years, Simmons said her husband's family first thought she was selfish.

But Simmons sees her decision as rooted in not just honest self-assessment — she thinks she would make a "terrible mom" because she's not very patient — but also selflessness.

"Isn't it selfish to bring an unwanted child into this world?" says Simmons, who lives in Los Angeles. "We're doing right by not bringing an unwanted child into the world."

Finding a Substitute for the PTA

For Kathleen Sartoris, 32, of Queens, N.Y., choosing not to have children also was part of an honest, and in her view necessary, prioritizing of her life.

"I am sure I will miss out if I never have kids, but I know I will miss out on other things if I do," said Sartoris. "It's a tradeoff."

Sartoris and her husband of 10 years travel for work and pleasure, are going back to school, and spend time volunteering. Unlike their friends who have children, Sartoris and her husband also have the freedom to pick up new hobbies and activities and not feel guilty or time-strapped, she said.

"If you have children, you have to consider your child," Sartoris said. "The idea that you can do it all and have it all is a real misconception."

The growing popularity of an international social network for childless individuals and couples, called No Kidding, is further evidence of the increased visibility of the "child-free." No Kidding now has 71 chapters and has a convention set for next month in Las Vegas.

What No Kidding provides is the kind of social networking that many parents find in activities centered on their children, members say.

"PTA, school sports, carpooling. For adults who have children, the children have a huge social network, and are usually a starting point for meeting other adults," says Mitch Greenberg, 41, who organizes events for a Maryland chapter of No Kidding.

The child-free social group fills a social void for nonparents, he said, and helps replace friends who may have lost touch because parenting consumes their time.

At some point, friends who once had many things in common find themselves alienated from one another — even if reluctantly — when they choose different paths when it comes to childbearing. "Those who we lose contact with are usually the people who have children," says Greenberg, who has been married for 15 years. "You no longer have things in common, and they're usually not available to do things," he said.

Along with social isolation, some childless people claim that our family-centered culture can be unfair to them. Some childless workers complain of having to pick up the slack for working parents, or say they are more likely to be expected to work longer hours or weekends.

What's Fair for the Child-Free?

Other complaints from nonparents include watered-down group health insurance packages to compensate for others' young dependents, or the myriad benefits such as unpaid leave, child tax credits or greater 401(k) contributions that are reserved for parents.

Of course, working parents also have complaints about how they're treated in the workplace, and Cain doesn't deny that government and corporate policies can punish both parents and nonparents for the choices they've made.

Parents and nonparents need to start communicating with one another about what is fair, Cain said. Working parents should be able to leave the job if their child is sick, Cain said, but so should childless workers have opportunities to take personal time away for themselves as well.

A compromise could be for companies to offer "personal hours" away from work instead of entire days, so workers could use their hours to fill their personal or family needs without leaving for an entire day, Cain suggests.

But Cain, who has a 16-year-old daughter, born when she was almost 40 years old, said her greatest hope is for people with and without children to understand and accept one another and their lifestyle choices.

"It could have been that I didn't have a child, would it have made me a lesser being? I hope not," Cain said. "Each woman's life should be valued as important for the choices she makes."


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To: FITZ
I have kids and I think it's terrible the way so many take extended maternity leaves ---90 day leaves for a normal birth aren't uncommon. Women should make a choice ---stay home with their kids (a better choice if they can) or work. Expecting to dump on co-workers is totally wrong. I've worked in places where all summer vacations had to be cancelled because someone wanted a very long maternity leave ----including working fathers and mothers who had to deny their own children a long awaited trip.

You said it.... it's all about choice. I don't expect anyone to pay the consequences for the choices that I make -- and it should go both ways.

281 posted on 02/15/2002 5:28:48 AM PST by rogercolleridge
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To: Capt.YankeeMike
Your 6.5 figure is completely bogus. My father's hispanic, my husband's hispanic, I've lived in Latin America and I go to church with large numbers of hispanics...It is RARE, this day and time, to see a Hispanic family with more than 3 children, even in Latin America. Maybe it will comfort you to know that in my mother's large white Irish-born family (12 brothers and sisters) every one of them had more than 4 children. THAT is some heavy duty breeding.
282 posted on 02/15/2002 5:59:07 AM PST by constitutiongirl
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To: Billy_bob_bob
No problem with finding a babysitter, just do what all of the people with kids do, bring them along to the restaurant with you! That way everyone can enjoy being serenaded by your screaming infants, and you can sit there with that "don't look at me, I can't make him stop crying" look on your face. Not every child acts this way. There have been some bad times at restaurants, but most of the time my children are very well behaved. We have even gotten compliments on their behavior from other customers.

When my first son was about 7 or 8 months old, my husband and I went to Laughlin, Nevada with his father and stepmother. We went into one of the casinos to eat at an Italian restaurant. A few minutes after we arrived, a party of four or five was seated at the next table. Before sitting down, one of the women saw our son sitting in his high chair (no, he was not crying) and said, "Oh no! Not another screaming baby!" My step mother in law was ready to make a few comments of her own at that point.

283 posted on 02/15/2002 6:18:23 AM PST by HungarianGypsy
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To: Aggie Mama
So, you'd rather those kids be in daycare, right? Perhaps they should take the kids away right after birth, so those mothers don't bond with the babies; then they'll have no problem going back to work.

Who is "they" and where are they taking the kids???

284 posted on 02/15/2002 6:29:40 AM PST by rogercolleridge
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To: Artie_Kay
I believe all should do as they are called. All are not called to marriage, nor are all called to child-bearing.

I think that it is evident that, as evidenced by many of the prior comments here, that, although raising children can be a noble way to serve God and your fellow man, there are other ways of serving God and your fellow man which are just as noble.

I think that it is also evident that you can have or not have children and still NOT be a service to God and your fellow man.

It's not really about whether you have children or not, it's whether you choose to serve God and your fellow man, whether you choose (or feel called) to raise children or not.

Remember, some of our best have been childless ...

----- Jesus
----- Paul
----- Mother Teresa
----- Beethoven

... while, some of our best have had lots ...

----- Bach
----- Einstein
----- Ghandi
----- Abraham

285 posted on 02/15/2002 6:41:44 AM PST by Quester
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To: Quester
The point is that sex (in marriage where it belongs) should not be completely disconnected from procreation - physically or in mind and heart. Again, that does not mean one has to have 20 kids - but that a couple is working WITH God and not blocking him out of the sexual equation entirely. People who don't want children (and who are fertile), for whatever reason, and are married, make a mockery of marriage and are missing the whole point - which is self-sacrifice for the good of ANOTHER. Why is the divorce rate so darn high in our society??? Selfishness, plain and simple. There are those as we have seen who remain childless for what they believe are noble reasons, and their heart may, in a sense, be in the "right" place and they may honestly mean well, but that does not mean they are right.
286 posted on 02/15/2002 7:16:03 AM PST by oremus
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To: rogercolleridge
That's the point that I was trying to make. If the moms that are on leave after having a baby, suddenly decide that they don't want to go back to work--good for them. I don't like the insinuation that they are taking advantage of the company simply because their maternal instinct has kicked in. Most first-time moms (myself included, although I stopped working full-time early in my pregnancy) have no idea how motherhood changes their views on things (like work).
287 posted on 02/15/2002 8:16:45 AM PST by Aggie Mama
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To: fella
Having children,just to be sure someone will weep at your grave?What a selfless idea....NOT!!
288 posted on 02/15/2002 8:21:44 AM PST by rko1933
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To: glory
I really dont know if you are correct or not....Dont forget, most of the elderly that I took care of in the nursing homes, are very, very aged, and more than likely they had their children, and were of a time, when the women did stay home with their children, and never did use daycare...I dont think that children in daycare had anything to do with this at all...I think you are probably mistaken...

I took care of both my mom and dad in their own home, and then in my home, until the day they died...but I did it, because I wanted to, and I had also seen the example from my own parents...my mom cared for her dad in our home until he died...my dad and his sister cared for their mother in their homes until she died...I remember as a small girl, seeing my great grandmother, being taken care of by her children at home...it was just something I grew up with, and never ever considered a nursing home for my parents....

Your point may be well taken for future generations, but I dont think it really applies to those already in nursing homes...most of the aged women I knew in the nursing homes, never had a career outside of their homes...their full time occupation was 'wife and mother'...but for whatever reason, the children have decided not to care for their parents...one big factor, I noticed is this...people are willing to care for their parents, so long as they are continent of both bowel and bladder...once incontinence becomes a factor, many children just do not want to care for their parents...sorry to be gross, but for many children, washing clothing and bed linens, soaked with urine and excrement, and having to change diapers on an adult, is something that many children are unwilling to do...I have found in my experience, that if the aged parents remain continent, its more likely they will be able to remain out of a nursing home...but once incontinence becomes an issue, and believe me, it does in most of the aged, people cannot cope with incontinence...sometimes it occurs because of a pbysical problem, the aging of the body, or sometimes incontinence occurs because of dementia or other mental problems...but this is a very big factor in placing the elderly in nursing homes, more so of an issue than whether or not the children were in daycare...

289 posted on 02/15/2002 9:40:34 AM PST by andysandmikesmom
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To: fella
Who will weep at your grave?

Why would I wish for that? I hope that those who know me best will be glad that I lived a full, happy, and meaningful life. For others to experience grief and sorrow, particularly those I love, has never been one of my aspirations.

And who will inherit what you build?

I am not waiting for the end of my days to pass on the rewards of my life to those I care about. Sharing the things I love, my accomplishments, and the joy I find in life every day, enhances my life, and hopefully the lives of those who know me - every day.

Like all so called happy people you sound very selfish.

On the contrary, it seems to me that anyone who rejoices in their own children's anticipated grief and sorrow is rather selfish.

290 posted on 02/15/2002 10:06:17 AM PST by another1
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To: Aggie Mama
That's the point that I was trying to make. If the moms that are on leave after having a baby, suddenly decide that they don't want to go back to work--good for them. I don't like the insinuation that they are taking advantage of the company simply because their maternal instinct has kicked in. Most first-time moms (myself included, although I stopped working full-time early in my pregnancy) have no idea how motherhood changes their views on things (like work).

I'm not insinuating anything -- I am referring to people I know who have admitted that they took the paid maternity leave and had no intention of going back to work. These women feel they had it coming to them. And I strongly disagree with that. It's not like vacation time that you earn based on the amount of time you've worked for the company. I'm sure there are women who don't realize until afterward that they can't be away from their child (this seems pretty natural to me), but many, many women do take advantage of the generosity of their employers in this way.

291 posted on 02/15/2002 10:18:22 AM PST by rogercolleridge
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To: Malacoda
that happens when people have children
292 posted on 02/15/2002 6:12:04 PM PST by kevman
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To: fella
Who will weep at your grave?

You are having kids so you can have extra funeral guests, but those of us who do not want kids (yet have no problem with your choices) are SELFISH?

293 posted on 02/15/2002 6:16:34 PM PST by Bella_Bru
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To: Feldkurat_Katz
Excuse me???? I don't have kids. But I Do pay a sh*tload of my income to social security every year. And guess what... I plan on collecting MY money when I'm an old fart and can't work for it.

This sort of works as long as there are not too many people like you. Otherwise, we'd have an economy of old farts selling their stock certificates to each other and staffing each other's nursing homes.

Amen, amen!

294 posted on 02/16/2002 3:36:57 PM PST by A. Pole
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To: mamaduck
there is absolutely nothing in life to compare with having children, but you won't know if you don't . . . of course, I'll never know what it is like to be a totally self-centered child-LESS person

I resent that highly. This idea that you cannot be an adult or non-self centered without being a parent is a total crock. I chose not to have children because of many things, but the foremost reason is that I do not have the burning desire to be a parent.

If you need to be a parent, God bless you. But don't think that all virtue comes from parenthood, and that parenthood makes one automatically virtuous and non-self centered. My multi-child sister proves the theory that parenthood and sainthood are not synonymous.

295 posted on 02/16/2002 6:17:32 PM PST by WarEagle
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To: fella
And future free. No children = no future to work toward.

And you are wrong. Just because my future does not have children does not mean it doesn't exist. I work and save for my family's retirement, for my husband and me to have nice vacations, and to take care of my elderly mother.

Are all you parents getting sore from patting yourselves on the back?

296 posted on 02/16/2002 6:24:45 PM PST by WarEagle
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To: dbwz
If one has children expecting the children to take care of one when old then ask yourself how well you will take care of your parent(s) when they are old.
297 posted on 02/16/2002 6:33:58 PM PST by johndpringle
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To: The Irishman
Being a mother is the greatest of all careers. And it requires only the ability to love selflessly.

That's your opinion. Motherhood requires much more than selfless love. It requires dedicating yourself totally to children. I can and do love selflessly (my husband), but I would still have made a lousy mother because I want to do more than raise children. It is better that those of us who wish to have careers not have children. We see the results of motherhood and careering all around us.

298 posted on 02/16/2002 6:36:32 PM PST by WarEagle
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To: WarEagle
2 + 2 = 5

Unless you have children you have NO VESTED INTEREST in the future

Children Completely Alter the way you look at the world, and you don't know what that means until you have them . . .

299 posted on 02/17/2002 11:36:21 AM PST by mamaduck
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To: mamaduck
Unless you have children you have NO VESTED INTEREST in the future

Children Completely Alter the way you look at the world, and you don't know what that means until you have them . . .

Tell it to Jesus, Mother Teresa, Beethoven, Brahms, the apostle Paul, etc.
300 posted on 02/18/2002 6:06:31 AM PST by Quester
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