Posted on 12/26/2001 12:35:57 PM PST by AgThorn
The debate over whether to grant driver's licenses to illegal immigrants has simmered for a few years, but it could heat up next month.
Proponents have 30,000 signatures, the attention of Gov. Roy Barnes and two champions in the state Legislature. Opponents plan an ad campaign and press conferences to protest possible changes during the legislative session that begins in January.
Both sides may confront questions raised by the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks. Authorities say some of the 19 hijackers improperly obtained driver's licenses and state IDs in Florida, Virginia and New Jersey and used them to open bank accounts, rent cars and apartments and more easily blend into the mainstream.
Georgia law says only U.S. citizens and people with permission to live here can get a driver's license. That leaves out a few hundred thousand illegal immigrants, mainly Latinos. They work in poultry plants, carpet mills, construction and other businesses. They drive every day but can't buy auto insurance because they can't get licenses.
Opponents worry that illegal immigrants could use a license to access government services to which they are not entitled. They say it makes no sense to officially recognize someone whose presence violates federal law.
Rep. Barbara Mobley (D-Decatur) has filed a bill to license illegal immigrants. She said she plans to revise it, maybe to create licenses that say something like "for driving only." The goal is to ease concerns that illegal immigrants would use a license to vote.
Mobley said she expects increased opposition because of the "greater scrutiny of immigrants" after Sept. 11.
"My concern was heightened because of the tone of the country and the tone of the state," she said.
Teodoro Maus, former Mexican consul general in Atlanta, led the licensing push for years. He said Mobley's bill "would have had a better chance" were it not for attacks in New York and Washington. He predicted the bill will go nowhere without "a tremendous amount of lobbying."
Gov. Roy Barnes said Sept. 20 that Georgia should grant some form of license to illegal immigrants, but a spokeswoman declined to say whether he supports Mobley's bill. Barnes has directed the Department of Motor Vehicle Safety to study the issue, and officials there said they are examining what other states are doing.
North Carolina licenses illegal immigrants on the theory that such immigrants drive anyway and need to learn the rules of the road and have auto insurance. The state tightened requirements after Sept. 11 to require applicants to show a Social Security number or taxpayer identification number. Illegal immigrants cannot get valid Social Security numbers, but they can get taxpayer ID numbers.
Authorities in Florida, Kentucky and New Jersey tightened license requirements for foreigners after Sept. 11. And a California plan to license some illegal immigrants who have applied for legal residency was delayed by a budget crunch and concerns that potential terrorists could get licenses.
South Carolina's attorney general recently asked U.S. Attorney General John Ashcroft to require additional photo identification for airline passengers with licenses from North Carolina, Virginia, Tennessee and Utah, states that license illegal immigrants. He said the license requirements in those states create "a large loophole for potential terrorists."
Phil Kent, president of the Southeastern Legal Foundation, said his public-interest law firm plans an ad campaign and press conferences next month to campaign against driver's licenses for Georgia's illegal immigrants. He said he has met with a few legislators and doubts Mobley's bill will pass.
Driver's licenses are the closest thing Americans have to a national ID card. They let people drive legally, of course, but also let people rent videos, board airplanes and cash pay checks. They can be offered, often with a fraudulent Social Security card, as evidence that someone is legally authorized to work.
"The driver's licenses are the keys to the kingdom," Kent said. "I don't want to reward lawbreaking."
Latino leaders say getting licenses for illegal immigrants is among their top priorities. A committee of community leaders has led a petition drive that has so far collected about 30,000 signatures and several letters. The Georgia Commission on Hispanic Affairs, newly created by the governor, decided at its first meeting to examine the driver's license issue.
One commission member, Rep. Mary Squires (D-Norcross), said she plans to introduce a bill that would let people drive with a valid license from a state that borders Georgia. It also would let people drive with a valid license from Canada and Mexico. Many people don't know it, but the Department of Motor Vehicles says people with a valid license from a foreign country already can drive legally for one year.
Squires plans to discuss her bill at a press conference at the state Capitol at 10 a.m. Jan. 8. Latino leaders will also present signatures and letters they have collected in support of a change. Squires said the state should acknowledge that illegal immigrants are important to the economy.
MEXICO CITY -- Cuban President Fidel Castro said that the United States should return to Mexico huge chunks of that country's territories it acquired more than a century ago.
In a fiery 90-minute speech, the Cuban leader claimed that the United States wrongly appropriated more than half of Mexico's territory, mostly through successive invasions.
These include Texas, California, Arizona, and New Mexico.
"Now, they are terrorized because Mexicans cross'' into what is properly their territory, Castro said.
He said that in effect, Mexicans are reconquering their own land.
Castro's comments were contained in a speech he gave at the close of an international congress of educators in Havana, the Cuban capital, including several hundred teachers from Mexico.
Excerpts were contained in a dispatches from Havana by the Mexican government news agency Notimex and other news sources, in Mexico City.
"There is no question Mexico is moving northward," said Gray Newman, chief Latin America economist at Morgan Stanley in New York.
Then let them use their Mexican passport or Mexican ID. Illegals do not need to fly when they most likely walked or drove across the border. Let 'em walk back!
Short, sweet and to the point. Well said!
(The poll still shows 90% saying "No".)
Your profile says you've been on line since '99 but you sure write like a newbee troll with this evident "deep thinking".
Actually, I agree that anyone here illegally should
be sent back to their home country (if failing a
at gaining any chance for political asylum here).
However... The cheap labor crossing the border
is of help to our economy. It's the extreme liberal
states that are causing the problem by granting
illegal aliens the privileges of our social assistance
network (schools, health care, compensation, etc).
That's an aberration of the intent of this nation's
founders; to provide necessary assistance where
needed, to the citizens and all those on our soil,
equally.
There is no "equal" to being a citizen of this fine
Nation. Those of us who are [citizens], can not
[Constitutionally] have our rights undermined by
others, especially by those who are not [citizens].
Does handing a driver's license to a non-citizen
impair your rights? No. Not as long as all the
license can be used for, is driving an automobile.
States that allow a driver's license to become
a standard or test to prove one's qualification to
all this Nation's Constitutionally protected rights
and government services, is doing so in an
unconstitutional manner.
The issue should not be "the issuing of a document
providing the right to drive legally". The issue should
be what that document is providing access to, that is
not within the scope of the intent of it's issuing.
A license to drive should not allow access to vote;
access to tax paid schools/schooling; access to tax paid
health care; access to any/all taxpayer provided services.
That's the issue. If it isn't, it should be.
Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.