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The FReeper Foxhole Remembers Typhoon Cobra - Disaster at Sea - Dec. 18th, 2002
PatriotWatch ^

Posted on 12/18/2002 5:39:20 AM PST by SAMWolf

U.S. Military History, Current Events and Veterans Issues

Where Duty, Honor and Country
are acknowledged, affirmed and commemorated.

Our Mission:

The FReeper Foxhole is dedicated to Veterans of our Nation's military forces and to others who are affected in their relationships with Veterans.

We hope to provide an ongoing source of information about issues and problems that are specific to Veterans and resources that are available to Veterans and their families.

In the FReeper Foxhole, Veterans or their family members should feel free to address their specific circumstances or whatever issues concern them in an atmosphere of peace, understanding, brotherhood and support.

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Click on the pix

18 December 1944

In Memory of my Dad and his shipmates
USS HULL, USS MONAGHAN and USS SPENCE


As father and son go, we've known each other only in our hearts. You were all of 19 when the Lord called you into another service. Dad, thank you for giving me life and a proud lifetime memory. I love you.


On 17 December, 1944, my father's ship, DD-354 .U.S.S. Monaghan was steering toward Leyte Bay on a rendezvous course with the Pacific Task Forces 38 and 58. The Third Fleet was engaged in naval air strikes against Japanese forces in the Philippines. While the planes had been attacking central Luzon in support of the Mindoro invasion, the carriers and their destroyer protectors were in desperate need of fuel. Dad's ship was assigned to escort duty for the fuel ships of the fleet, an attractive enemy target. She ran at flank speed during the operations and was riding high in the seas from lack of fuel. Then she ran into Typhoon Cobra, described below as "more powerful than any western Pacific encounter with the Japanese."

"In December 1944 as Admiral William Halsey's Third Fleet was operating in support of General MacArthur's invasion of the Philippines, the Third Fleet encountered a tropical cyclone more powerful than any western Pacific encounter with the Japanese. The result was three destroyers (the USS HULL, USS MONAGHAN and USS SPENCE) sunk with 800 men lost, 26 other vessels seriously damaged, and 146 aircraft destroyed (16). The Commander in Chief, U.S. Pacific Fleet Admiral Nimitz said, "It was the greatest loss that we have taken in the Pacific without compensatory return since the First Battle of Savo." Halsey himself described it best. "No one who has not been through a typhoon can conceive its fury," he wrote in his autobiography. "The 70 foot seas smash you. The rain blinds you. The battleship NEW JERSEY once was hit by a 5-inch shell and I did not even feel the impact. The MISSOURI had kamikaze crash on her main deck and repaired the only damage with a paint brush. But the typhoon tossed our enormous ship the MISSOURI as if she were only a canoe."



One eyewitness account speaks to the conditions my dad found himself and his shipmates facing.

"These destroyers were escorting the carriers, and they came out. We're trying to fuel them, and the seas are choppy; I mean, when I say choppy, they're twenty, twenty-five feet waves... They were going to move to another location and commence fueling in the morning again. Well, instead of taking us out of the typhoon they took us back into it. I'm talking about waves that were fifty and sixty feet high. Sometimes you'd see a destroyer, he'd be sitting up on top of a wave and the next time he would be down so low that you couldn't even see the mast. That's how deep the troughs were. There's no way those destroyers could fuel from the tankers."

Former President Gerald R. Ford in May 1943 served as a pre-commissioning detachment for a new light aircraft carrier, USS Monterey (CVL-26). This was one of the ships in may dad's group. The following is an official record of an account by Lt. Ford who served as the assistant navigator, Athletic Officer, and antiaircraft battery officer on board Monterey.

"Monterey was damaged by a fire which was started by several of the ship's aircraft tearing loose from their cables and colliding during the storm. During the storm, Ford narrowly missed being a casualty himself. After Ford left his battle station on the bridge of the ship in the early morning of 18 December, the ship rolled twenty-five degrees which caused Ford to lose his footing and slide toward the edge of the deck. The two inch steel ridge around the edge of the carrier slowed him enough so he could roll and twisted into the catwalk below the deck. As he later stated, 'I was lucky; I could have easily gone overboard.' "

The fueling day was the first of Typhoon Cobra that claimed 790 lives in the 3d Fleet, and sank Spence (DD-512), Hull (DD-350), and Monaghan. The six survivors, rescued by USS Brown after drifting on a raft 3 days, reported that Monaghan took roll after roll to starboard, finally going over. Of the 6 hands that survived the sinking, 3 perished after rescue.

From accounts passed on by one of his shipmates, my dad and other Monaghan crew members remained in the water because some of the men were injured and bleeding. Their being in the life raft was their only hope and the area was known to be shark invested. Quietly, on the night of the second day, without notice in the darkness and the rough seas, Dad joined the watery grave of the Spence, Hull and Monaghan.

Of the tragedy, Admiral Nimitz said, "represented a more crippling blow to the 3d Fleet than it might be expected to suffer in anything less than a major action." Veteran of so many actions against a human enemy, Monaghan fell victim to the sailor's oldest enemy, the perils of the sea.

Monaghan received 12 battle stars for World War II service.


Survivors from the Spence and the Hull

***NOTE: This dedication and story is not about my Dad***
Thanks to Freeper Comwatch for this story



TOPICS: VetsCoR
KEYWORDS: freeperfoxhole; halsey; navy; philippines; typhoon
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To: SAMWolf
Thanks Sam.


121 posted on 12/18/2002 8:56:42 PM PST by Victoria Delsoul
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To: Victoria Delsoul
I knew that'd bring the Cheerleader graphic out. LOL
122 posted on 12/18/2002 8:59:01 PM PST by SAMWolf
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To: SAMWolf; MistyCA; Victoria Delsoul; All
GOOD News!!! I passed the stinkin', square-filler math class and my CGI-Perl class. Yippee! I'm FREE now for a couple weeks until school starts again. :-(

BAD News -- I'm exhausted! My brain is hurting from all the numbers I had to crunch today and the Perl scripts I had to debug and finish. So... I am off to bed.

I'm so glad I'll get to hang out more from now on. I've missed y'all!!
123 posted on 12/18/2002 9:06:07 PM PST by Jen
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To: AntiJen
Congrats Jen. Now take it easy and rest for a while.
124 posted on 12/18/2002 9:08:07 PM PST by SAMWolf
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To: SAMWolf
I'm tempted to get out the blender and mix some Margaritas and enjoy them in the hot tub. I don't have to get up early tomorrow - except to post the ping list and the graphics. Hmmmmm... decisions, decisions.
125 posted on 12/18/2002 9:09:29 PM PST by Jen
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To: AntiJen
Bet the Margaritas and hot tub wins.
126 posted on 12/18/2002 9:15:25 PM PST by SAMWolf
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To: SAMWolf; Fintan; MistyCA; Victoria Delsoul
You know me so well, don't you Sam? hehehehe

Jump on in. Missy and Victoria - you too!

Ohhhhhh, Fintan.... The Margaritas are extra yummy tonight...

127 posted on 12/18/2002 9:21:59 PM PST by Jen
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To: AntiJen
Thanks for the bump. She sure impressed me.
128 posted on 12/18/2002 9:27:51 PM PST by Dubya
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To: Dubya
I was impressed too, and hopeful for the next generation. Thanks for linking to that thread here.
129 posted on 12/18/2002 9:30:44 PM PST by Jen
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To: SAMWolf; AntiJen
Thanks again for the Thread.
Thank You, SamWolf for posting this story.
Thank you for remembering our veterans during the holidays and eveyday.
130 posted on 12/18/2002 9:32:02 PM PST by Peaches
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To: AntiJen; Dubya
dittos! Thanks, Dubya!
131 posted on 12/18/2002 9:57:15 PM PST by MistyCA
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To: Victoria Delsoul
You are very welcome! :)
132 posted on 12/18/2002 9:57:47 PM PST by MistyCA
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To: AntiJen
Fantastic, Jen! Good Job! Get some rest. :)
133 posted on 12/18/2002 9:59:12 PM PST by MistyCA
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To: AntiJen
LOL! I should have known! :)
134 posted on 12/18/2002 10:00:13 PM PST by MistyCA
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To: comwatch
My Uncle Buddy was injured on a navel ship during WWII. I'll have to ask him more about it.
135 posted on 12/18/2002 10:00:56 PM PST by farmfriend
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To: Peaches
Thank you for coming by, Peaches! Love seeing you here. :)
136 posted on 12/18/2002 10:01:15 PM PST by MistyCA
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To: farmfriend
Tell your uncle Buddy thanks for his service and sacrifice. It is appreciated. I would love to hear more about his experiences. :)
137 posted on 12/18/2002 10:02:18 PM PST by MistyCA
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To: MistyCA; comwatch
I really need to document them before it is too late. He is in his mid eighties after all. He was my grandfather's brother. Didn't really know his real name until I started associating with him and his new wife. They have been married for 4 or 5 years. Really cute couple. He was widowed something like 18 years before they met and married. Anyway, his real name is Milton Young. My grandfather, didn't know his real name 'till I saw it in stone. Herman. He always went by Slim.

'Bout all I know about uncle Buddy's service is that he was serving on a ship and metal of somesort injured his leg cutting nerves etc. He has had little feeling and a hard time walking ever since. He also has a bad back, I believe was associated with the injury but I don't know. Nor do I know which ship he served on. Sad. Still pulls out a chair for a lady etc.

138 posted on 12/18/2002 10:24:07 PM PST by farmfriend
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To: MistyCA
Hello Misty, don't be surprised if the whole TC area is at a standstill tomorrow. Roads up here - schools, etc. were closed all day - we're 200 or so miles north - glazed over. And from what I hear, all that rain will put another inch or so of ice when it freezes tonight - and (?) I heard snow on top over that.

If you absolutely HAVE to drive, I still wouldn't do it. But, then again, I'm a bit nervous - getting a little older. (If I were a novice driving on ice/snow - no way!)

JLO
139 posted on 12/18/2002 10:29:05 PM PST by JLO
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To: comwatch
During my first read on USS Isherwoods action report log from 1944 when their destroyer division was in the Aluetians learned that a large portion of their logistics was to sail in paralell routes to the bombing runs being sent from the US Bases in the Aleutians to faraway Paramashiro and Matsuwa in Japans home waters.
survival in the frigid arctic waters for aircrews was leathal... one occassion the Isherwood found 3 U.S. airmen frozen stiff in a dingy.[the men sharing with me at a reunion mentioned they had to thaw the bodies out before they could put them in the freezer for transit back to Dutch Harbor].
subs and tin cans tried to be there for them..but as the weather was continually violent..it was more luck than manuever.

The U.S. airmen who flew in these bombing ops in the Aleutians were exceedingly brave.

140 posted on 12/18/2002 10:54:34 PM PST by Light Speed
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