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The FReeper Foxhole Revisits Operation Nordwind - Dec. 31st, 2006
http://www.ehistory.com/world/library/books/wwii/army/bulge/0035.cfm ^

Posted on 12/31/2006 5:51:17 AM PST by snippy_about_it



Lord,

Keep our Troops forever in Your care

Give them victory over the enemy...

Grant them a safe and swift return...

Bless those who mourn the lost.
.

FReepers from the Foxhole join in prayer
for all those serving their country at this time.



...................................................................................... ...........................................

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Operation Nordwind
Jan 1 - 7, 1945


The campaign star on the European Theater ribbon for the bitter winter combat during December 1944 and January 1945 is titled "Ardennes-Alsace". Over the past 50 years the "Battle of' the Bulge" in the Ardennes region in northern France and Belgium has received as much publicity as Gettysburg.

Unfortunately Nordwind, Hitler's last offensive in Alsace which, in spite of 40,000 German and American casualties, is practically unknown.

The Army Chief of Military History's World War II 50th Anniversary Commemorative Pamphlet for the battle of Ardennes-Alsace wryly noted in its "Further Reading", which listed extensive sources on the Ardennes fighting, that "fighting in the Alsace region has been sparsely covered" and highlights the book "When Odds Were Even" by Keith Bonn for further information on Nordwind.



The German First Army launched its initial attacks on schedule a few hours before New Year's Day, with Simon's XIII SS Corps pushing south over the Sarre River valley and Petersen's XC and Hoehne's LXXXIX Corps heading in the same general direction through the woods of the Low Vosges. In both cases the leading German echelons began to hit the main American lines about midnight. In the Sarre valley the assault force was met by determined resistance from the 44th and 100th Infantry Division troops, who were well dug in and deployed in depth.

Expecting the major attack in this area, Patch and Haislip had jammed the XV Corps zone with three infantry divisions buttressed by the two regiments of Task Force Harris and-if the theater reserve units are counted-two armored and another infantry division in reserve, with a third armored division arriving. The Germin attack barely made a dent in the beefed-up Allied line. In some cases the SS troopers advanced in suicidal open waves, cursing and screaming at the American infantrymen who refused to be intimidated.

The infantry of the 36th Volksgrenadier did little better. Although Simon's forces finally managed to poke a narrow hole, about two miles in depth, at Rimling on the right wing of the 44th Division, the 100th Infantry Division held firm. In the days that followed the Germans saw their small advances continuously eroded by repeated counterattacks from the 44th, 100th, and 63d (TF Harris) Division infantry supported by elements of the French 2d Armored Division. Allied artillery and, when the weather broke, Allied air attacks, together with the bitter cold, also sapped the strength of the attackers.

On 4 January the German high command formally called off the effort. As General Simon, the attacking corps commander, caustically observed, the Sarre assault had shown only that the German soldier still knew how to fight and how to die, but little else. Blaskowitz, with Hitler and von Rundstedt's approval, obviously chose not to throw the German armored reserves into the battle there, as planned, and sought weaker links in the American lines.


During Operation NORDWIND, the last German offensive on the Western Front, three German divisions attempted to encircle and annihilate the 100th Infantry Division. Near Lemberg, on the Division's right, the XC Corps attackers were stopped by the 399th and elements of the 398th Infantry Regiment after three days of ferocious fighting.



On 5 January, after NORDWIND's main effort had failed, Himmler's Army Group Oberrhein finally began its supporting thrusts against the southern flank of Brooks' VI Corps, with the XIV SS Corps launching a cross-Rhine attack north of Strasbourg. Two days later, south of the city, the Nineteenth Army launched Operation SONNENWENDE ('WINTER SOLSTICE'), attacking north, astride the Rhone-Rhine Canal on the northern edge of the German-held Colmar Pocket. These actions opened a three-week battle, whose ferocity rivaled the Ardennes fighting in viciousness if not in scope and threatened the survival of the VI Corps.

SONNENWENDE sparked a new crisis for the 6th Army Group, which had too few divisions to defend every threatened area. With Brooks' VI Corps now engaged on both flanks, along the Rhine at Gambsheim and to the northeast along the Low Vosges mountain exits, Devers transferred responsibility for Strasbourg to the French First Army, and de Lattre stretched his forces to cover both the city and the Belfort Gap 75 miles to the south.

But the real danger was just northeast of Strasbourg. There, the XIV SS Corps had punched out a 10-mile bridgehead around the town of Gambsheim, brushing off small counterattacks from Task Force Linden. Patch's Seventh Army, reinforced with the newly arrived 12th Armored Division, tried to drive the Germans from the Gambsheim area, a region laced with canals, streams, and lesser watercourses. To the south de Lattre's 3d Algerian Division defended Strasbourg, while the rest of the French First Army kept the Colmar Pocket tightly ringed. But the fate of Strasbourg and the northern Alsace hinged on the ability of the American VI Corps to secure its besieged flanks.



Having driven several wedges into the Seventh Army, the Germans launched another attack on 7 January. The German XXXIX Panzer Corps, with the 21st Panzer and the 25th Panzergrenadier Divisions, attacked the greatly weakened VI Corps center between the Vosges and Lauterbourg. Quickly gaining ground to the edge of the Haguenau Forest 20 miles north of Strasbourg, the German offensive rolled along the same routes used during the successful attacks of August 1870 under Field Marshal Helmuth von Moltke. Moltke's successors, however, made no breakthrough. In the two Alsatian towns of Hatten and Rittershoffen, Patch and Brooks threw in the Seventh Army's last reserve, the 14th Armored Division. Assisted by a mixture of other combat, combat support, and service troops, the division halted the Germans.

While the VI Corps fought for its life in the Haguenau Forest, the enemy renewed attacks on both flanks. During an intense battle between units of the 45th Division and the 6th SS Mountain Division in the Low Vosges, the Germans surrounded an American battalion that had refused to give ground. After a week's fighting by units attempting its relief, only two soldiers managed to escape to friendly lines.

Although gaining ground the enemy had achieved no clear-cut success. Hitler nevertheless committed his last reserves on 16 January, including the 10th SS Panzer and the 7th Parachute Divisions. These forces finally steamrolled a path along the Rhine's west bank toward the XIV SS Corps' Gambsheim bridgehead overrunning one of the green 12th Armored Division's infantry battalions at Herrlisheim and destroying one of its tank battalions nearby. This final foray led Brooks to order a withdrawal on the twenty-first, one that took the Germans by surprise and was completed before the enemy could press his advantage.



Forming a new line along the Zorn, Moder, and Rothback Rivers north of the Marne-Rhine Canal, the VI Corps commander aligned his units into a cohesive defense with his badly damaged but still game armored divisions in reserve. Launching attacks during the night of 24-25 January, the Germans found their slight penetrations eliminated by vigorous counterattacks. Ceasing their assaults permanently, they might have found irony in the Seventh Army's latest acquisition from SHAEF reserves-the "Battling Bastards of Bastogne," the 101st Airborne Division, which arrived on the Alsace front only to find the battle over.






FReeper Foxhole Armed Services Links




TOPICS: VetsCoR
KEYWORDS: exsnook; freeperfoxhole; history; veterans
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To: alfa6

We are putting the wire down to the dirt. Under in some places. They dig but have never tried to dig out. Right now the temp fence is so weak that Sarge would jump on it and bend the cheap chinese 4 ft metal posts and Scarlett would just jump over while Sarge tumbled over. Now we are doing 5 ft and using wood posts, much higher, much stronger.


41 posted on 12/31/2006 2:17:58 PM PST by snippy_about_it (Fall in --> The FReeper Foxhole. America's History. America's Soul. WWPD (what would Patton do))
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To: Peanut Gallery; snippy_about_it; Soaring Feather; Wneighbor

Not one mention of cornbread.

And she calls herself a Texan. Uncheck. LOL


42 posted on 12/31/2006 2:20:09 PM PST by Professional Engineer (As far as we know, all numbers are imaginary. some just hurt your brain more than others. ~ lepton)
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To: ex-snook

I am so sorry, I get Linden ( yours) mixed up with that of the 78th Division. at any rate, great job :- )


43 posted on 12/31/2006 2:52:08 PM PST by gatorbait
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To: snippy_about_it

Yep, Devers was Supreme Commander in the ETO until Ike was installed, more politics. Yeah, 7th Army was obviously in the fight. Too bad not much is written about them. Bonn's book is terrific , btw.


44 posted on 12/31/2006 2:54:21 PM PST by gatorbait
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To: Professional Engineer; Wneighbor

Corn bread?? Not for me, thanks.


45 posted on 12/31/2006 3:00:22 PM PST by Soaring Feather (I Soar, cause I can....)
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To: snippy_about_it
Happy New Year!

Allow me to provide some fireworks for New Year's Eve.

46 posted on 12/31/2006 3:43:45 PM PST by aomagrat (My dog is annoying.)
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To: All










>Musical renditions for your pleasure.






Thelma Houston




Al Green





Eva Cassidy





Anita Baker




Don McLean




Carreras




Frankie Valli





Billy Eckstine






Happy New Year FReeper Foxhole!



47 posted on 12/31/2006 5:15:10 PM PST by Soaring Feather (I Soar, cause I can....)
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To: Professional Engineer

Hey, we have cornbread... It's jalapeno cornbread, but it IS cornbread. Even if we didn't have that, I DO have all the ingredients to make homemade cornbread.

:-)
Check


48 posted on 12/31/2006 7:09:20 PM PST by Peanut Gallery
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To: snippy_about_it
FReeper Canteen-The NRA is offering FREE one-year memberships to Active Duty Service Members.
49 posted on 12/31/2006 8:20:08 PM PST by endthematrix (Both poverty and riches are the offspring of thought.)
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To: snippy_about_it

Happy New Year, Snippy, Sam and Sarge too.


50 posted on 01/01/2007 3:20:39 AM PST by Humal
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To: snippy_about_it; SAMWolf; All
Happy New Year ! ! !

Here's coffee & doughnuts for everyone

 

May God Bless everyone in this new year!

Time out: 07:48
KMG-365

51 posted on 01/01/2007 5:39:30 AM PST by Johnny Gage (911 Dispatchers get to tell cops where to go.)
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To: Johnny Gage; snippy_about_it; bentfeather; Samwise; Peanut Gallery; Wneighbor; Valin; alfa6; ...
Blasting off to the start of a New Year here at the Freeper Foxhole.

Space Shuttle Columbia lifts off on it's 28th mission 1/16/2003.

Regards

alfa6 ;>}

52 posted on 01/01/2007 6:11:51 AM PST by alfa6 (Taxes are seldom levied for the benefit of the taxed.)
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To: alfa6; SAMWolf; snippy_about_it; Professional Engineer; Peanut Gallery; Samwise; All
Good morning all!

53 posted on 01/01/2007 7:00:22 AM PST by Soaring Feather (I Soar, cause I can....)
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To: snippy_about_it; SAMWolf; Soaring Feather; Professional Engineer; Samwise; Peanut Gallery; ...

January 1, 2007

Slow Down And Live

READ: Psalm 1

His delight is in the law of the Lord, and in His law he meditates day and night. —Psalm 1:2

Many of our New Year’s resolutions may actually accelerate our pace of life instead of helping us to slow down. In a quest for greater productivity and efficiency, we overschedule our days, then rush through meals, drive impatiently, and wonder why the joy of living eludes us.

Carol Odell, who writes a business advice column, says that slowing down can positively affect our lives at work and at home. She believes that rushing can cloud our judgment and cause us to overlook important things and valuable people. Carol encourages everyone to slow down, and even suggests the radical idea of welcoming red traffic lights and using the waiting time to meditate.

In Psalm 1, there is no hint of a frenzied pace. It describes a person who enjoys the blessing of God. Instead of thinking and acting like those who rarely consider spiritual matters, "His delight is in the law of the Lord, and in His law he meditates day and night" (v.2). The result is a fruitful life and a well-nourished soul (v.3).

Isaiah wrote, "You will keep him in perfect peace, whose mind is stayed on You, because he trusts in You" (Isa. 26:3). Just for today, try thinking about that verse whenever you have to wait. Isn’t it time for all of us to slow down and live?

If you’re working hard to make a living,
Never taking time to smell the roses,
Now’s the time to heed the Bible’s wisdom:
Find true joy before your life’s day closes. —Hess

Come apart and rest awhile or you may just plain come apart! —Havner


54 posted on 01/01/2007 7:52:14 AM PST by The Mayor ( http://albanysinsanity.com/)
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To: Soaring Feather; The Mayor; Wneighbor; SAMWolf; snippy_about_it; alfa6; Samwise; All

I had an eye exam and welcome to middle age card all at once today.

The young lady doc prescribed bifocals...


55 posted on 01/01/2007 5:25:20 PM PST by Professional Engineer (Dad, why do we live in Texas? Because it's the best place on Earth son.)
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To: Professional Engineer

LOL. Welcome!

I remember coming home from the eye doc just spitting nails. He kept using the F word.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
The F word was "forty." ***shudder***


56 posted on 01/01/2007 5:32:23 PM PST by Samwise (The root word in "environmentalist" is "mental.")
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To: Professional Engineer

I had them prescribed to me a year ago, what a pain...
I was 49 so that's not to bad I guess.


57 posted on 01/01/2007 5:38:12 PM PST by The Mayor ( http://albanysinsanity.com/)
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To: Samwise

At Thanksgiving, one of Msdrby's cousins wore a t-shirt that said"I'm not 40. I'm 18 with 22 years experience."


58 posted on 01/01/2007 6:33:09 PM PST by Professional Engineer (Dad, why do we live in Texas? Because it's the best place on Earth son.)
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To: The Mayor

It was not unexpected. I tried to get the doc I saw last time to prescribe them.

Today, the doc I saw asked if I ws taking my current glasses off to see up close. I laughed, and said yes. I also look over them, under them, around them, etc.


59 posted on 01/01/2007 6:35:22 PM PST by Professional Engineer (Dad, why do we live in Texas? Because it's the best place on Earth son.)
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To: Professional Engineer

I do the same thing. I couldn't stand the bifocals so I use seperate reading glasses. I don't need them for internet stuff, I just need them when I read a book or directions on a bottle or something like that.

The majority of the time I don't wear them, thank God cause they are difficult to deal with doing remodeling and wood work, saw dust, sweat etc..


60 posted on 01/01/2007 6:44:00 PM PST by The Mayor ( http://albanysinsanity.com/)
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