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The FReeper Foxhole Reviews "The Myth of the 5 Dead Rebel Generals" - October 30th, 2004
see educational sources

Posted on 10/30/2004 12:06:05 AM PDT by snippy_about_it



Lord,

Keep our Troops forever in Your care

Give them victory over the enemy...

Grant them a safe and swift return...

Bless those who mourn the lost.
.

FReepers from the Foxhole join in prayer
for all those serving their country at this time.



...................................................................................... ...........................................

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The Myth of the 5 Dead Rebel Generals




They were killed at Franklin, all right, but it's not true that all five were laid out on the same porch.
by Col. Campbell H. Brown


General John B. Hood on November 30, 1864, launched one of his typically ill-considered attacks on the Federal entrenched position at Franklin, Tennessee. Stanley Horn writes: "...in the last two hours of the day... the combat was waged with a maniacal desperation witnessed on no other field of the war." The Confederates suffered a staggering loss--four times as great as that of Pickett at Gettysburg. In no other battle were so many general officers put out of action: for the Confederates, twelve, of whom five were killed outright and one mortally wounded.

Historians have claimed that after the battle the bodies of Major General Patrick R. Cleburne and Brigadier Generals John Adams, states Rights Gist, Hiram B. Granbury, and Otho F. Strahl were brought in from the bloody field and laid out side by side on the small porch of "Carnton," ancestral McGavock home.


Major General Patrick Ronayne Cleburne


John R. Peacock of High Point, North Carolina, by sound reasoning and the use of a hitherto unpublished source, now concludes that this widely accepted story is not altogether correct. It is true that there were five bodies on Mrs. John McGavock's porch, and three of them were generals: Cleburne, Granbury, and Strahl. The others were Colonel R. B. Young, General Granbury's chief of staff, and Lieutenant John H. Marsh, aide to General Strahl. The five bodies were removed, probably on 1 or 2 December, to Columbia and a day later were interred in Rose Hill Cemetery.


Brigadier General John Adams


Major General Lucius J. Polk, former adjutant general of Tennessee, was outraged when he heard that the five heroes had been buried in that portion of the cemetery set aside as a potters' field for the interment of criminals and indigents. With the aid of Chaplain Charles t. Quintard he had the five officers disinterred and moved to the cemetery of St. John's Church near his home at Ashwood. Later three were again moved to cemeteries at their homes; but the bodies of Young and Marsh still rest at St. John's. Brigadier General Arthur H. Manigault, also a casualty of Franklin, was likewise carried to Polk's home, Hamilton Place, but he survived.


Brigadier General States Rights Gist


Brigadier General John Adams, a native of Nashville, had married a girl at Pulaski. Consequently when he fell at Franklin the sorrowing members of his brigade took him in a wagon to Pulaski, where he was buried on December 1. As Mr. Peacock points out, there was scarcely time for a stopover on McGavock's porch en route. Thomas R. Markham, chaplain of Featherston's brigade, averred, however, that Adams, who was killed at the moment of crossing the Federal barricade, was picked up in an ambulance and taken to the McGavock home.


Brigadier General Hiram B. Granbury


Wiley Howard, body servant to General Gist, gave an account to a biographer of the Gist family in which he says that he searched the field for the body of the general, who he had been told had fallen. He found Gist, who had died at 8:30 p.m. at the brigade field hospital, which had been set up near the home of Judge White (still standing at 724 Fair Street in Franklin). With the help of the brigade surgeon he secured a cedar box as a coffin, which he loaded into an ambulance. He drove to Mrs. White's front door and begged permission to bury the general in the White family cemetery. Mrs. White had the body brought into her parlor, and summoned a minister who held a funeral attended by officers and men from Georgia and South Carolina troops of Gist's brigade. The remains were then buried in the family cemetery. As the army passed back through Franklin after its defeat at Nashville, Wiley or some member of Gist's staff disinterred the body and shipped it to Columbia, South Carolina, where it was buried under a big cedar tree (which I remember) in the family plot in Trinity Churchyard, near the State House.


Brigadier General Otho F. Strahl


Thus, although in war the bodies of the fallen usually receive only temporary field burial and for various reasons become "unknown" dead, in this case the dead generals did receive proper care, and their resting places are known today.






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TOPICS: VetsCoR
KEYWORDS: civilwar; csa; franklintn; freeperfoxhole; history; samsdayoff; veterans; wbts
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To: bentfeather

Morning Feather.


41 posted on 10/30/2004 10:13:37 AM PDT by SAMWolf (MEETINGS - A practical alternative to work.)
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To: Samwise
We all new States Rights were dead. I didn't know they had a tombstone.

LOL! Snippy says that is the "Quote of the day!".

42 posted on 10/30/2004 10:14:29 AM PDT by SAMWolf (MEETINGS - A practical alternative to work.)
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To: SAMWolf
How was the trip?

Ugh! Arrival in Chicago involved an ILS Circle-to-land approach to minimums. (That might not mean anything to you, I don't know, it means it's challenging) All day Thursday I had to sit in a meeting that didn't involve me. We were scheduled to depart Chicago at 10:30 Friday, the boss shows up at 11:45. IFR all the way with another ILS approach into St. Paul (no lunch). Other than that, great!

Fliers do use a lot of acronyms, don't they?

43 posted on 10/30/2004 10:41:08 AM PDT by Aeronaut (This is no ordinary time. And George W. Bush is no ordinary leader." --George Pataki)
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To: snippy_about_it; bentfeather; Samwise
Good morning ladies. Flag-o-gram.

Most famous flag update.


After removing the 1.7 million stitches that held the flag to the linen backing, the conservators had an unobstructed view of the flag's surface for the first time in 85 years. They documented its current condition, including fiber deterioration and stains, using a camera attached to a microscope. Information obtained during this phase will help project curators and conservators decide on future steps in the conservation treatment.

One of the further reading links in my Flag Day thread had instructions for making your own US flag. I'm going to take those and tweak them slightly, to get a 15 star, 15 stripe 1812 flag.

44 posted on 10/30/2004 10:43:13 AM PDT by Professional Engineer (I'm going to make my own Star Spangled Banner.)
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To: Samwise

Not famliar with that particular one. Some of those online Flight Sims get real hardcore "pilots", If he's into it he should enjoy it.


45 posted on 10/30/2004 10:50:24 AM PDT by SAMWolf (MEETINGS - A practical alternative to work.)
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To: snippy_about_it
Otherwise known as SAM. ;-)

LOL!

46 posted on 10/30/2004 10:50:56 AM PDT by SAMWolf (MEETINGS - A practical alternative to work.)
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To: Tax-chick
Jefferson Davis' selection of leaders in the West was such a disaster from start to finish!

He was too loyal to men who should have been replaced, sort of like Lincoln early in the war. ;-)

47 posted on 10/30/2004 10:52:54 AM PDT by SAMWolf (MEETINGS - A practical alternative to work.)
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To: The Mayor
You Won't Get Away With It!

That won't stop me from trying. ;-)

48 posted on 10/30/2004 10:54:18 AM PDT by SAMWolf (MEETINGS - A practical alternative to work.)
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To: Tax-chick

Visiting those sites sure can get to you. Very sobering experiences


49 posted on 10/30/2004 10:55:43 AM PDT by SAMWolf (MEETINGS - A practical alternative to work.)
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To: Aeronaut

I have a vague idea, I know what ILS is and "Circle to Land" is, not sure how the combination works.

Did you land at Midway, O'Hare or one of the outlying airports?


50 posted on 10/30/2004 11:00:18 AM PDT by SAMWolf (MEETINGS - A practical alternative to work.)
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To: Professional Engineer

Morning PE.

I couldn't even think about working on something like that. No patience at all.

We gonna get to see your Star Spangled Banner when it's done?


51 posted on 10/30/2004 11:02:02 AM PDT by SAMWolf (MEETINGS - A practical alternative to work.)
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To: Professional Engineer

Cool beans.


52 posted on 10/30/2004 11:04:29 AM PDT by Samwise (Proud to be a Security Mom married to a NASCAR Dad)
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To: SAMWolf; snippy_about_it
We all new States Rights were dead. I didn't know they had a tombstone.

It would have been better if I had spelled "knew" correctly. ....sigh....

Multitasking has its downside.

53 posted on 10/30/2004 11:17:25 AM PDT by Samwise (Proud to be a Security Mom married to a NASCAR Dad)
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To: SAMWolf
I know what ILS is and "Circle to Land" is, not sure how the combination works.

Did you land at Midway, O'Hare or one of the outlying airports?

If the wind is blowing the wrong way you use the ILS to get down below the overcast, but then you have to keep the runway in sight and fly around to land the way you came from. I landed at Palwaukee - north of downtown.

54 posted on 10/30/2004 11:20:01 AM PDT by Aeronaut (This is no ordinary time. And George W. Bush is no ordinary leader." --George Pataki)
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To: Valin
1735 John Adams Braintree, Mass (F) 2nd pres (1797-1801)

I've been reading John Adams by David McCullough. This an excerpt from a letter sent by John Adams to his son, John Quincy Adams:

Public business, my son, must always be done by somebody. It will be done by somebody or other. If wise men decline it, others will not; if honest men refuse it, others will not. A young man should weigh well his plans. Integrity should be preserved in all events, as essential to his happiness, through every stage of his existence. His first maxim should be to place his honor out of reach of all men. In order to do this he must make it a rule never to become dependent on public employments for subsistence. Let him have a trade, a profession, a farm, a shop, something where he can honestly live, and then he may engage in public affairs, if invited, upon independent principles. My advice to my children is to maintain an independent character.

This quote says a huge mouthful. I can think of very few public servants that come close to this standard.

55 posted on 10/30/2004 11:48:51 AM PDT by Professional Engineer (I'm going to make my own Star Spangled Banner.)
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To: bentfeather

Hi miss Feather


56 posted on 10/30/2004 11:54:29 AM PDT by Professional Engineer (I'm going to make my own Star Spangled Banner.)
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To: Samwise

Thanks for the link. Still have compost blowing around Middle Earth?


57 posted on 10/30/2004 11:55:36 AM PDT by Professional Engineer (I'm going to make my own Star Spangled Banner.)
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To: SAMWolf
His speeches and private correspondence reveal that he often thought in cliches, that his vocabulary was narrow and that he had difficulty with syntax.

He was a Fighter, not a Lover. Whew, good thing.

58 posted on 10/30/2004 11:58:23 AM PDT by Professional Engineer (I'm going to make my own Star Spangled Banner.)
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To: SAMWolf

Hiya Sam. Certainly


59 posted on 10/30/2004 11:59:34 AM PDT by Professional Engineer (I'm going to make my own Star Spangled Banner.)
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To: snippy_about_it

Howdy ma'am


60 posted on 10/30/2004 12:00:30 PM PDT by Professional Engineer (I'm going to make my own Star Spangled Banner.)
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