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The FReeper Foxhole's TreadHead Tuesday - Matilda I,(A11) & Matilda II (A12) - Oct. 26th, 2004
www.wwiivehicles.com ^

Posted on 10/25/2004 10:38:21 PM PDT by SAMWolf



Lord,

Keep our Troops forever in Your care

Give them victory over the enemy...

Grant them a safe and swift return...

Bless those who mourn the lost.
.

FReepers from the Foxhole join in prayer
for all those serving their country at this time.


...................................................................................... ...........................................

U.S. Military History, Current Events and Veterans Issues

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The FReeper Foxhole hopes to share with it's readers an open forum where we can learn about and discuss military history, military news and other topics of concern or interest to our readers be they Veteran's, Current Duty or anyone interested in what we have to offer.

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Matilda Infantry Tank




Design/Production


Matilda I: In April 1934 the British General Staff discussed a proposal put forth by General Sir Hugh Elles of the Royal Tank Corps that covered the specs for an "Infantry" tank, well protected, with MG as armament and go as fast as infantry on foot. Sir John Carden led the design team. Prototypes were given to the army for trials in September 1936. Production order for 60 was placed in April 1937.


Matilda I, Mk I(A11)


Matilda II: While the Matilda I was still in pre-production phases, it was decided an infantry tank would need to be able to withstand anti-tank fire from enemy guns and tanks. A tank that could carry more than just a MG was decided upon. The Matilda I couldn't have a larger turret installed so a new design was started in November 1936. The Design Department at Woolwich Arsenal was given the task. The Vulcan Foundry made wooden prototypes in April 1937. It was another year before a mock-steel prototype was produced.


Matilda, Mk II(A12)


An order for 65 was placed in December 1937 and was shortly increased into 165. During trials improvements were made to the gearbox, suspension, and air cleaners. Initially produced by the Vulcan Foundry in Warrington, Lancashire. In June 1938 contracts for production were placed with Fowler, Ruston and Hornsby, and later LMS, Harland and Wolff and North British Locomotive Co.

Description


Matilda I: Costs were kept down by using a commercial Ford engine and transmission. The crew was limited to 2 because of severe cost restrictions, and thus there wasn't enough in the budget for 2 in the cast turret.


Matilda I


The steering, brake and clutches were adapted from the Vickers light tanks. Named after a cartoon duck.

Matilda I, Mk II: First production type with AEC engines.


Matilda I Mk2


Matilda II: The driver sat in the middle behind the nose armor plate. There was a cupola for the commander but it didn't have good visibility. The Frazer Nash Company developed the hydraulic power for the turret.

First British tank to have diesel engines. It was difficult to mass produce due to the size and shape of the armor castings. The side skirts were one piece and cause production to slow down. The mud chutes were reduced from 6 to 5 to help speed up production.

The Matilda couldn't be up-gunned as the turret ring was too small.

Matilda II, Mk IIA: Besa MG replacing Vickers.

Matilda III, Mk IIA:Used Leyland engines.

Matilda III CS: 3" howitzer.

Matilda IV, Mk IIA: Like Mk III but with improved Leyland engines.

Matilda V: Improved gear box and gear shift.

Matilda II CDL and Matilda V CDL: Canal Defense Light. Replaced turrets with searchlight. Used at Rhine crossing in 1945.


This drawing, from an official (and highly secret) report and despite the fact that the artist got the proportions all wrong, is virtually all the visual evidence that there is of the Matilda CDL.


Baron I, II, III, IIIA: Mine clearing. Developed in Britain.


Matilda Baron


Matilda Scorpion I: Mine clearing, developed in Middle East.


Matilda Scorpion


Matilda Scorpion II: Used on October 23, 1942, at El Alamein to clear Afrika Korps minefields.

Matilda with AMRA Mk Ia: Fowler rollers mine clearing device. Used in small numbers in Western Desert.


Matilda with AMRA Mk Ia


Matilda with Carrot: 600lb HE demolition charge. Used for blowing gaps in obstacles.


Matilda Carrot


Matilda Frog: Australian flame thrower version. 25 vehicles in late 1944. Used in New Guinea.


Matilda Frog


Matilda Murray: Improved flame thrower. Produced in 1945.

Matilda Dozer: Australian developed box shaped blade dozer.


Matilda Dozer in New Guinea


Matilda with Inglis Bridge: Light bridge on a track pushed ahead of Matilda. Used only in training.


Matilda with Inglis Bridge


Matilda with Trench Crossing Device: Device pushed ahead on tracked bogies for spanning gaps for infantry and light vehicles to cross.


Matilda with Trench Crossing Device


Usage


Matilda I: Went with 4th and 7th Royal Tank Regiment, and 1st Army Tank Brigade to France in 1940 and took part in battle of Arras. After Dunkirk remaining vehicles used for training. The first models were delivered in 1938 to the 1st Army Tank Brigade.



Matilda II: At the outbreak of the war in September 1939 only 2 were in service.

Used by the 4th and 7th Royal Tank Regiments in France 1940 at Battle of Arras.



Used in Africa and the Mediterranean. Fought the Italians at Sidi Barrani, Tobruck, Bardia, Keren (Eritrea). Its last battle was at Alamein in July 1942. Was used by the 42nd and 44th Royal Tank Regiments in Egypt and Cyrenaica. Half squadron of the 7th Royal Tank Regiment was lost on Crete.


By an odd quirk of fate the only CDL tank to survive is a Matilda which is displayed in the Tank Museum.


While fighting in Libya in 1940 and 1941 it was nearly invulnerable to antitank fire. Became known as the Queen of the Battlefield. However, once the Germans brought 88 mm Flak guns this dominance was over.

Only British tank to server throughout entire war.



TOPICS: VetsCoR
KEYWORDS: armor; australia; england; freeperfoxhole; matilda; russia; tanks; treadhead; veterans; westerndesert
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To: Colonel_Flagg

Morning Colonel.

Things are starting to all come together at the store. Looks like we may get in to do our build out by the first week of November. Them we get really busy.


21 posted on 10/26/2004 6:39:06 AM PDT by SAMWolf (Grow your own dope. Plant a Democrat!)
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To: bentfeather

Morning Feather.

Always good to see you rolling in on Treadhead Tuesday.


22 posted on 10/26/2004 6:39:48 AM PDT by SAMWolf (Grow your own dope. Plant a Democrat!)
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To: Professional Engineer

Morning PE. Looks great!

We want a distance shot in daylight. ;-)


23 posted on 10/26/2004 6:40:49 AM PDT by SAMWolf (Grow your own dope. Plant a Democrat!)
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To: SAMWolf
I just love getting my tank out. So glad for Thread Head Tuesday! :-)
24 posted on 10/26/2004 6:42:29 AM PDT by Soaring Feather (~Poetry is my forte.~)
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To: SAMWolf; snippy_about_it
Good morning, Sam, Snipy.

Recevied a little bit of rain yesterday. It's all moved North.

The black lab dog took advantage of a gate being left open in my Dad's garden. He made several trips and took a couple of hot peppers.

Dad, who turned 82 last Friday said to me he's going to build a bigger fence where he can't get in.

Dogs like to pull things like that at ten months.((LOL)):-D

How's it going, Snippy?

25 posted on 10/26/2004 6:48:00 AM PDT by E.G.C.
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To: SAMWolf

Hi Sam.


26 posted on 10/26/2004 7:04:20 AM PDT by Aeronaut (This is no ordinary time. And George W. Bush is no ordinary leader." --George Pataki)
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To: snippy_about_it

Good Morning, snippy. Evening time for me.


27 posted on 10/26/2004 7:04:28 AM PDT by Cannoneer No. 4 (Kandahar Airfield -- “We’re not on the edge of the world, but we can see it from here")
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To: Cannoneer No. 4

Hey buddy, how's it going? I'm just getting up here on the west coast. 1 week til election day. Pray hard.


28 posted on 10/26/2004 7:13:19 AM PDT by snippy_about_it (Fall in --> The FReeper Foxhole. America's History. America's Soul.)
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To: E.G.C.
The black lab dog took advantage of a gate being left open in my Dad's garden. He made several trips and took a couple of hot peppers.

Oh my, he will pay for that later if he ate them, poor thing. That black lab has about 8 months to go before he isn't a "puppy". LOL. They are so much fun to watch grow up.

29 posted on 10/26/2004 7:16:01 AM PDT by snippy_about_it (Fall in --> The FReeper Foxhole. America's History. America's Soul.)
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To: alfa6
Waltzing Matilda Bump

Good song. Morning alfa6.

30 posted on 10/26/2004 7:19:30 AM PDT by snippy_about_it (Fall in --> The FReeper Foxhole. America's History. America's Soul.)
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To: Colonel_Flagg

Well lookie who's here. Good morning Colonel. Hope this finds you well.


31 posted on 10/26/2004 7:20:50 AM PDT by snippy_about_it (Fall in --> The FReeper Foxhole. America's History. America's Soul.)
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To: SAMWolf

On This Day In History


Birthdates which occurred on October 26:
1466 Desiderius Erasmus Holland, scholar/author (In Praise of Folly)
1685 Domenico Scarlatti Naples Italy, composer/harpsichordist
1759 Georges Danton France, revolutionary leader
1800 Helmuth K B von Moltke Prussian general-fieldmarshal
1804 Lorenzo Thomas Bvt Major General (Union Army), died in 1875
1830 Stephen Elliott Jr Brig General (Confederate Army), died in 1866
1837 James Lawlor Kiernan Brig General (Union volunteers), died in 1869
1855 Charles Post who had a way with breakfast cereals
1861 Richard D Sears Boston, 1st to win US amateur national tennis match
1873 Thorvald Stauning Denmark, PM (1924-26, 1929-42)
1879 Leon Trotsky Russian revolutionary (pres of 1st Soviet)
1894 John S Knight WV, publisher (Knight-Rider)
1910 John Cardinal Krol former archbishop of Philadelphia
1911 Mahalia Jackson New Orleans, gospel singer (Whole World in his Hands)
1911 Sid Gillman NFL coach (LA, San Diego, Houston)
1914 Jackie Coogan LA Calif, actor (Uncle Fester-Addams Family)
1916 Francois Mitterand Jarnac France, President of France (1981-1995)
1917 Felix the Cat cartoon character
1919 Edward W Brooke 1st black senator in over 80 yrs (Sen-R-Mass)
1919 Mohammad Reza Pahlavi Aryamehr Shah of Iran (1941-79)
1939 John Arden England, novelist/playwright (Left Handed Liberty)
1940 Mario Orosco 1st victim of NYC's Zodiac killer (survives)
1942 Bob Hoskins Suffolk England, actor (Brazil, Who Framed Roger Rabbit?)
1945 Pat Conroy American writer (Great Santini, Prince of Tides)
1946 Pat Sajak Chicago, TV host (Wheel of Fortune, Pat Sajak Show)
1947 Jaclyn Smith Houston Tx, actress (Charlie's Angel, Nightkill)
1947 Hilary Rodham Clinton First Lady/smartest woman in the history of the world (1993-2001)
1950 Chuck Foreman NFL running back (Minnesota Vikings)
1951 Bootsy Collins Cin, rocker (Parliaments-We Got the Funk)
1954 Lauren Tewes Braddock PA, actress (Love Boat, Eyes of a Stranger)
1962 Cary Elwes actor (Glory, Princess Bride)
1963 Kerri Lynne Rosenberg Burlington Ia, Miss Iowa-America (1991-top 10)
1973 Brian Smith Cedar Rapids Iowa, speed skater (Olympics-1994)



Deaths which occurred on October 26:
0901 King Alfred the Great, die
1440 Gilles de Rais, French marshal, killer of 140 children, hanged over slow fire.
1868 B F Randolph SC state senator, assassinated
1909 Prince Ito of Japan is assassinated
1920 the Lord Mayor of Cork, Ireland, Terence McSwiney, died after a two-and-a-half-month hunger strike in a British prison cell, demanding independence for Ireland.
1957 Nicos Kazantzakis, writer (The Last Temptation of Christ), dies
1962 Louise Beavers actress (Beulah-Beulah), die at 64
1968 Erich Von Stroheim, actor/director (Napoleon), dies of cancer at 52
1972 Igor Sikorsky, Russian/US helicopter builder, dies at 83
1979 Park Chung-hee South Korean President is assassinated
1984 Sue Randall actress (Miss Landers-Leave it to Beaver), dies at 49
1990 William Paley CEO (CBS), dies at 89 from a heart attack
1991 Lori Rae Matthews crushed to death by an artist's 485 lb umbrella
1993 Absolutely Nobody [David Powers], Wash lt-gov candidate, dies at 37


Reported: MISSING in ACTION

1966 MORRISON GLENN RAYMOND JR---MASON CITY IA.
1967 DANIELS VERLYNE W.---REAMSVILLE KS.
[03/14/73 RELEASED BY DRV, ALIVE IN 98]
1967 MC CAIN JOHN S.---NORFOLK VA.
[03/14/73 RELEASED BY DRV, ALIVE IN 03/US SENATOR]
1967 RICE CHARLES D.---SETAUKET NY.
[03/14/73 RELEASED BY DRV, ALIVE AND WELL 98]
1969 BYNUM NEIL S.---VIAN OK.
1969 WARREN GARY D.---DES MOINES IA.
1971 EVELAND MICKEY E.---LOS ANGELES CA
1971 FINGER SANFORD I.---NEW YORK NY.
1971 GREEN THOMAS F.---RAMONA CA.
1971 LAUTZENHEISER MICHAEL---MUNCIE IN.
1971 NICKOL ROBERT A.---BETHLEHEM PA.
1971 TRUDEAU ALBERT R.---MILWAUKEE WI.

POW / MIA Data & Bios supplied by
the P.O.W. NETWORK. Skidmore, MO. USA.


On this day...
1407 Mobs attack Jewish community of Kracow
1492 Lead pencils 1st used
1529 Thomas More appointed English Lord Chancellor
1662 Charles II of England sells Dunkirk to France
1682 William Penn accepts area around Delaware River from Duke of York
1749 Georgia Colony reverses itself & rules slavery is legal
1774 1st Continental Congress adjourns in Philadelphia
1787 "Federalist Papers" published, calls for ratification of Constitution
1863 Worldwide Red Cross organized in Geneva
1864 Union troops ambush & kill 'Bloody' Bill Anderson in Richmond MI
1868 Whites kill several blacks in St Bernard Parish La
1869 1st American steeplechase horserace (Westchester, NY)
1876 President sends federal troops to SC
1881 Shootout at the OK corral, in Tombstone, Az
1905 1st Soviet (workers' council) formed, St Petersburg, Russia
1905 Union of Sweden & Norway ends
1911 Phila A's beat NY Giants, 4 games to 2 in 8th World Series
1916 Margaret Sanger arrested for obscenity (advocating birth control)
1921 Solomon Porter Hood named minister to Liberia
1934 While Wash player-mgr Joe Cronin honeymoons with Mildred Robertson, owner Clark Griffith's niece and adopted daughter, he is sold to the Red Sox
1941 US savings bonds go on sale
1942 2nd day of Battle of Henderson Field, Guadalcanal
1942 4th day in battle at El Alamein: Australian breakthrough
1942 US ship Hornet sunk in Battle of Santa Cruz Islands during WW II
1944 - Battle of Leyte Gulf Ends
1947 Maharajah of Jammu & Kashmir accedes to India
1949 President Truman signed a measure raising the minimum wage from 40 cents to 75 cents an hour.
1950 Mother Teresa founds her Mission of Charity in Calcutta, India
1950 A reconnaissance platoon for a South Korean division reaches the Yalu River. They are the only elements of the U.N. force to reach the river before the Chinese offensive pushes the whole army down into South Korea.
1950 Branch Rickey resigns as Brooklyn Dodger president
1951 Rocky Marciano defeats Joe Louis at Madison Square Garden
1954 Chevrolet introduces the V-8 engine
1955 1st edition of "Village Voice" (NYC) published
1955 Ngo Dinh Diem proclaims Vietnam a republic with himself as pres
1956 UN's International Atomic Energy Agency statute approved
1956 Vietnam promulgates its constitution
1957 USSR fires defense minister, Marshal Georgi Zhukov
1957 Vatican Radio begins broadcasting
1958 PanAm flies the 1st transatlantic jet trip-NY to Paris
1960 AL announces Minneapolis & LA to get teams in 1961
1960 AL's Washington Senators move to become Minnesota Twins
1962 Beatles tape "Please Please Me" & "Ask Me Why"
1964 Rolling Stones appear on the Ed Sullivan Show
1965 Sylvia Likens tortured by teen girl gang
1966 1st Pacific communications satellite launched, Intelsat 2
1966 US aircraft carrier Oriskany catches fire at Gulf on Tonkin, 43 die
1967 Shah of Iran crowns himself after 26 years on Peacock Throne
1968 Soyuz 3 launched
1970 "Doonesbury" comic strip debuts in 28 newspapers
1971 UN votes to replace Taiwan with China
1972 Guided tours of Alcatraz (by Park Service) begin
1972 Henry Kissinger declares "Peace is at hand" in Vietnam
1974 Cleveland Coliseum opens for NBA's Cavaliers & MISL's Crunch
1975 Anwar Sadat became 1st Egyptian president to officially visit the US
1976 Transkei gains independence, not recognized outside of South Africa
1976 Trinidad & Tobago becomes a republic
1977 5th & final test of space shuttle Enterprise
1977 Dr Clifford R Wharton Jr named chancellor of State University of NY
1980 St Louis Cards sack Balt Colt QBs an NFL record tying 12 times
1981 LA Dodgers beat NY Yankees, 4 games to 2 in 78th World Series
1982 Steve Carlton became 1st pitcher to win 4 Cy Young awards
1984 "Baby Fae" gets baboon heart transplant, lives 21 days
1985 On a poor call in 6th game, umpire Don Deckinger starts a string of events costing Cardinals the 82nd World Series
1987 Dow Jones down 156.83 points
1987 Head of Salvadoran Human Rights Comm assassinated by death squads
1988 Donald Trump bills Mike Tyson $2,000,000 for 4 month advisory service
1988 US-Soviet effort free 2 grey whales from frozen Arctic, Barrow, AK
1994 Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin of Israel and Prime Minister Abdel Salam Majali of Jordan signed a peace treaty at a desert site along the Israeli-Jordanian border.
1995 Islamic Jihad leader Fathi ash-Shiqaqi was assassinated in Malta
1996 Federal prosecutors cleared Richard Jewell as a suspect in the Olympic park bombing, ending a three-month ordeal for the former security guard.


Holidays
Note: Some Holidays are only applicable on a given "day of the week"

Austria : National Day
Benin, Rwanda : Armed Forces Day
Iran : Birthday of HIM the Shahanshah
South Vietnam : Constitution & Republic Day (1955, 1956)
Switzerland : Flag Day
US : Mother-in-Law's Day (Sunday)
Wild Foods Day
National Magic Week (Day 2)
Vegetarian Awareness Month


Religious Observances
Ang : Commemoration of Alfred the Great
Luth : Commem of P Nicolai, J Heermann, P Gerhardt, hymnwriters
Orthodox : Feast of Demetrios the Martyr
Lutheran : Protestant Reformation Day
Old Catholic : Christ the King Sunday
RC : Commem of St Evaristus, 5th pope (c 97-c 107), martyr


Religious History
1779 Anglican clergyman and hymnwriter John Newton wrote in a letter: 'The Lord is so rich that He easily can -- so good that He certainly will -- give His children more than He will ever take away.
1813 Birth of Henry T. Smart, English sacred organist. Though largely self-taught, Smart published many compositions, two of which are still popular as hymn tunes: LANCASHIRE ("Lead On, O King Eternal") and REGENT SQUARE ("Angels From the Realms of Glory").
1889 Birth of Millar Burrows, American archaeologist. Director of the American School of Oriental Research at Jerusalem 1931-32, 1947-48), Burrows' most popular published work was "What Mean These Stones?" (1941).
1948 The Pentecostal Fellowship of North America was organized at Des Moines, Iowa. The association is comprised of 24 Pentecostal groups and meets annually to promote unity among Pentecostal Christians.
1963 One month before his death at age 65, English apologist C.S. Lewis wrote in a letter addressed to a child: 'If you continue to love Jesus, nothing much can go wrong with you, and I hope you may always do so.'

Source: William D. Blake. ALMANAC OF THE CHRISTIAN CHURCH. Minneapolis: Bethany House, 1987.


Thought for the day :
"People see God every day, they just don't recognize him."


Childrens Impression of Love...
CONFIDENTIAL OPINIONS ABOUT LOVE

"I'm in favor of love as long as it doesn't happen when 'The Simpsons' is on television." (Anita, 6)

"Love will find you, even if you are trying to hide from it. I have been trying to hide from it since I was five, but the girls keep finding me." (Bobby, 8)

"I'm not rushing into being in love. I'm finding fourth grade hard enough." (Regina, 10)


Signs Your Cat is Overweight...
Enormous gut keeps your hardwood floors freshly buffed.


Handy Latin Phrases...
Non curo. Si metrum non habet, non est poema.

I don't care. If it doesn't rhyme, it isn't a poem


Redefining the English language
Willy-nilly (adj.)
impotent.


32 posted on 10/26/2004 7:21:43 AM PDT by Valin (Out Of My Mind; Back In Five Minutes)
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To: snippy_about_it

Yes, it's merely me. How are you, snippy? Sam sounds excited about the store opening!


33 posted on 10/26/2004 7:23:36 AM PDT by Colonel_Flagg ("Politics is the skilled use of blunt objects." -- Lester Pearson)
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To: The Mayor

Thank you Mayor. Good morning.


34 posted on 10/26/2004 7:24:31 AM PDT by snippy_about_it (Fall in --> The FReeper Foxhole. America's History. America's Soul.)
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To: bentfeather

Hi tankette feather. :-)


35 posted on 10/26/2004 7:25:03 AM PDT by snippy_about_it (Fall in --> The FReeper Foxhole. America's History. America's Soul.)
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To: Professional Engineer

Yeah!!!! You're going to have to back up into the neighbors yard to get a full shot of that. It's beautiful.


36 posted on 10/26/2004 7:26:06 AM PDT by snippy_about_it (Fall in --> The FReeper Foxhole. America's History. America's Soul.)
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To: snippy_about_it

bmp


37 posted on 10/26/2004 7:28:46 AM PDT by shield (The Greatest Scientific Discoveries of the Century Reveal God!!!! by Dr. H. Ross, Astrophysicist)
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To: Valin
Thought for the day : "People see God every day, they just don't recognize him."

Worth repeating.

38 posted on 10/26/2004 7:29:53 AM PDT by snippy_about_it (Fall in --> The FReeper Foxhole. America's History. America's Soul.)
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To: shield

Good morning shield.


39 posted on 10/26/2004 7:30:49 AM PDT by snippy_about_it (Fall in --> The FReeper Foxhole. America's History. America's Soul.)
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To: Cannoneer No. 4

Evening Cannoneer No. 4.

Good to hear from you.


40 posted on 10/26/2004 7:41:36 AM PDT by SAMWolf (Grow your own dope. Plant a Democrat!)
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