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How an Icon Brought a Calvinist to Orthodoxy: A Journey to Orthodoxy
christianity.com ^ | Robert K. Arakaki

Posted on 08/30/2003 6:54:36 PM PDT by Destro

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To: drstevej
Protestants argue for original intent, the Orthodox argue for a living document.

You got that one completely backwards!

61 posted on 08/31/2003 2:12:01 PM PDT by FormerLib (There's no hope on the left!)
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To: MarMema
This Mr. Valentine has a big axe to grind for some reason, and I'm not going to get into it for the most part.

Augustine's Filioque heresy

We've been over this before. St. Augustine did not invent the filioque. It was a common theological term in the west and in Alexandria for at least 200 years prior to the First Council of Constantinople.

It was Augustine's view of a totally depraved and guilty mankind that necessitated the dogma of the Immaculate Conception.

The "guilt" of Original Sin is a manner of speech. It refers to our being born without grace (surely you do not believe that little children come into the world with the life of God within them?). Original sin is a state of being. It is passed on by human generation in that because all men were in Adams loins, so all men contracted his punishments of death of the body and soul.

We do not view mankind as totally depraved.

The Immaculate Conception is necessitated by the total opposition of Blessed Mary to Satan, and her need to provide Christ a body without the corruption of Original Sin, both the lack of grace and concupiscence - the disorder of sensual desires placing themselves above and out of the control of human reason. St. Thomas Aquinas says of this: "But the Blessed Virgin Mary was nearest to Christ in His humanity: because He received His human nature from her. Therefore it was due to her to receive a greater fulness of grace than others." (Summa, Pt. III, Q. 25, Art. 7). The Immaculate Conception is intimately tied up to our view of the unbesmirched human nature of Christ, which was derived from Blessed Mary.

Capping off this general spirit of Western heresy is Augustine's heretical validation of the baptism of heretics

The validity of Baptism given outside the Church was not invented by St. Augustine, but is part of the Apostolic faith. 150 years before St. Augustine, Pope St. Cornelius was defending this truth against Firmilian and St. Cyprian, the Council of Arles in AD 314 defend it against the Donatists, and Pope St. Siricius defended it in the case of baptism by the Arians. When St. Augustine entered into controversy with the Donatists, his actions were approved by Pope St. Innocent I because they were in conformity with what was believed by all.

This validty in and of itself is not to be confused with the absence of grace given by Baptism taken outside the Church by adults. The grace is restored when communion with the Catholic Church is restored.

It is this sort of simplistic error that makes the arguments of people like Mr. Valentine not be taken seriously.

62 posted on 08/31/2003 2:32:02 PM PDT by Hermann the Cherusker
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To: FormerLib
Yes, that's exactly what I'm looking for! thanks!
63 posted on 08/31/2003 2:33:12 PM PDT by ahadams2 (Anglican lay minister who works with Pentecostals)
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To: Destro
The Edessa Cloth concealed in the city's walls in 544 CE is I am assuming also the Mandelion, which vanished after the sack of Constantinople by the Latin Crusaders.

As for the Shroud of Turin, it may be authentic or it is probably an artistic recreation of the actual Mandelion, the way blessed icons are copied ad infinitum.

The shroud IS the Mandelion, unfolded. See "The Turin Shroud" by Ian Wilson.

64 posted on 08/31/2003 2:42:46 PM PDT by Hermann the Cherusker
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To: Hermann the Cherusker
I just did not remember if the Mandelion was also called the Edessa Cloth for sure. The Mandelion is clearly the Shroud of Turin or a replica of the Mandelion.

Creating replicas of holy icons and the like is a common practice.

In saying this I do not mean to say it is a forgery. A replica would not have been intended to be a forgery but a substitute.

It could also be the original and the sudden appearance and mysterious origin (we don't know beyond a certain date where it was stored) indicates it was the stolen Mandelion taken by the murdering, thieving crusaders from the Orthodox Church in Constantinople. As such, there was an aura of shame behind how it wound up in the West so it was kept hush.

Now another mystery is where did the true cross found by St. Helen and Constantine and rescued from the Zoroastrian Persians end up after the sack of the Great City by the Pope's Crusaders?

65 posted on 08/31/2003 3:06:59 PM PDT by Destro (Know your enemy! Help fight Islamic terrorisim by visiting www.johnathangaltfilms.com)
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To: FormerLib
***You got that one completely backwards!***

Nope.
66 posted on 08/31/2003 3:39:14 PM PDT by drstevej
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To: FormerLib
***How about Jaroslav Pelikan becoming Orthodox? ***

Have read some of his historical works, what was he spiritually prior to becoming orthodox?
67 posted on 08/31/2003 3:40:17 PM PDT by drstevej
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To: TexConfederate1861
And I KNOW Fr. John Whiteford, and he is a great priest, and a very learned theologian.

Sure he is. I have been reading his stuff on the net for years and years.

But whose picture did I post? LOL.

68 posted on 08/31/2003 5:17:54 PM PDT by MarMema
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To: Hermann the Cherusker
We've been over this before. St. Augustine did not invent the filioque

Augustine's "double procession" theory was the origin of the filioque, in his De Trinitate.

Most everyone agrees with this, Hermann, except you. Try a google search for "double procession".

69 posted on 08/31/2003 5:30:03 PM PDT by MarMema
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To: Hermann the Cherusker
The "guilt" of Original Sin is a manner of speech. It refers to our being born without grace (surely you do not believe that little children come into the world with the life of God within them?).

Darn close. Actually baptism, for us, is to confer membership in the church, not to "wash away" anything. Baptism is not a magical act which can eliminate any kind of "original sin". It is a sacrament which unites us to the church, and symbolizes a rebirth in Christ.

There is no guilt inherited or "stain" of original sin in the Orthodox church. These are the remnants of Augustine again...it is, imo, the work of the evil one to distort our coming knowledge of God's love for us, to make us think that we are some corrupt, depraved beings. When you take away that divine love, you can help people to stay away from Christ, again, imo. You (all) can argue with me about this, but before you do recall that "God is love", and "the greatest of these is love".

Of course we are sinful and none of us can resist sin, but in coming to Christ, we can experience God personally - especially God's love for us. There is nothing more sweet and reassuring than this experience, which I have found in the Orthodox church - along with the knowledge of my incredible lowliness before God's majesty.

70 posted on 08/31/2003 5:54:21 PM PDT by MarMema
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To: Hermann the Cherusker
What is amusing is that you impute this to Catholicism also, even though the Catholic Church does not follow St. Augustine on some of the very points you adamantly think we do, such as original sin

Catechism of your church

"403 Following St. Paul, the Church has always taught that the overwhelming misery which oppresses men and their inclination towards evil and death cannot be understood apart from their connection with Adam's sin and the fact that he has transmitted to us a sin with which we are all born afflicted, a sin which is the "death of the soul".[291] Because of this certainty of faith,the Church baptizes for the remission of sins even tiny infants who have not committed personal sin.[292]

404 How did the sin of Adam become the sin of all his descendants? The whole human race is in Adam "as one body of one man".[293] By this "unity of the human race" all men are implicated in Adam's sin, as all are implicated in Christ's justice. Still, the transmission of original sin is a mystery that we cannot fully understand. But we do know by Revelation that Adam had received original holiness and justice not for himself alone, but for all human nature. By yielding to the tempter, Adam and Eve committed a personal sin, but this sin affected the human nature that they would then transmit in a fallen state.[294] It is a sin which will be transmitted by propagation to all mankind, that is, by the transmission of a human nature deprived of original holiness and justice. And that is why original sin is called "sin" only in an analogical sense: it is a sin "contracted" and not "committed" - a state and not an act."

Hermann, it sounds to me like you do have a doctrine of original sin, in spite of your words above.

71 posted on 08/31/2003 6:03:10 PM PDT by MarMema
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To: Conservative til I die
If you think Catholics have more in common with the Calvinists than with the Orthodox you are absolutely insane.

Well then I guess the great majority of Orthodox Christians are also insane, as it is a commonly and widely-held belief in my church. That would mean, then, that your pope is seeking to be part of an insane asylum, I suppose, when he seeks us out and speaks of unity with us. Hope that makes you feel comforted.

72 posted on 08/31/2003 6:05:12 PM PDT by MarMema
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To: Hermann the Cherusker
The extreme Orthodox argument is that the filioque makes us into atheists, since we do not then, know God.

I think this is a better explanation.

"In Latin theology, the divine Persons were considered as the simple inner relations of the unique essence of the Godhead: hence, if the very existence of the Spirit is determined by its relations to the Father and the Son, the doctrine of the Filioque - or procession of the Spirit from the Father and the Son - becomes a logical, dogmatic necessity, for the Spirit cannot be said to be distinct from the Son if he does not proceed from him.

Eastern theologians, on the other hand, remained faithful to the old "personalism" of the Greek Fathers. The doctrine of the Filioque appeared to them, consequently, as Semi-Sabellianism (to use the expression of Photius). [Sabellianism is a heresy dating from the second century attributed to a certain Sabellius, who taught that the divine Persons are simply "modes" or "aspects" of a unique God.]

Consubstantial with the Father and the Son, because proceeding from the Father, the unique source of the Deity, the Spirit has his own existence and personal function in the inner life of God and the economy of salvation: his task is to bring about the unity of the human race in the Body of Christ, but he also imparts to this unity a personal, and hence diversified, character. It is with a prayer to the Holy Spirit that all the liturgical services of the Orthodox Church begin, and with an invocation of his name that the eucharistic mystery is effected."

And here, hopefully, you can see why this is so important to us. It is part and parcel of our entire liturgy, with the epiklesis we so strongly defend.

73 posted on 08/31/2003 6:11:55 PM PDT by MarMema
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To: drstevej
***You got that one completely backwards!***

Nope.

Oh yeah, big time.

74 posted on 08/31/2003 6:28:24 PM PDT by FormerLib (There's no hope on the left!)
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To: FormerLib
I confess to being lost in this exchange, so why don't you elaborate for my benefit?
75 posted on 08/31/2003 6:29:50 PM PDT by MarMema
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To: drstevej
...what was he spiritually prior to becoming orthodox?

Protestant.

76 posted on 08/31/2003 6:31:22 PM PDT by FormerLib (There's no hope on the left!)
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To: MarMema
He was laughably attempting to equate Orthodox theology with those who view the Constitution as a living (therefore a changable) document. Protestants were equated with those who go by original intent.

Yeah, right! That's why they had to invent Sola Sciptura!

77 posted on 08/31/2003 6:33:51 PM PDT by FormerLib (There's no hope on the left!)
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To: FormerLib; ultima ratio
***Protestant.***

Any more precise than that? Ultim considers NO Catholics to be Protestant.
78 posted on 08/31/2003 6:39:04 PM PDT by drstevej
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To: FormerLib
***Oh yeah, big time.***

A powerful case you make....

Is not, is not, is not....... infinity!
79 posted on 08/31/2003 6:40:21 PM PDT by drstevej
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To: drstevej; FormerLib
Jaroslav
80 posted on 08/31/2003 6:46:19 PM PDT by MarMema
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