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Catholic Caucus: Daily Mass Readings, 01-28-20, M, St. Thomas Aquinas, Priest and Doctor of the Church
USCCB.org/RNAB ^ | 01-28-20 | Revised New American Bible

Posted on 01/27/2020 10:16:32 PM PST by Salvation

January 28 2020

Memorial of Saint Thomas Aquinas, Priest and Doctor of the Church

Reading 1 2 Sm 6:12b-15, 17-19

David went to bring up the ark of God from the house of Obed-edom
into the City of David amid festivities.
As soon as the bearers of the ark of the LORD had advanced six steps,
he sacrificed an ox and a fatling.
Then David, girt with a linen apron,
came dancing before the LORD with abandon,
as he and all the house of Israel were bringing up the ark of the LORD
with shouts of joy and to the sound of the horn.
The ark of the LORD was brought in and set in its place
within the tent David had pitched for it.
Then David offered burnt offerings and peace offerings before the LORD.
When he finished making these offerings,
he blessed the people in the name of the LORD of hosts.
He then distributed among all the people,
to each man and each woman in the entire multitude of Israel,
a loaf of bread, a cut of roast meat, and a raisin cake.
With this, all the people left for their homes.

Responsorial Psalm 24:7, 8, 9, 10

R. (8) Who is this king of glory? It is the Lord!
Lift up, O gates, your lintels;
reach up, you ancient portals,
that the king of glory may come in!
R. Who is this king of glory? It is the Lord!
Who is this king of glory?
The LORD, strong and mighty,
the LORD, mighty in battle.
R. Who is this king of glory? It is the Lord!
Lift up, O gates, your lintels;
reach up, you ancient portals,
that the king of glory may come in!
R. Who is this king of glory? It is the Lord!
Who is this king of glory?
The LORD of hosts; he is the king of glory.
R. Who is this king of glory? It is the Lord!

Alleluia Mt 11:25

R. Alleluia, alleluia.
Blessed are you, Father, Lord of heaven and earth;
you have revealed to little ones the mysteries of the Kingdom.
R. Alleluia, alleluia.

Gospel Mk 3:31-35

The mother of Jesus and his brothers arrived at the house.
Standing outside, they sent word to Jesus and called him.
A crowd seated around him told him,
“Your mother and your brothers and your sisters
are outside asking for you.”
But he said to them in reply,
“Who are my mother and my brothers?”
And looking around at those seated in the circle he said,
“Here are my mother and my brothers.
For whoever does the will of God
is my brother and sister and mother.”

For the readings of the Memorial of Saint Thomas Aquinas, please go here.



TOPICS: Catholic; General Discusssion; Prayer; Worship
KEYWORDS: catholic; mk3; ordinarytime; prayer; saints
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1 posted on 01/27/2020 10:16:32 PM PST by Salvation
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KEYWORDS: catholic; mk3; ordinarytime; prayer; saints;


2 posted on 01/27/2020 10:17:37 PM PST by Salvation ("With God all things are possible." Matthew 19:26)
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To: nickcarraway; NYer; ELS; Pyro7480; livius; ArrogantBustard; Catholicguy; RobbyS; marshmallow; ...
Alleluia Ping

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3 posted on 01/27/2020 10:18:27 PM PST by Salvation ("With God all things are possible." Matthew 19:26)
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To: All

From: 2 Samuel 6:12b-15, 17-19

The Ark in Jerusalem (Continuation)


[12b] So David went and brought up the ark of God from the house of Obed-edom to the city of David with rejoicing; [13] and when those who bore the ark of the LORD had gone six paces, he sacrificed an ox and a fatling. [14] And David danced before the LORD with all his might; and David was girded with a linen ephod. [15] So David and all the house of Israel brought up the ark of the LORD with shouting, and with the sound of the horn.

[17] And they brought in the ark of the LORD, and set it in its place, inside the tent which David had pitched for it; and David offered burnt offerings and peace offerings before the LORD. [18] And when David had finished offering the burnt offerings and the peace offerings, he blessed the people in the name of the LORD of hosts, [19] and distributed among all the people, the whole multitude of Israel, both men and women, to each a cake of bread, a portion of meat, and a cake of raisins. Then all the people departed, each to his house.

***********************************************************************
Commentary:

6:1-23. By moving the ark to Jerusalem from Baale, a town on the border with the Philistines (cf. 1 Sam 4:1-7:1), David is making the city the religious capital: from now on, it will be the Holy City blessed by the presence of the Lord. The narrative gives a good idea of the solemnity of the transfer (a liturgical procession of the kind celebrated in Psalm 132) and has a lot of doctrinal content.

The first stage in the transfer of the ark (vv. 1-11) was interrupted by the death of Uzzah, son of Abinadab. This amazing episode may be meant to show the predominance of one priestly family, that of Abiathar (cf. 1 Sam 22:20-23; 2 Sam 15:27-29), and the disappearance (for some inexplicable reason) of the descendants of Abinadab; but the main message is of course the respect and veneration due to the ark as the symbol of God’spresence among his people. Only those in charge of the ark may touch it. Even the king wonders whether it is right to bring it as far as Jerusalem, and it is the Lord himself who, by blessing the house of Obed-edom, signals that it should be brought the rest of the way.

The procession bringing the ark into the holy city is reported in detail in the second stage of the transfer (vv. 12-15). David himself, as king of Israel, assumes the functions of a priest and gives a lead in ritual jubilation. The Fathers have seen the ark as a figure of the Blessed Virgin; so the transfer of the ark is a symbol of Mary’s journey to visit her relative Elizabeth (cf. Lk 1:39-45), and David’s dance is a figure of the Baptist, who leaps with joy in the womb of his mother when Mary arrives with Jesus in her womb. “The prophet dances before the ark; but what is the ark if not [a symbol of] Holy Mary? The ark contained the tablets of the testament, Mary held in her body the heir to the testament; the ark carried the Law, Mary the Gospel; the ark held the voice of God, Mary the Word; inside and out, the ark shone with gold, the light of Mary’s virginity shines inside and out; the ark was decorated with earthly gold, Mary with the gold of heaven” (St Maximus of Turin, Sermons, 42, 5). See also the note on 1 Chronicles 15:1-24.

The last scene records Michal’s failure to understand David’s sincere devotion towards the ark (vv. 16-23); her rejection has political implications as regards the succession. David will have many sons who later dispute the throne, but none of them will be descendants of Saul. The sentence pronounced against Michal, David’s first wife, draws a line under the house of Saul.


4 posted on 01/27/2020 10:20:14 PM PST by Salvation ("With God all things are possible." Matthew 19:26)
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To: All

From: Mark 3:31-35

The True Kinsmen of Jesus


[31] And His (Jesus’) mother and His brethren came; and standing outside they went to Him and called Him. [32] And a crowd was sitting about Him: and they said to Him, “Your mother and Your brethren are outside, asking for You.” [33] And He replied, “Who are My mother and My brethren?” [34] And looking around on those who sat about Him, He said, “Here are My mother and My brethren! [35] Whoever does the will of God is My brother, and sister, and mother.”

***********************************************************************
Commentary:

31-35. In Aramaic, the language used by the Jews, the word “brethren” is a broad term indicating kinship: nephews, first cousins, and relatives in general are called `brethren’ (for further explanation cf. note on Mark 6:1-3). “Jesus did not say this to disown His mother, but to show that she is worthy of honor not only account of having given birth to Jesus, but also because she has all the virtues” (Theophylact, “Enarratio In Evangelium Marci, in loc.”).

Therefore, the Church reminds us that the Blessed Virgin “in the course of her Son’s preaching received the words whereby, in extolling a kingdom beyond the concerns and ties of flesh and blood, He declared blessed those who heard and kept the word of God as she was faithfully doing” (Vatican II, “Lumen Gentium”, 58).

Our Lord, then, is also telling us that if we follow Him we will share His life more intimately than if we were a member of His family. St. Thomas explains this by saying that Christ “had an eternal generation and a generation in time, and gave preference to the former. Those who do the will of the Father reach Him by Heavenly generation [...]. Everyone who does the will of the Father, that is to say, who obeys Him, is a brother or sister of Christ, because he is like Him who fulfilled the will of His Father. But he who not only obeys but converts others, begets Christ in them, and thus becomes like the Mother of Christ” (”Commentary on St. Matthew”, 12, 49-50.)


5 posted on 01/27/2020 10:21:43 PM PST by Salvation ("With God all things are possible." Matthew 19:26)
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To: Salvation
Scripture readings from the Jerusalem Bible by Darton, Longman & Todd

Readings at Mass

Liturgical Colour: White.

These are the readings for the feria


First reading
2 Samuel 6:12-15,17-19 ©

David dances before the ark of the Lord

David went and brought the ark of God up from Obed-edom’s house to the Citadel of David with great rejoicing. When the bearers of the ark of the Lord had gone six paces, he sacrificed an ox and a fat sheep. And David danced whirling round before the Lord with all his might, wearing a linen loincloth round him. Thus David and all the House of Israel brought up the ark of the Lord with acclaim and the sound of the horn. They brought the ark of the Lord in and put it in position inside the tent that David had pitched for it; and David offered holocausts before the Lord, and communion sacrifices. And when David had finished offering holocausts and communion sacrifices, he blessed the people in the name of the Lord of Hosts. He then distributed among all the people, among the whole multitude of Israelites, men and women, a roll of bread to each, a portion of dates, and a raisin cake. Then they all went away, each to his own house.

Responsorial Psalm
Psalm 23(24):7-10 ©
Who is the king of glory? He, the Lord, he is the king of glory.
O gates, lift high your heads;
  grow higher, ancient doors.
  Let him enter, the king of glory!
Who is the king of glory? He, the Lord, he is the king of glory.
Who is the king of glory?
  The Lord, the mighty, the valiant,
  the Lord, the valiant in war.
Who is the king of glory? He, the Lord, he is the king of glory.
O gates, lift high your heads;
  grow higher, ancient doors.
  Let him enter, the king of glory!
Who is the king of glory? He, the Lord, he is the king of glory.
Who is he, the king of glory?
  He, the Lord of armies,
  he is the king of glory.
Who is the king of glory? He, the Lord, he is the king of glory.

Gospel Acclamation Ps118:135
Alleluia, alleluia!
Let your face shine on your servant,
and teach me your decrees.
Alleluia!
Or: Mt11:25
Alleluia, alleluia!
Blessed are you, Father,
Lord of heaven and earth,
for revealing the mysteries of the kingdom
to mere children.
Alleluia!

Gospel Mark 3:31-35 ©

Who are my mother and my brothers? Those that do the will of God

The mother and brothers of Jesus arrived and, standing outside, sent in a message asking for him. A crowd was sitting round him at the time the message was passed to him, ‘Your mother and brothers and sisters are outside asking for you.’ He replied, ‘Who are my mother and my brothers?’ And looking round at those sitting in a circle about him, he said, ‘Here are my mother and my brothers. Anyone who does the will of God, that person is my brother and sister and mother.’

These are the readings for the memorial


First reading
Wisdom 7:7-10,15-16 ©

I esteemed Wisdom more than sceptres or thrones

I prayed, and understanding was given me;
I entreated, and the spirit of Wisdom came to me.
I esteemed her more than sceptres and thrones;
compared with her, I held riches as nothing.
I reckoned no priceless stone to be her peer,
for compared with her, all gold is a pinch of sand,
and beside her silver ranks as mud.
I loved her more than health or beauty,
preferred her to the light,
since her radiance never sleeps.
May God grant me to speak as he would wish
and express thoughts worthy of his gifts,
since he himself is the guide of Wisdom,
since he directs the sages.
We are indeed in his hand, we ourselves and our words,
with all our understanding, too, and technical knowledge.

Responsorial Psalm
Psalm 118(119):9-14 ©
Lord, teach me your statutes.
How shall the young remain sinless?
  By obeying your word.
I have sought you with all my heart;
  let me not stray from your commands.
Lord, teach me your statutes.
I treasure your promise in my heart
  lest I sin against you.
Blessed are you, O Lord;
  teach me your statutes.
Lord, teach me your statutes.
With my tongue I have recounted
  the decrees of your lips.
I rejoiced to do your will
  as though all riches were mine.
Lord, teach me your statutes.

Gospel Acclamation Mt23:9,10
Alleluia, alleluia!
You have only one Father,
  and he is in heaven;
you have only one Teacher,
  the Christ.
Alleluia!

Gospel Matthew 23:8-12 ©

The greatest among you must be your servant

Jesus said to his disciples, ‘You must not allow yourselves to be called Rabbi, since you have only one master, and you are all brothers. You must call no one on earth your father, since you have only one Father, and he is in heaven. Nor must you allow yourselves to be called teachers, for you have only one Teacher, the Christ. The greatest among you must be your servant. Anyone who exalts himself will be humbled, and anyone who humbles himself will exalted.’

6 posted on 01/27/2020 10:30:07 PM PST by Salvation ("With God all things are possible." Matthew 19:26)
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To: Salvation
Glory to you O Lord

for compared with her, all gold is a pinch of sand

7

7 posted on 01/28/2020 3:36:41 AM PST by infool7 (When you have the Lord, nothing else is important and everything is fascinating!)
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To: Salvation
Mark
  English: Douay-Rheims Latin: Vulgata Clementina Greek NT: Byzantine/Majority Text (2000)
  Mark 3
31 And his mother and his bretheren came; and standing without, sent unto him, calling him. Et veniunt mater ejus et fratres : et foris stantes miserunt ad eum vocantes eum, ερχονται ουν οι αδελφοι και η μητηρ αυτου και εξω εστωτες απεστειλαν προς αυτον φωνουντες αυτον
32 And the multitude sat about him; and they say to him: Behold thy mother and thy brethren without seek for thee. et sedebat circa eum turba : et dicunt ei : Ecce mater tua et fratres tui foris quærunt te. και εκαθητο οχλος περι αυτον ειπον δε αυτω ιδου η μητηρ σου και οι αδελφοι σου και αι αδελφαι σου εξω ζητουσιν σε
33 And answering them, he said: Who is my mother and my brethren? Et respondens eis, ait : Quæ est mater mea et fratres mei ? και απεκριθη αυτοις λεγων τις εστιν η μητηρ μου η οι αδελφοι μου
34 And looking round about on them who sat about him, he saith: Behold my mother and my brethren. Et circumspiciens eos, qui in circuitu ejus sedebant, ait : Ecce mater mea et fratres mei. και περιβλεψαμενος κυκλω τους περι αυτον καθημενους λεγει ιδε η μητηρ μου και οι αδελφοι μου
35 For whosoever shall do the will of God, he is my brother, and my sister, and mother. Qui enim fecerit voluntatem Dei, hic frater meus, et soror mea, et mater est. ος γαρ αν ποιηση το θελημα του θεου ουτος αδελφος μου και αδελφη μου και μητηρ εστιν

8 posted on 01/28/2020 5:29:18 AM PST by annalex (fear them not)
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To: annalex
31. There came then his brethren and his mother, and, standing without, sent to him, calling him.
32. And the multitude sat about him, and they said to him, Behold, your mother and your brethren without seek for you.
33. And he answered them, saying, Who is my mother, or my brethren?
34. And he looked round about on them which sat about him, and said, Behold my mother and my brethren!
35. For whoever shall do the will of God, the same is my brother, and my sister, and mother.

THEOPHYL. Because the relations of the Lord had come to seize upon Him, as if beside Himself, His mother, urged by the sympathy of her love, came to Him; wherefore it is said, And there came to him his mother, and, standing without, sent to him, calling him.

CHRYS. From this it is manifest that His brethren and His mother were not always with Him; but because He was beloved by them, they come from reverence and affection, waiting without. Wherefore it goes on, And the multitude sat about him, &c.

BEDE; The brothers of the Lord must not be thought to be the sons of the ever-virgin Mary, as Helvidius says, nor the sons of Joseph by a former marriage, as some think, but rather they must be understood to be His relations.

PSEUD-CHRYS. But another Evangelist says, that His brethren did not believe on Him. With which this agrees, which says, that they sought Him, waiting without, and with this meaning the Lord does not mention them as relations. Wherefore it follows, And he answered them, saying, Who is my mother. or my brethren? But He does not here mention His mother and His brethren altogether with reproof, but to show that a man must honor his own soul above all earthly kindred; wherefore this is fitly said to those who called Him to speak with His mother and relations, as if it were a more useful task than the teaching of salvation.

BEDE; Being asked therefore by a message to go out, He declines, not as though He refused the dutiful service of His mother, but to show that He owes more to His Father's mysteries than to His mother's feelings. Nor does He rudely despise His brothers, but, preferring His spiritual work to fleshly relationship, He teaches us that religion is the bond of the heart rather than that of the body. Wherefore it goes on, And looking round about on them which sat about him, he said, Behold my mother and my brethren.

CHRYS. By this, the Lord shows that we should honor those who are relations by faith rather than those who are relations by blood. A man indeed is made the mother of Jesus by preaching Him; for He, as it were, brings forth the Lord, when he pours Him into the heart of his hearers.

PSEUDO-JEROME; But let us be assured that we are His brethren and This sisters, if we do the will of the Father; that we may be joint-heirs with Him, for He discerns us not by sex but by our deeds. Wherefore it goes on: Whoever shall do the will of God, &c.

THEOPHYL. The does not therefore say this, as denying His mother, but as showing that He is worthy of honor, not only because she bore Christ, but on account of her possessing every other virtue.

BEDE; But mystically, the mother and brother of Jesus means the synagogue, (from which according to the flesh He sprung,) and the Jewish people who, while the Savior is teaching within, come to Him, and are not able to enter, because they cannot understand spiritual things. But the crowd eagerly enter, because when the Jews delayed, the Gentiles flocked to Christ; but His kindred, who stand without wishing to see the Lord, are the Jews who obstinately remained without, guarding the letter, and would rather compel the Lord to go forth to them to teach carnal things, than consent to enter in to learn spiritual things of Him. If therefore not even His parents when standing without are acknowledged, how shall we be acknowledged, if we stand without? For the word is within and the light within.

Catena Aurea Mark 3
9 posted on 01/28/2020 5:30:18 AM PST by annalex (fear them not)
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To: annalex


The Ghent Altarpiece (wings open)

Jan van Eyck

1432
Oil on wood, 350 x 461 cm

10 posted on 01/28/2020 5:30:54 AM PST by annalex (fear them not)
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To: annalex

January 28 – Memorial of Saint Thomas Aquinas, priest and doctor of the Church

Saint Thomas Aquinas’ Story

By universal consent, Thomas Aquinas is the preeminent spokesman of the Catholic tradition of reason and of divine revelation. He is one of the great teachers of the medieval Catholic Church, honored with the titles Doctor of the Church and Angelic Doctor.

At five he was given to the Benedictine monastery at Monte Cassino in his parents’ hopes that he would choose that way of life and eventually became abbot. In 1239, he was sent to Naples to complete his studies. It was here that he was first attracted to Aristotle’s philosophy.

By 1243, Thomas abandoned his family’s plans for him and joined the Dominicans, much to his mother’s dismay. On her order, Thomas was captured by his brother and kept at home for over a year.

Once free, he went to Paris and then to Cologne, where he finished his studies with Albert the Great. He held two professorships at Paris, lived at the court of Pope Urban IV, directed the Dominican schools at Rome and Viterbo, combated adversaries of the mendicants, as well as the Averroists, and argued with some Franciscans about Aristotelianism.

His greatest contribution to the Catholic Church is his writings. The unity, harmony, and continuity of faith and reason, of revealed and natural human knowledge, pervades his writings. One might expect Thomas, as a man of the gospel, to be an ardent defender of revealed truth. But he was broad enough, deep enough, to see the whole natural order as coming from God the Creator, and to see reason as a divine gift to be highly cherished.

The Summa Theologiae, his last and, unfortunately, uncompleted work, deals with the whole of Catholic theology. He stopped work on it after celebrating Mass on December 6, 1273. When asked why he stopped writing, he replied, “I cannot go on…. All that I have written seems to me like so much straw compared to what I have seen and what has been revealed to me.” He died March 7, 1274.


Reflection

We can look to Thomas Aquinas as a towering example of Catholicism in the sense of broadness, universality, and inclusiveness. We should be determined anew to exercise the divine gift of reason in us, our power to know, learn, and understand. At the same time we should thank God for the gift of his revelation, especially in Jesus Christ.


Saint Thomas Aquinas is the Patron Saint of:

Catholic Schools
Colleges
Schools
Students


franciscanmedia.org
11 posted on 01/28/2020 5:40:33 AM PST by annalex (fear them not)
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To: annalex


Saint Thomas Aquinas

Carlo Crivelli

1476
National Gallery, London

12 posted on 01/28/2020 5:43:22 AM PST by annalex (fear them not)
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To: Salvation
BIG day for the Church.
St. Thomas Acquinas is a Doctor of the Church and one of the HUGE minds of all times in the Church.
13 posted on 01/28/2020 7:11:02 AM PST by cloudmountain
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To: cloudmountain; All

Pray for Pope Francis.


14 posted on 01/28/2020 3:19:58 PM PST by Salvation ("With God all things are possible." Matthew 19:26)
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To: All
It's time to kneel down and pray for our nation (Sacramental Marriage)
15 posted on 01/28/2020 3:21:31 PM PST by Salvation ("With God all things are possible." Matthew 19:26)
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Perpetual Novena for the Nation (Ecumenical)
Novena asking for St Michael The Archangel to stand with us and bring us victory
16 posted on 01/28/2020 3:22:00 PM PST by Salvation ("With God all things are possible." Matthew 19:26)
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To: All
Prayers for The Religion Forum (Ecumenical)
17 posted on 01/28/2020 3:22:45 PM PST by Salvation ("With God all things are possible." Matthew 19:26)
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To: All
7 Powerful Ways to Pray for Christians Suffering in the Middle East
18 posted on 01/28/2020 3:23:17 PM PST by Salvation ("With God all things are possible." Matthew 19:26)
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To: All
Pray the Rosary!

50 Boko Haram Islamic Radicals Killed; 1,000 Hostages, Women and Children, Rescued in Nigeria
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Nigerian Bishop Says Christ Showed Him How to Beat Islamic Terror Group

19 posted on 01/28/2020 3:23:50 PM PST by Salvation ("With God all things are possible." Matthew 19:26)
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To: All

 
Jesus, High Priest
 

We thank you, God our Father, for those who have responded to your call to priestly ministry.

Accept this prayer we offer on their behalf: Fill your priests with the sure knowledge of your love.

Open their hearts to the power and consolation of the Holy Spirit.

Lead them to new depths of union with your Son.

Increase in them profound faith in the Sacraments they celebrate as they nourish, strengthen and heal us.

Lord Jesus Christ, grant that these, your priests, may inspire us to strive for holiness by the power of their example, as men of prayer who ponder your word and follow your will.

O Mary, Mother of Christ and our mother, guard with your maternal care these chosen ones, so dear to the Heart of your Son.

Intercede for our priests, that offering the Sacrifice of your Son, they may be conformed more each day to the image of your Son, our Lord and Savior, Jesus Christ. Amen.

Saint John Vianney, universal patron of priests, pray for us and our priests

This icon shows Jesus Christ, our eternal high priest.

The gold pelican over His heart represents self-sacrifice.

The border contains an altar and grapevines, representing the Mass, and icons of Melchizedek and St. Jean-Baptiste Vianney.

Melchizedek: king of righteousness (left icon) was priest and king of Jerusalem.  He blessed Abraham and has been considered an ideal priest-king.

St. Jean-Baptiste Vianney is the patron saint of parish priests.


20 posted on 01/28/2020 8:02:47 PM PST by Salvation ("With God all things are possible." Matthew 19:26)
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