Posted on 12/01/2018 10:27:20 PM PST by Salvation
St. Bruno
|
The Angel of the Lord declared to Mary:
Behold the handmaid of the Lord: Be it done unto me according to Thy word.
And the Word was made Flesh: And dwelt among us.
Amen. "Hail, full of grace, the Lord is with you" (Lk 1:28) "Blessed are you among women, |
http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-religion/3710115/posts
Saint of the Day — Blessed Rafal Chylinski
Feast Day: December 2
Born: 4th century in Rome
Died: 361
Patron of: against epilepsy, against hangovers, against headaches, against insanity, against mental illness, epileptics, mentally ill people, single laywomen, torture victims
Sunday, December 2
Liturgical Color: Violet
Today the Church honors Bl. Liduina
Meneguzzi. At age 24, she joined the
Sisters of the Congregation of St. Francis
de Sales and was sent to work as a nurse
in Ethiopia. She displayed great courage
helping the injured during World War II.
» Enjoy our Liturgical Seasons series of e-books!
Old Calendar: First Sunday of Advent
For Catholics, the new Liturgical Year commences with the first Sunday of Advent. In this new liturgical year, the Church not only wishes to indicate the beginning of a period, but the beginning of a renewed commitment to the faith by all those who follow Christ, the Lord. This time of prayer and path of penance that is so powerful, rich and intense, endeavors to give us a renewed impetus to truly welcome the message of the One who was incarnated for us. In fact, the entire Liturgy of the Advent season, will spur us to an awakening in our Christian life and will put us in a vigilant disposition, to wait for Our Lord Jesus who is coming:
Awaken! Remember that God comes! Not yesterday, not tomorrow, but today, now! The one true God, "the God of Abraham, Isaac and Jacob", is not a God who is there in Heaven, unconcerned with us and our history, but he is the-God-who-comes.1
The Season of Advent is therefore a season of vigilant waiting, that prepares us to welcome the mystery of the Word Incarnate, who will give the Light to the womb of the Virgin Mary, but essentially this time prepares us not only to welcome this great event but to incarnate it in our lives. We could say that the true light enters the world through the immaculate womb of Mary but it does not stay there. On the contrary, this light flows out into our dark, obscure, sinful lives to illuminate them, so that we can become the light that illuminates the world. For this reason, let us live this time of waiting not only to celebrate a historical memory but to repeat this memory in our lives and in the service of others. To wait for the Lord who comes, means to wait and to watch so that the Word of Love enters inside us and focuses us every day of our lives.
As Blessed John Henry Newman reminded us in a homily for the Advent Season: Advent is a time of waiting, it is a time of joy because the coming of Christ is not only a gift of grace and salvation but it is also a time of commitment because it motivates us to live the present as a time of responsibility and vigilance. This vigilance means the necessity, the urgency of an industrious, living wait. To make all this happen, then we need to wake up, as we are warned by the apostle to the Gentiles, in today's reading to the Romans: Besides this you know what hour it is, how it is full time now for you to wake from sleep. For salvation is nearer to us now than when we first believed (Rm 13:11).
We must start our journey to ascend to the mountain of the Lord, to be illuminated by His Words of peace and to allow Him to indicate the path to tread (cf. Is 2:1-5). Moreover, we must change our conduct abandoning the works of darkness and put on the armor of light and so seek only to do Gods work and to abandon the deeds of the flesh (cf. Rm 13:12-14). Jesus, through the story in the parable, outlines the Christian life style that must not be distracted and indifferent but must be vigilant and recognize even the smallest sign of the Lords coming because we dont know the hour in which He will arrive (cf. Mt 24:39-44)
1 Pope Benedict XVI, Celebration of First Vespers of Advent, Vatican Basilica, December 2006
Excerpted from the website of Congregation for the Clergy
The traditional Collect (or opening prayer) of the last Sunday of the Church year began "Stir up the wills of Thy faithful people, we beseech Thee, O Lord..." With this request to God to "stir up" our wills, this day was traditionally called Stir-Up Sunday. Because the Ordinary Form celebrates the Solemnity of Christ the King on the last Sunday of the year, "Stir-Up Sunday" is often the First Sunday of Advent. The traditional Collect of the First Sunday is asking God to stir up His might: "Stir up Thy might, we beg Thee, and come." Many families create a traditional plum pudding or fruit cake or some other recipe that all the family and guests can "stir-up." This activity of stirring-up the ingredients symbolizes our hearts that must be stirred in preparation for Christ's birth.
What You Need to Know About Advent
A short explanation of the Advent season and its significance in the Liturgical Year.
The History, Customs and Folklore of Advent
Resources for Celebrating Advent in the Home
Jesse Tree Overview
The Jesse Tree dates back to the middle ages and came from Europe. Even some ancient cathedrals have Jesse Tree designs in their stained glass windows. The "tree" is usually a branch or sapling and is decorated with various symbols that remind us of the purpose and promises of God from Creation to the Birth of Jesus Christ.
Jesse was the father of King David and God promised David that his Kingdom would last forever. Two centuries after the death of King David, God spoke through the prophet Isaiah and said:
And there shall come forth a rod out of the stem of Jesse, and a branch shall grow out of his roots: and the spirit of the Lord shall rest upon him: the spirit of wisdom and understanding, the spirit of counsel and fortitude, the spirit of knowledge, and of the fear of the Lord. (Isaiah 11:1-2)
Each Jesse Tree ornament usually consists of a handmade symbol or drawing that represents one of the major stories of the Old Testament along with a brief verse of Scripture from that story.
1st Sunday of Advent
The days are coming, says the Lord . . . (Jeremiah 33:14)
We often talk about The Christmas Story, as if it were one single story. Actually, its made up of a number of individual stories, each of which tells us something unique about the Christ child. The story of the Annunciation tells us about Marys openness to Gods plan. The story of Zechariah and Elizabeth tells us how John the Baptist—Jesus forerunner—was called at birth. The stories of the shepherds and the Magi tell us that Jesus is worth searching for.
Theres another story we dont often think about because its not as long. Its the story of the innkeeper whose closed doors led Mary and Joseph to the manger. But just imagine for a moment that he did manage to find room for them after all. His inn, not the manger, would be honored throughout the world. There would likely be a grand church marking its location, and pilgrims would flock to it year after year.
As Advent begins, lets not be like the innkeeper. He missed a grand opportunity because he didnt make room for Jesus.
Many of us will gather with family and friends this Christmas. Anyone who has hosted these gatherings will tell you how time consuming the preparations can be. They want to create a pleasant, welcoming environment, so everything has to be just right. But no matter how much work is involved, they dont mind. The thought of seeing everyone together makes the work feel lighter.
Lets have this same attitude toward Jesus. Lets get ready with joy and anticipation, even if it involves some work on our part. Lets embrace the opportunities to pray a little more, to examine our lives, and to show more love to the people around us.
Our first reading tells us that the days are coming when God will visit his people (Jeremiah 33:14). Lets dedicate the next twenty-three days to making our hearts as open and welcoming as possible so that Jesus will find a comfortable home there.
Lord, help me to make time for you this Advent.
Psalm 25:4-5, 8-10, 14
1 Thessalonians 3:124:2
Luke 21:25-28, 34-36
Blessed Jan van Ruusbroec (1293-1381)
Canon Regular
The Spiritual Espousals, 1 (©Classics of Western Spirituality)
"Then they will see the Son of Man coming"
"The bridegroom is coming" (Mt 25:6). Christ our Bridegroom speaks this word in Latin: veni. This word could be in either the present or the perfect tense and so contains within itself two different times: the time which is past and that which is present. In addition, Christ means the time which is still to come. For this reason we shall have· to consider three comings of our Bridegroom Jesus Christ.
In the first of these comings he became a human being out of love for us. The second coming takes place daily in many and various ways in every loving heart, for he comes with new gifts and new graces according to the measure in which each person is able to receive them. The third coming is that on the Day of Judgment or at the hour of death...
The reason God created angels and human beings was his fathomless goodness and nobility. He wished the blessedness and richness that he is in himself to be revealed to rational creatures so that they might savor him in this temporal world and enjoy him beyond the temporal order in eternity. The reason God became a human being was his incomprehensible love and the need of all persons, for they had been corrupted through original sin and could do nothing of themselves to change their condition. But there were four reasons why Christ, according to both his divinity and his humanity, performed all his works on earth: first, his divine love, which is immeasurable; secondly, that created love which is called charity and which he had in his soul through his union with the eternal Word and through the perfect gifts which he received from his Father; thirdly, the great need of human nature; and fourthly, the honor of his Father. These are the reason for the coming of Christ our Bridegroom and for all that he did.
THE SECOND COMING OF OUR LORD JESUS CHRIST
(A biblical reflection on the FIRST SUNDAY OF ADVENT [Year C] 2 December 2018)
Gospel Reading: Luke 21:25-28,34-36
First Reading: Jeremiah 33:14-16; Psalms: Psalm 25:4-5,8-10,14; Second Reading: 1Thessalonians 3:12 4:2
The Scripture Text
And there will be signs in sun and moon and stars, and upon the earth distress of nations in perplexity at the roaring of the sea and the waves, men fainting with fear and with foreboding of what is coming on the world; for the powers of the heavens will be shaken. And then they will see the Son of man coming in a cloud with power and great glory. Now when these things begin to take place, look up and raise your heads, because your redemption is drawing near.
But take heed to yourselves lest your hearts be weighed down with dissipation and drunkenness and cares of this life, and that day come upon you suddenly like a snare; for it will come upon all who dwell upon the face of the whole earth. But watch at all times, praying that you may have strength to escape all these things that will take place, and to stand before the Son of man. (Luke 21:25-28,34-36 RSV)
Unlike the calendar year, which begins on January 1, the Churchs liturgical year begins on the first Sunday of Advent. Each new Church year uses a different set of Sunday Scripture readings.
Most of the Gospel readings for the Sundays of the next twelve months will be from the Gospel according to Luke. So lets begin this liturgical year by examining what we know about the author of this Gospel.
Scripture scholars are certain the author of Lukes Gospel also wrote the Acts of the Apostles, a book about the early Church. However, nowhere in either of these writings does the author tell us his name. Irenaeus, a bishop living at the end of the second century, was the first to identify the author as Luke, a companion of St. Paul.
Epistles attributed to Paul mention Luke three times and one of these passages calls him a physician, meaning he probably made salves and other medicines out of herbs and roots. Luke was not an apostle and, therefore, was not eyewitness to the events he records.
Scripture scholars believe Luke probably wrote his Gospel around 85 A.D. and, like the Acts of the Apostles, he addressed it to a man called Theophilus, a name meaning friend of God. Some biblical scholars suggest Theophilus may haave been a wealthy nobleman who provided the papyrus scroll (quite expensive in those days) on which Luke wrote the Gospel but other scholars hypothesize he was not a real person at all but was a character Luke created as a symbol of all Christians who were friends of God.
Todays Gospel begins with Jesus talking about the end of the world (another example of the same apocalyptic writing style we found in the Gospel reading a couple weeks ago) and it warns us to remain watchful and pray constantly because the great day when Jesus will return will suddenly close in on us. We should not be caught unprepared.
Most of us usually associate Advent with getting for the arrival of the baby Jesus but thats not what this liturgical season is all about. The soft and cuddly baby born in a manger has already come and gone. Todays Gospel tells us to prepare for Jesus second coming, His arrival as the triumphant ruler of the universe. Therefore, during Advent, Christians should anxiously prepare for the return of the adult Jesus.
(Adapted from Jerome J. Sabatowich, Cycling Through the Gospels Gospel Commentaries for Cycles A, B, and C, pages 232-233.)
Short Prayer: Heavenly Father, help me prepare for the coming of Your Son. I want to accept the grace that He won for me. During this season of expectation, fill my heart with Your love and my mind with Your truth. Amen.
Daily Marriage Tip for December 2, 2018:
Beware that your hearts do not become drowsy from
the anxieties of daily life. (Lk 21:34) Advent is a time of watchful expectation. What anxieties make you drowsy? Talk about them with your spouse, and pray for peace.
Pastor’s Column
December 2, 2018
1st Sunday of Advent
You should conduct yourselves in a way that is pleasing to God.
1 Thessalonians 4:1
Everyone who works for a living knows that in order to succeed in business, it always helps to know what the “supervisor” wants and to try to carry it out. I had quite a few “bosses” when I worked in the airline industry: some were great and some were not so great, but my goal as an employee was always the same, to try to do the best job possible. It helps to realize that whatever we do (whether we like our task or not), we are actually working for the Lord and not just for a paycheck; the way we carry out our daily obligations is a measure of our love for Christ.
We can apply this same logic to our relationship with God, because it works pretty much the same way. In today's second reading, St. Paul tells the Thessalonians that they should conduct themselves in a way that is pleasing to God. That seems pretty straightforward. While God does not want to be known as a “boss” or “supervisor,” Jesus does teach us to call God our Father, so this logic applies even more.
Life can get pretty complicated at times, but our relationship with God does not have to be so complicated. We have here an easy way to judge a variety of situations and actions in our lives, by asking ourselves this question: is what I'm about to do pleasing to God? Is what I'm about to say pleasing to God? Is the way I am treating this person pleasing to God? Is my life pleasing to God?
Most of us try very hard to please the person or persons that we love the most. Sometimes the person we try to please the most is ourselves, but too much self-love can lead to selfishness. When we love someone, we do our best to please them; and when we strive to please God, this is another way of telling him that we love him. What makes life worth living for most of us is being in a relationship with people that we love. Placing God as first among those we care about means striving to please Him by what we say and do, being conscious of the Lord in our decision-making and way of life.
The last line of today's Gospel (Luke 21:36) says this: be vigilant at all times and pray that you have the strength to escape the tribulations that are imminent and stand with confidence before the Son of Man. It is our faith in Jesus that makes us pleasing to God and allows us to stand with confidence before him. As we grow to love God more and more, we will find that we want our actions, our decisions, and everything that we do to be more and more pleasing to God. As this becomes a way of life, this becomes a relationship, and the Lord is pleased to call us a friend.
Father Gary
Every Advent, the Liturgy of the Word gives our sense of time a reorientation. Theres a deliberate tension in the next four weeks readingsbetween promise and fulfillment, expectation and deliverance, between looking forward and looking back.
In todays First Reading, the prophet Jeremiah focuses our gaze on the promise God made to David, some 1,000 years before Christ. God says through the prophet that He will fulfill this promise by raising up a just shoot, a righteous offspring of David, who will rule Israel in justice (see 2 Samuel 7:16; Jeremiah 33:17; Psalm 89:45; 2738).
Todays Psalm, too, sounds the theme of Israels ancient expectation: Guide me in Your truth and teach Me. For You are God my Savior and for You I will wait all day.
We look back on Israels desire and anticipation knowing that God has already made good on those promises by sending His only Son into the world. Jesus is the just shoot, the God and Savior for Whom Israel was waiting.
Knowing that He is a God who keeps His promises lends grave urgency to the words of Jesus in todays Gospel.
Urging us to keep watch for His return in glory, He draws on Old Testament images of chaos and instabilityturmoil in the heavens (see Isaiah 13:11,13; Ezekiel 32:78; Joel 2:10); roaring seas (see Isaiah 5:30; 17:12); distress among the nations (see Isaiah 8:22/14:25) and terrified people (see Isaiah 13:611).
He evokes the prophet Daniels image of the Son of Man coming on a cloud of glory to describe His return as a theophany, a manifestation of God (see Daniel 7:1314).
Many will cower and be literally scared to death. But Jesus says we should greet the end-times with heads raised high, confident that God keeps His promises, that our redemption is at hand, that the kingdom of God is near (see Luke 21:31).
First Sunday of Advent: "Stand erect and raise your heads!"
Jesus said to his disciples: “There will be signs in the sun, the moon, and the stars, and on earth nations will be in dismay, perplexed by the roaring of the sea and the waves. People will die of fright in anticipation of what is coming upon the world, for the powers of the heavens will be shaken. And then they will see the Son of Man coming in a cloud with power and great glory. But when these signs begin to happen, stand erect and raise your heads because your redemption is at hand. Beware that your hearts do not become drowsy from carousing and drunkenness and the anxieties of daily life, and that day catch you by surprise like a trap. For that day will assault everyone who lives on the face of the earth. Be vigilant at all times and pray that you have the strength to escape the tribulations that are imminent and to stand before the Son of Man.”
Introductory Prayer: Heavenly Father, I gladly spend a few minutes with you, to be close to you, because you know how much I need your presence and grace in my life. You deserve to be the center of my thoughts and desires; but often I let myself be taken up by the anxieties of daily life. Sorry Lord, but at least here I am right now, hungry for you alone. Today, Lord, I accompany the whole Church as we begin the Advent Season and begin to prepare for your coming to earth as a baby on Christmas morning.
Petition: Lord, prepare my heart for your coming at Christmas.
Conversation with Christ: Lord, help me during this Advent Season, which begins today, to see that the priority in my life is preparing myself and those around me for a truly spiritual Christmas. I know it is a busy time of year. Help me remain focused on what is essential — you being born into our hearts.
Resolution: I will begin some form of daily Advent reminder for myself and those I live with so we can prepare our hearts for Christmas: Advent wreath, Advent calendar, Jesse Tree etc.
On this first Advent Sunday, our readings direct us to the Lords Second Coming, not His first. Why?
We must know the context of our Gospel reading today to truly understand its meaning. Earlier in the chapter (see Lk 21:20-24), Jesus describes for His disciples a catastrophic event that will take place within their lifetimes (see vs. 32). Jerusalem and its Temple would be destroyed by the Gentiles. Those days would be filled with horror. The Christians were to flee to the mountains when they see the city surrounded by armies. This must have given the disciples, all Jews, a jolt. Leave the holy city of Jerusalem when it is attacked? How could any devout Jew do this? Surely this instruction from Jesus was the first hint that the relationship Jewish believers had with the Old Covenant was about to undergo a dramatic change. [Note: We know from extra-biblical historical writings that the Jewish Christians did flee when the Romans arrived, because of these words of Jesus; they all survived the assault.]
Jesus described the destruction of the city and the Temple in the language and symbolism of Old Testament prophecies that had foretold the first time God visited His judgment that way on His people, at the time of the Babylonian Exile. It is important to recognize this. The apocalyptic language, so familiar to His disciples, helped them understand that the coming catastrophe was a judgment against Jerusalem for its rejection of the Messiah. That was why believers were to flee. The Old Covenant was coming to an end; the New Covenant would take its place. When the Romans encircled and sacked Jerusalem in 70 A.D., destroying forever the Old Temple, they were actually agents of Gods just judgment on His faithless, disobedient people.
So, why are we thinking about all this history on the first Sunday of Advent? A quote from the Ignatius Catholic Study Bible (pg 60) might help:
Like many religions in the Near East, the Israelites regarded their Temple as a miniature replica or microcosm of the world; it was an architectural model of the universe fashioned by God. Conversely, the universe itself was a macrotemple, where God also dwells with His people. This is best summarized by the Psalmist, He built His sanctuary like the high heavens, like the earth, which He has founded forever (Ps 78:69) These considerations help make sense of Jesus words in their historical context. With the dawning of the New Covenant, God had to clear away the central symbol of the Old Covenant, the Temple. The Church is Gods new and spiritual Temple, built with the living stones of Christian believers (Mt. 16:18, Eph 2:20-22; 1 Pet 2:4-5). In this light, the devastation of the Temple and the judgment of Israel in A.D. 70 can be seen as an overture to greater things. That is, the termination of the Old Covenant world prefigures the destruction of the universe, Gods macrotemple, and the judgment of all nations by Christ (cf. 2 Pet 3:5-7). Thus, Jesus Olivet Discourse (Mt 24-25) is initially fulfilled in the first century, as He said (Mt 24:34). But embedded in Christs words are spiritual truths that point forward to His Second Coming in glory and the end of the visible world.
The destruction of the Temple in A.D. 70 points forward to the return of Jesus at the end of timeat an hour we do not know. So, just as Israel waited many centuries for the first Advent of Jesus, the Messiah,
we are now waiting for His second Advent. The Church gives us a whole season to ponder this. Therefore, we should pay close attention to what Jesus tells His disciples as they had to wait for the coming time of tribulation, for we are likewise in need of His instruction: Beware that your hearts do not become drowsy from carousing and drunkenness and the anxieties of daily life. We should notice that His concern for His followers is not food and weapons shortages, vigilante groups to ward off the Romans, or political posturing. No, He wants their heartsto be unencumbered. He wants them to be vigilant at all times and pray that you have the strength to escape the tribulations that are imminent. The preparations He urges on His followers are spiritual, not physical. This is our Advent work. We have four weeks to check our hearts for distractions, entanglements, and preoccupations that cloud our minds and siphon our energy away from growth in faith, hope, and lovethe only preparation that will enable us to stand before the Son of Man when, once again, He comes to a people who long to see His face.
Possible response: Lord Jesus, in so much of my life, I seem to be waiting for something. Advent reminds me Im waiting for You!
Jeremiah was a prophet who had to deliver to the Jews the terrible news of Gods first judgment on Jerusalem and the Temple, in about the 6th century B.C. However, in this reading, God makes a remarkable promise that is full of hope: I will raise up for David a just shoot In those days Judah shall be safe and Jerusalem shall dwell secure. Did God keep this promise? We know that Jerusalem and the Temple were both destroyed within a generation of Jesus prophetic announcement. Because of how Judahs history unfolded, we know that the fulfillment of this promise was much deeper than the protection of a territory or a building. Jesus, the just shoot of David, reigns now over a new Jerusalem, which is the Church. He and all who are baptized into Him form the new Temple, where true worship of God takes place. The season of Advent reminds us that we are still waiting for the full manifestation of this triumphant Kingdom. It is present in the world now in a veiled way, but someday, all creation will see and exclaim, The LORD our justice.
Possible response: Heavenly Father, our long wait for the return of Your Son is not if He comes, but when. Thank You for always keeping Your promises.
This psalm gives crystal clarity to what our preparation is to be as we wait for the Day of the Lord: Guide me in Your truth and teach me, for You are God my Savior, and for You I wait all the day. Our focus in this time of waiting is always to be on God and His will for our livesthis day, this hour. If we ponder this psalm, it will protect us from indifference, sloth, and self-satisfaction as we wait. It will also keep us from wasting energy on wondering how prepared others are for that Dayalways a temptation. Sometimes we can look at our culture, our neighbors, and even our family members with an eye of judgment. We worry about the sin of others rather than our own. During this Advent, we can resolve to work only on ourselves; our antiphon is an excellent Advent prayer: To You, O Lord, I lift up my soul.
Possible response: The psalm is, itself, a response to our other readings. Read it again prayerfully to make it your own.
Context will help us understand this reading, as it did with our Gospel. This is the earliest epistle written by St. Paul in the New Testament. It is addressed to a church he established after he preached the Gospel in Thessalonica on one of his missionary journeys. It is full of instructions for daily living for new converts. It is deeply pastoral in nature. These new Christians had many questions, especially about the Second Coming of Jesus. At least once in every chapter, St. Paul mentions the return of Jesus in glory.
When we know this, we can take note of the emphasis in the verses of our readingit is entirely on growing in holiness. A true, sound preparation for the Lords Second Coming, whenever it happens, always includes striving to increase and abound in love for one another and for all to be blameless in holiness at the coming of our Lord Jesus. This emphasis is consistent with Jesus teaching in our Gospel. We are not to bog down in timetables, in discerning supernatural or cosmic signs, political machinations, or idleness as we wait for Jesus to come for us. No, we should make every effort to conduct ourselves to please God.
Advent gives us a fresh start on a new year of preparation. May we use it wisely.
Possible response: Lord Jesus, help me welcome another year in which to know and love You and to love others for Your sake.
Language: English | Espanol
All Issues > Volume 35, Issue 1
|
Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.