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Catholic Culture

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Daily Readings for:August 17, 2014
(Readings on USCCB website)

Collect: O God, who have prepared for those who love you good things which no eye can see, fill our hearts, we pray, with the warmth of your love, so that, loving you in all things and above all things, we may attain your promises, which surpass every human desire. Through our Lord Jesus Christ, your Son, who lives and reigns with you in the unity of the Holy Spirit, one God, for ever and ever.

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·         Ordinary Time: August 17th

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Old Calendar: Tenth Sunday after Pentecost

But the woman came and did him homage, saying, "Lord, help me." He said in reply, "It is not right to take the food of the children and throw it to the dogs." She said, "Please, Lord, for even the dogs eat the scraps that fall from the table of their masters." Then Jesus said to her in reply, "O woman, great is your faith! Let it be done for you as you wish." And her daughter was healed from that hour (Matt 15:25-28).

Click here for commentary on the readings in the Extraordinary Form of the Roman Rite.


 

Sunday Readings
The first reading is taken from the Book of the Prophet Isaiah 56:1, 6-7. The theme of the prophet here is the call of the Gentiles to the service of the true God on the great day which is to come. The temple of that future messianic age will be a "house of prayer" for all peoples.

The second reading is from the Letter of St. Paul to the Romans 11:13-15, 29-32. In this reading Paul admits clearly that in the Christian Church is the fulfillment of all the hopes and promises made to Israel, yet this fulfillment of Judaism is composed of Gentiles as well as Israelites. Paul here calls himself the apostle to the Gentiles but still prays that the Israelite rejection of Jesus may one day be reversed. (Excerpted from A Celebrants Guide to the New Sacramentary - A Cycle by Kevin W. Irwin)

The Gospel is from St. Matthew 15:21-28. There is a lesson, a very necessary one, for all of us in this episode of Christ's public life. It is the necessity of perseverance in our prayers of petition. Prayer is an essential part of our Christian life, and the essential part of prayer is that of adoration and thanksgiving, but prayer of petition has a big part in our daily prayers. We have so many spiritual and temporal needs, needs which we cannot provide by ourselves. Christ himself has told us to ask Him for these needs: "ask and you shall receive."

Do we ask with the fervor and perseverance which prove that we have "great faith"? That faith is the proof which Christ needs before He grants our requests. The Canaanite woman of whom we have just heard is for us an example of that deep-seated faith and trust in Christ's power and Christ's goodness. Even though He ignored her she continued to beseech Him, and when He answered with what seemed a direct refusal, her faith and trust did not waver. She answered His reason for refusal with another statement which showed that the granting of her petition would not in any way interfere with or impede His primary task, His mission to His father's chosen people. This was the proof of great faith which He required. He granted her request.

We must imitate and learn from this pagan mother. Her love for her child made her ready to undergo every hardship or suffering for the restoration to health of her loved one. When we turn to Christ in our needs is our faith in Him as sincere and unwavering as was this woman's? No doubt it often is, and yet we do not get the desired answer. As Christians we know that our particular request may not always be for our good, or for the final good of the person for whom we are praying. In that case, the good God will not grant what would be to our eternal disadvantage. But if our prayer is sincere and persevering, we shall always get an answer, and one which is better than what we asked for.

How often do we wonder at or perhaps doubt God's mercy when we see, for example, the young father of a family being taken from his loved and helpless ones, notwithstanding the prayers and tears of his wife and children. Where is God's mercy here? Where is His answer to these sincere prayers? But who are we to question God's mercy? The answer is there and often clear enough: that death brings out in his relatives and neighbors virtues which they would otherwise never have had occasion to practice - virtues that will earn for them eternal life.

It is only when we get to heaven - and getting to heaven is our purpose in life - that we shall see how our prayers, sincere and persevering, were answered by God.

Excerpted from The Sunday Readings by Fr. Kevin O'Sullivan, O.F.M.


35 posted on 08/17/2014 3:09:38 PM PDT by Salvation ("With God all things are possible." Matthew 19:26)
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The Word Among Us

Meditation: Matthew 15:21-28

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20th Sunday in Ordinary Time

Woman, great is your faith! (Matthew 15:28)

Today’s Gospel reading gives us a vivid illustration of Jesus’ teaching that we need to ask, seek, and knock. Only this is not a parable or a sermon. It’s a real life story!

A Canaanite woman, a Gentile, begs Jesus to deliver her daughter from a demon. It’s something that Jesus experienced all the time. People were always coming to him, asking him for a healing of some sort or other.

But instead of answering her request right away, Jesus does something surprising. He replies in what appears to be a very rude way. At first, he ignores her. Then he tells her that his mission doesn’t include Gentiles. Then he refers to her and her entire people as “dogs.” And to make matters worse, the apostles do nothing but try to get rid of her!

Yet at each step, the mother remains undeterred. She persists until Jesus finally says, “Woman, great is your faith! Let it be done for you as you wish” (Matthew 15:28).

Why was Jesus so rude to the woman? Maybe he was testing her faith. Maybe he was testing the apostles’ faith. Maybe he wanted to make sure everyone knew how much he treasured persistent, even stubborn, belief in him. That’s what this woman showed, isn’t it? She, an outsider, a pagan, believed in Jesus, and she was not to be ignored, sidelined, or denied. She persisted—and so should we!

Jesus wants to test our faith at times, just as he did for this woman and his disciples. He wants to provoke us to deeper faith by challenging us to trust him even when we think he is ignoring us or rejecting our request. Just as Jesus pushed this woman, so he pushes us sometimes.

So what’s the message today? Yes, the tests of life can be frustrating and aggravating. Yes, Jesus can seem rude or distant at times. But never give up, because no matter how it seems, he has not given up on you!

“Lord, I believe. Help my unbelief!”

Isaiah 56:1, 6-7; Psalm 67:2-3, 5-6, 8; Romans 11:13-15, 29-32

Questions for Reflection or Group Discussion

(Isaiah 56:1,6-7; Psalm 67:2-3,5-6,8; Romans 11:13-15,29-32; Matthew 15:21-28)

1. In the first reading, Isaiah says, “Observe what is right, do what is just; for my salvation is about to come, my justice about to be revealed.” What do you think this means? How does this apply to how you live out your Christian life?

2. Isaiah also speaks of the all-inclusiveness of God’s love; all peoples are welcome in God’s house: “for my house shall be called a house of prayer for all peoples.” Are there any people that you believe are excluded from your love or God’s love? Why? Take some time now to pray for these people, especially for their conversion to Christ, for their transformation into his image and likeness, and for their salvation.

3. In the responsorial psalm, the psalmist prays for God’s mercy and blessing, not just for himself so that God’s “way be known upon earth; among all nations, your salvation.” Do you believe there are nations today that are beyond God’s blessing and salvation? Why? Take some time now to pray for specific nations that need God’s blessing and the knowledge of his wonderful salvation in Jesus Christ.

4. The second reading ends with these words of St. Paul regarding God’s mercy toward the Jewish people and Christians: “For the gifts and the call of God are irrevocable. Just as you once disobeyed God but have now received mercy because of their disobedience, so they have now disobeyed in order that, by virtue of the mercy shown to you, they too may now receive mercy. For God delivered all to disobedience, that he might have mercy upon all.” What do you think these words mean? How do they apply to you?

5. St. Paul also prays for God’s mercy on his fellow Jewish countrymen and for their conversion. Are their any Jewish persons you know that need to come to know God’s great love for them? Why not join your prayers with Paul’s and pray for the conversion of the Jewish people, and any specific Jewish persons you know.

6. In the Gospel reading, why do you think Jesus praises the great faith of the Canaanite woman? Her faith can certainly be seen in her perseverance in asking Jesus to heal her daughter, in spite of the initial lack of response. Are there situations that you are struggling to persevere in prayer, because the prayers don’t seem to be answered? How have these areas affected your prayer life and your faith in Christ?

7. The meditation also speaks of how difficult the Gospel reading is, especially in trying to understand Jesus’ ignoring of the Canaanite woman’s initial plea for help and his first response to her plea. The meditation, in trying to understand the heart of God from these Scriptures, says that “Jesus wants to test our faith at times, just as he did for this woman and his disciples. He wants to provoke us to deeper faith by challenging us to trust him even when we think he is ignoring us or rejecting our request. Just as Jesus pushed this woman, so he pushes us sometimes.” Do you agree with these words from the meditation? How can reflecting on difficult Scriptures, like this Gospel reading, help us understand more and more God’s desire to help us grow in our faith in him and our trust in his great love for us?

8. Take some time now to ask the Lord for the gift of perseverance and expectant faith when you pray. Use the prayer at the end of the mediation as the starting point.


36 posted on 08/17/2014 4:14:40 PM PDT by Salvation ("With God all things are possible." Matthew 19:26)
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