GOOD SHEPHERD
(A biblical reflection on THE FOURTH SUNDAY OF EASTER (Year A], 11 May 2014)
First Reading: Acts 2:14a,36-41; Psalms: Psalm 23:1-6; Second Reading: 1 Peter 2:20b-25; Gospel Reading: John 10:1-10
In the catacombs of St. Priscilla, in the northern section of Rome, you can clearly see the artistic illustrations of the faith-filled Christians of the second century. Colorful frescoes are still etched on the walls of what was originally an underground cemetery, meeting area and place of worship. One particular painting is that of the Good Shepherd.
The colors of red, brown and green which highlight the Shepherd are amazingly vivid after nearly 1900 years. Jesus, the Good Shepherd, is wearing a rugged loose-fighting garment above the knees which extends over His left shoulder, leaving the right side of His upper body uncovered. He carries a sheep on His shoulders and is flanked by trees, birds and other sheep. His right hand is openly extended, inviting all to Him. This calm pastoral scene is bordered by a nearly perfect red circle with the Shepherd in the center.
It is inspiring to realize that the Shepherd theme which was so prevalent in the early Church is still an integral part of our religion. In fact, it is the subject of todays liturgy.
One of the best known references to God as Shepherd in the Old Testament, Psalm 23, is read at this mass as the responsorial. We can be sure that Jesus knew and prayed this psalm. Most likely, He used it as a basis for His own teachings of the Shepherd and sheep.
We should note that the Latin word for shepherd is pastor which designates the leader of the community of believers, the Church. The duties of the pastor are those of the shepherd: to provide food (Eucharist), lead to fresh water (Baptism), give shelter (a place to worship) and protect against enemies (prayer and education). The shepherd of each church is called to model his or her role on that of the Good Shepherd.
Jesus ultimately is the Shepherd of all of us, who lavishes affection on each. He Himself said that the true test for the genuine pastor is to lay down His life for those in His care. This Jesus personally did for us. He took up His life again as He had promised, and now leads us on toward a better and eternal pasture.
In our journey through the valley of darkness, we can all individually pray with the psalmist: The Lord is my shepherd He guides me in right paths I fear no evil There is nothing I shall want. Regardless of our various roles and titles in the Church, we are all members of the one flock and have but one Shepherd. He alone is in center place, surrounded by His redeemed creation, as pictured in the catacombs. The Lord is my Pastor.
Source: Rev. James McKarns, GO TELL EVERYONE, Makati, Philippines: St. Paul Publications, 1991, pages 29-30.