“The deal is not sealed until you stand in the Particular Judgment.”
And this here is the fundamental disagreement between Catholics and Protestants. We (Protestants) believe the deal is sealed when we receive Christ as our Lord and Savior, not on Judgment day.
To put it another way, Bible-believing Christians believe you are justified at the point of receiving Christ, since He already paid the penalty for our sins. Therefore, there is no further need for us to be “purified” in Purgatory or any other place. Once justified, then the sanctification process begins where we grow continually more Christ-like while never fully reaching perfection on this side of Heaven.
Catholics, on the other hand, believe that you must be sanctified (or purified) before being justified. And since in their view only a few people qualify as saints and go straight to Heaven, most will have to spend some time in Purgatory getting fully purified before entering Heaven.
In my view, the belief in Purgatory is unbiblical and runs entirely counter to the fact that Christ paid for our sins IN FULL at the cross. He didn’t almost pay for them, or pay just 90%, he paid them IN FULL. So there is no further need for us to pay for them ourselves.
In addition to all that, the author of this thread brings up a very good biblical proof for direct entry into Heaven with the thief on the cross. This was a wicked person who had received the penalty of death. If anyone would have deserved some time in Purgatory, it would have been this thief. Yet Jesus told him “TODAY, you will be WITH ME in paradise.”
I don’t think anybody questions Christ’s work on the Cross here. Salvation depends upon our faith in Him, so that He then forgives us. This occurs at initial saving faith and also occurs when we sin and return to Him in confession and repentance per 1stJohn 1:9.
Another issue remains regarding the resurrection body, where the corruptible must put on incorruption. Prior to the resurrection body, where are we? Do we have a different interim body, so to speak prior to the Resurrection? Are we resurrected immediately? If immediately, why are the dead raised first at the Rapture?
I’m not defending the doctrine of Purgatory yet, but am simply asking questions which I believe are valid at my stage of doctrinal growth.
“We believe the deal is sealed” — that is not true for all. It would vary between Arminian and Calvinist, Pentecostal, Mennonite, Church of Christ etc.
that's Catholic teaching from the catechism -- we have always believed that Justification is the first work of the grace of the Holy Spirit -- it is not merited, it is not at the end of your sanctification etc.
Also, there is no "place" or "time" of the final stage of sanctification (aka purgatory)All who die in God's grace and friendship, but still imperfectly purified, are indeed assured of their eternal salvation; but after death they undergo purification, through the blood of the lamb -- the "payment" is not relevant here, we are already saved at justification irrespective of the stage of sanctification.
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Please do note that your post gave an incorrect statement of what I and other Catholics believe. I hope this explains that to you.
the good theif would have been in Sheol under the old Covenant, yet we see that Christ's promised him paradise - because Christ ended the old covenant and took those righteous up to heaven.
the death of the theif is related to the ending of the old covenant, not relevant to the structure of the new.
Amen!
‘When He had received the drink, Jesus said “It is finished.” With that he bowed His head and gave up His spirit.’ John 19:30.
Nope, he wouldn't,Christ certainly had the authority to completely forgive sin as He did frequently in the bible. A Catholic believes that because we are all sinners, there is a method, called the Sacrament of Reconciliation which enables us to confess (admit) our sins to God, through a priest (whose sins you shall forgive, they are forgiven them) which, accompanied by perfect contrition, frees us from any further responsibility for them. Purgatory is for less than perfect contrition, which most of are guilty of, and for unconfessed minor (venial) sins, and perhaps overlooked shortcomings which we all have. Catholics believe that to enter the kingdom of God, perfection is necessary. The "good" thief was promised, by Christ, that they would be together in paradise that day....they were...Christ pardoned any and all penaalties which the man might have faced. He can do that, He does do that, but not always, lest we lose our sense of responsibility for our own behavior. You cannot do anything you please, and just figure "oh well, Christ covered my sorry butt so I'm not responsible for my actions"....I don't think so!!