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The Roots of All Souls Day
Catholic Exchange ^ | November 2, 2007 | Cheryl Dickow

Posted on 11/02/2007 1:49:23 PM PDT by NYer

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1 posted on 11/02/2007 1:49:25 PM PDT by NYer
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To: Salvation; narses; SMEDLEYBUTLER; redhead; Notwithstanding; nickcarraway; Romulus; ...

Mexico


Kolkata


Bogota

2 posted on 11/02/2007 1:54:39 PM PDT by NYer ("Where the bishop is present, there is the Catholic Church" - Ignatius of Antioch)
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To: Dr. Eckleburg; HarleyD; Gamecock; Frumanchu
At the heart of All Souls Day in the Catholic Church is the belief in Purgatory and the very real likelihood that most of us, even in God's grace, will leave this earth in such a condition that we are not yet ready to experience the beatific vision. Catholics follow the Council of Trent's proclamation which in part states, that there is a purgatory, and that the souls therein are helped by the suffrages of the faithful, but principally by the acceptable Sacrifice of the Altar. The Council of Trent's declaration on the existence of Purgatory and the nature of the relationship between the faithful living and the faithful departed is, interestingly, a very clear and significant portion of the Jewish holiday, Yom Kippur.

Trent strikes again!

3 posted on 11/02/2007 2:03:48 PM PDT by Alex Murphy ("Therefore the prudent keep silent at that time, for it is an evil time." - Amos 5:13)
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To: Alex Murphy
Which councils do you recognize as authoritative?

-A8

4 posted on 11/02/2007 2:18:22 PM PDT by adiaireton8 ("There is no greater evil one can suffer than to hate reasonable discourse." - Plato, Phaedo 89d)
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To: Alex Murphy
Trent strikes again!

Reiterating the traditional Catholic doctrine against the innovations of Luther and his imitators.

5 posted on 11/02/2007 2:49:25 PM PDT by Campion
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To: Campion
Reiterating the traditional Catholic doctrines....

Or just making it up out of whole cloth, whichever suits your fancy.

6 posted on 11/02/2007 2:55:42 PM PDT by Alex Murphy ("Therefore the prudent keep silent at that time, for it is an evil time." - Amos 5:13)
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To: Alex Murphy
Or just making it up out of whole cloth

Given that Luther was rejecting it 40-50 years before, how do you suppose that's possible? Did Trent have a "wayback" machine to go back to 1500 and inject their invented ideas into Catholic Europe (while everyone was anesthetized, no doubt)?

The Council of Florence actually said more about purgatory than Trent did ... over 100 years earlier.

7 posted on 11/02/2007 3:12:01 PM PDT by Campion
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To: NYer

Glad you posted this.


8 posted on 11/02/2007 11:35:17 PM PDT by Salvation (†With God all things are possible.†)
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To: Campion

LOL!


9 posted on 11/02/2007 11:37:03 PM PDT by Salvation (†With God all things are possible.†)
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To: Alex Murphy; Campion; adiaireton8
Or just making it up out of whole cloth, whichever suits your fancy.

As Campion noted "Luther was rejecting it 40-50 years before". And, speaking of Luther ....

In his personal translation of the New Testament into German, Martin Luther inserted the word allein ["alone"], though he knew it to be absent from the Greek text. When he was rebuked for having done so, he retorted, "If your Papist [i.e., Catholic] annoys you with the word [alone, as added to Rom. 3:28], tell him straightway: 'Dr. Martin Luther will have it so. Papist and ass are one and the same thing. Whoever will not have my translation, let him give it the go-by: the devil's thanks to him who censures it without my will and knowledge. Luther will have it so, and he is a doctor [i.e., teacher] above all the doctors in Popedom.'"

A Catholic Response to Sola Fide

Now there's a thread that slipped by the Protestant freepers, unnoticed.

10 posted on 11/03/2007 3:42:01 AM PDT by NYer ("Where the bishop is present, there is the Catholic Church" - Ignatius of Antioch)
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To: NYer

At our “mother parish” (I normally go to a mission church), we had a Requium Mass last night according to the Missal of Bl. John XXIII (missa cantata).

It was wonderful, and I think it was our pastor’s first TLM said in the presence of the faithful. About 300 people were present and the choir was very good.

Our pastor had black vestments (a black fiddleback), with biretta, maniple...the whole works!


11 posted on 11/03/2007 6:48:56 AM PDT by B Knotts (Tancredo '08!)
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To: B Knotts; maryz; Frank Sheed

Awesome! Thank you for sharing this event with us. It seems the Motu Proprio is beginning to ‘hatch’ :-)


12 posted on 11/03/2007 7:20:59 AM PDT by NYer ("Where the bishop is present, there is the Catholic Church" - Ignatius of Antioch)
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To: B Knotts; NYer
Sounds like "home"! Are you going to have TLMs steadily now?

NYer, thanks for the ping!

13 posted on 11/03/2007 8:07:05 AM PDT by maryz
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To: NYer
While All Saints Day commemorates the lives of saints, known and unknown, All Souls Day commemorates the souls of all the faithful departed. Requiem Masses, or Masses offered for the dead, are celebrated. Following in the Jewish belief that the just, after death, joined their ancestors, it became a comm on practice to offer prayers and oblations so that their "sleep" with the Father would be one of peace, thus "eternal rest." St. Paul, himself a Jew who would have understood this belief and practice, referred to this when he spoke of those who are asleep in Christ (1 Corinthians 15:18). Indeed, we read of him praying for the dead when he says of Onesiphorus, who has died, May the Lord grant him to find mercy from the Lord on that day (2 Timothy 18).

The author seems to be confused about Jewish and early Christian belief about what happens after death.

He cites 1 Corinthians 15:18:

1Co 15:18 Then they also which are fallen asleep in Christ are perished.

Yet Paul is not talking about their hope WHILE they're asleep, but rather their hope at a future resurrection when Christ returns:

1Co 15:13 But if there be no resurrection of the dead, then is Christ not risen:

1Co 15:23 But every man in his own order: Christ the firstfruits; afterward they that are Christ's at his coming.

Indeed, we read of him praying for the dead when he says of Onesiphorus, who has died, May the Lord grant him to find mercy from the Lord on that day (2 Timothy 18).

I'm a little puzzled at this statement. Nowhere does scripture say that Onesiphous is dead or that Paul is offering a prayer for the dead. Even if he were, again Paul is referring to a future day of resurrection which "that day" refers to.

As for Jewish belief, some Jews believed in a resurrection, some didn't. But Jews certainly don't believe in prayers for the dead in the same manner as Catholics do.

Bottom line is that All Souls Day is a traditional substitute for the holy days created and instituted by the Lord God. The article mentions one of these, the day of Atonement and Leviticus chapter 23 outlines these true, holy days.

14 posted on 11/03/2007 8:08:26 AM PDT by DouglasKC
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To: NYer
mitzvahs

"Mitzvot," please!

15 posted on 11/03/2007 8:09:47 AM PDT by maryz
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To: Campion; Alex Murphy; NYer; maryz

New Advent, 2 Maccabees 12: 40—ff.

2 Maccabees (it is relegated to the Apocrypha in Protestant Bibles that have it at all):

12:40. And they found under the coats of the slain, some of
Of the donaries, etc... That is, of the votive offerings, which had been hung up in the temples of the idols, which they had taken away when they burnt the port of Jamnia, verse 9, contrary to the prohibition of the law, Deuteronomy 7:25.

12:41. Then they all blessed the just judgment of the Lord, who had discovered the things that were hidden.
[Omnes itaque benedixerunt iustum iudicium Domini qui occulta fecerit manifesta]

12:42. And so betaking themselves to prayers, they besought him, that the sin which had been committed might be forgotten. But the most valiant Judas exhorted the people to keep themselves from sin, forasmuch as they saw before their eyes what had happened, because of the sins of those that were slain.
[Atque ita ad preces conversi rogaverunt ut id quod factum erat delictum obliteraretur at vero fortissimus Iudas hortabatur populum conservare se sine peccato sub oculis videntes quae facta sint pro peccato eorum qui prostrati sunt]

12:43. And making a gathering, he sent twelve thousand drachms of silver to Jerusalem for sacrifice to be offered for the sins of the dead, thinking well and religiously concerning the resurrection.
[Et facta conlatione duodecim milia dragmas argenti misit Hierosolymam offerri pro peccato sacrificium bene et religiose de resurrectione cogitans]

12:44. (For if he had not hoped that they that were slain should rise again, it would have seemed superfluous and vain to pray for the dead),
[Nisi enim eos qui ceciderant resurrecturos speraret superfluum videretur et vanum orare pro mortuis]

12:45. And because he considered that they who had fallen asleep with godliness, had great grace laid up for them.
[Et quia considerabat quod hii qui cum pietate dormitionem acceperant optimam haberent repositam gratiam]

With godliness... Judas hoped that these men who died fighting for the cause of God and religion, might find mercy: either because they might be excused from mortal sin by ignorance; or might have repented of their sin, at least at their death.

12:46. It is therefore a holy and wholesome thought to pray for the dead, that they may be loosed from sins.
[Sancta ergo et salubris cogitatio pro defunctis exorare ut a peccato solverentur]

It is therefore a holy and wholesome thought to pray for the dead... Here is an evident and undeniable proof of the practice of praying for the dead under the old law, which was then strictly observed by the Jews, and consequently could not be introduced at that time by Judas, their chief and high priest, if it had not been always their custom.


16 posted on 11/03/2007 8:15:58 AM PDT by Frank Sheed (Fr. V. R. Capodanno, Lt, USN, Catholic Chaplain. 3rd/5th, 1st Marine Div., FMF. MOH, posthumously.)
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To: maryz

I don’t think it’s going to be regularly scheduled...at least not yet. But I (and I suspect many others) are going to keep asking.


17 posted on 11/03/2007 9:03:29 AM PDT by B Knotts (Tancredo '08!)
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To: Frank Sheed; NYer

I’ve recently read that the first Nov. 1st celebrations for All Saints Day occurred in the middle of the 2nd century, prompted by the death of St. Polycarp, a student of St. John the Evangelist. That’s been stated in many blogs, but I couldn’t find an authoritative source.


18 posted on 11/03/2007 8:22:56 PM PDT by dangus
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To: dangus

New Advent Encyclopedia:

All Saints’ Day

[The vigil of this feast is popularly called “Hallowe’en” or “Halloween”.]

Solemnity celebrated on the first of November. It is instituted to honour all the saints, known and unknown, and, according to Urban IV, to supply any deficiencies in the faithful’s celebration of saints’ feasts during the year.

In the early days the Christians were accustomed to solemnize the anniversary of a martyr’s death for Christ at the place of martyrdom. In the fourth century, neighbouring dioceses began to interchange feasts, to transfer relics, to divide them, and to join in a common feast; as is shown by the invitation of St. Basil of Caesarea (397) to the bishops of the province of Pontus. Frequently groups of martyrs suffered on the same day, which naturally led to a joint commemoration. In the persecution of Diocletian the number of martyrs became so great that a separate day could not be assigned to each. But the Church, feeling that every martyr should be venerated, appointed a common day for all. The first trace of this we find in Antioch on the Sunday after Pentecost. We also find mention of a common day in a sermon of St. Ephrem the Syrian (373), and in the 74th homily of St. John Chrysostom (407). At first only martyrs and St. John the Baptist were honoured by a special day. Other saints were added gradually, and increased in number when a regular process of canonization was established; still, as early as 411 there is in the Chaldean Calendar a “Commemoratio Confessorum” for the Friday after Easter. In the West Boniface IV, 13 May, 609, or 610, consecrated the Pantheon in Rome to the Blessed Virgin and all the martyrs, ordering an anniversary. Gregory III (731-741) consecrated a chapel in the Basilica of St. Peter to all the saints and fixed the anniversary for 1 November. A basilica of the Apostles already existed in Rome, and its dedication was annually remembered on 1 May. Gregory IV (827-844) extended the celebration on 1 November to the entire Church. The vigil seems to have been held as early as the feast itself. The octave was added by Sixtus IV (1471-84).


19 posted on 11/04/2007 2:50:14 PM PST by Frank Sheed (Fr. V. R. Capodanno, Lt, USN, Catholic Chaplain. 3rd/5th, 1st Marine Div., FMF. MOH, posthumously.)
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To: B Knotts
At our “mother parish” (I normally go to a mission church), we had a Requium Mass last night according to the Missal of Bl. John XXIII (missa cantata).

I particularly love the text of the Dies Irae, such a pity it's been taken out with the new Mass - yet another reason to love the T.L.M.
20 posted on 11/05/2007 6:15:35 AM PST by FloreatIacobus
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